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单词 resist
释义 resist
 —resister,  n.   —resistingly,  adv.  
 /ri zist"/,  v.t.  
  1. to withstand, strive against, or oppose: to resist infection; to resist temptation.
  2. to withstand the action or effect of: to resist spoilage.
  3. to refrain or abstain from, esp. with difficulty or reluctance: They couldn't resist the chocolates.
  v.i.  
  4. to make a stand or make efforts in opposition; act in opposition; offer resistance.
  n.  
  5. a substance that prevents or inhibits some effect from taking place, as a coating on a surface of a metallic printing plate that prevents or inhibits corrosion of the metal by acid.
  6.  Textiles.   a chemically inert substance used in resist printing.
 [1325-75; ME resisten (v.) < L resistere to remain standing, equiv. to re- RE- + sistere to cause to stand, akin to stare to STAND]
 Syn. 1. confront, counteract, rebuff. See oppose.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 17:05:40