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单词 mannitol
释义 mannitol
 /man"i tawl', -tol'/,  n.  
  1.  Chem.   a white, crystalline, sweetish, water-soluble, carbohydrate alcohol, C6H8(OH)6, occurring in three optically different forms, the common one being found in the manna of the ash Fraxinus ornus and in other plants: used chiefly in the manufacture of resins, electrolytic condensers for radios, plasticizers, and mannitol hexanitrate, and as a pill excipient.
  2.  Pharm.   the substance used as an osmotic diuretic to reduce intraocular and intracranial pressures.
 [1875-80; MANNITE + -OL1]
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