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单词 beaver
释义 beaver
beaver1
 —beaverlike, beaverish,  adj.  
 /bee"veuhr/,  n.  ,  pl.   beavers, (esp. collectively) beaver for 1;  v.  
  n.  
  1. a large, amphibious rodent of the genus Castor, having sharp incisors, webbed hind feet, and a flattened tail, noted for its ability to dam streams with trees, branches, etc.
  2. the fur of this animal.
  3. a flat, round hat made of beaver fur or a similar fabric.
  4. a tall, cylindrical hat for men, formerly made of beaver and now of a fabric simulating this fur. Cf. opera hat, silk hat, top hat.
  5.  Informal.   a full beard or a man wearing one.
  6.  Informal.   an exceptionally active or hard-working person.
  7.  Slang   (vulgar).
   a. a woman's pubic area.
   b.  Offensive.   a woman.
  8.  Textiles.  
   a. a cotton cloth with a thick nap, used chiefly in the manufacture of work clothes.
   b. (formerly) a heavy, soft, woolen cloth with a thick nap, made to resemble beaver fur.
  9. (cap.) a native or inhabitant of Oregon, the Beaver State (used as a nickname).
  v.i.  
  10.  Brit.   to work very hard or industriously at something (usually fol. by away).
 [bef. 1000; ME bever, OE beofor, befor; c. G Biber, Lith bebrùs, L fiber, Skt babhrús reddish brown, large ichneumon]
beaver2
 /bee"veuhr/, n. Armor.
  1. a piece of plate armor for covering the lower part of the face and throat, worn esp. with an open helmet, as a sallet or basinet. Cf. buffe, wrapper (def. 7).
  2. a piece of plate armor, pivoted at the sides, forming part of a close helmet below the visor or ventail. See diag. under close helmet.
 [1400-50; late ME bavier, bavour < MF baviere (OF: bib), equiv. to bave spit, dribble + -iere < L -aria, fem. of -arius -ARY; alteration of vowel in the initial syll. is unexplained]
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更新时间:2024/12/23 9:41:14