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单词 activate
释义 activate
 —activation,  n.  
 /ak"teuh vayt'/, v.t., activated, activating.
  1. to make active; cause to function or act.
  2.  Physics.  
   a. to render more reactive; excite: to activate a molecule.
   b. to induce radioactivity.
  3. to aerate (sewage) in order to accelerate decomposition of impure organic matter by microorganisms.
  4.  Chem.  
   a. to make (carbon, a catalyst, molecules, etc.) more active.
   b. to hasten (reactions) by various means, as heating.
  5. to place (a military unit or station) on an active status in an assigned capacity.
 [1620-30; ACTIVE + -ATE1]
 Syn. 1. actuate, start, turn on, set going.
 Ant. 1. stop, halt, check.
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更新时间:2025/2/2 15:06:31