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单词 bat
释义 bat
bat1
 /bat/,  n.  ,  v.  , batted, batting.
  n.  
  1.  Sports.  
   a. the wooden club used in certain games, as baseball and cricket, to strike the ball.
   b. a racket, esp. one used in badminton or table tennis.
   c. a whip used by a jockey.
   d. the act of using a club or racket in a game.
   e. the right or turn to use a club or racket.
  2. a heavy stick, club, or cudgel.
  3.  Informal.   a blow, as with a bat.
  4. any fragment of brick or hardened clay.
  5.  Masonry.   a brick cut transversely so as to leave one end whole.
  6.  Brit. Slang.   speed; rate of motion or progress, esp. the pace of the stroke or step of a race.
  7.  Slang.   a spree; binge: to go on a bat.
  8.  Ceram.  
   a. a sheet of gelatin or glue used in bat printing.
   b. a slab of moist clay.
   c. a ledge or shelf in a kiln.
   d. a slab of plaster for holding a piece being modeled or for absorbing excess water from slip.
  9. batt.
  10. at bat, Baseball.
   a. taking one's turn to bat in a game: at bat with two men in scoring position.
   b. an instance at bat officially charged to a batter except when the batter is hit by a pitch, receives a base on balls, is interfered with by the catcher, or makes a sacrifice hit or sacrifice fly: two hits in three at bats.
  11. go to bat for, Informal. to intercede for; vouch for; defend: to go to bat for a friend.
  12. right off the bat, Informal. at once; without delay: They asked me to sing right off the bat.
  v.t.  
  13. to strike or hit with or as if with a bat or club.
  14.  Baseball.   to have a batting average of; hit: He batted .325 in spring training.
  v.i.  
  15.  Sports.  
   a. to strike at the ball with the bat.
   b. to take one's turn as a batter.
  16.  Slang.   to rush.
  17. bat around,
   a.  Slang.   to roam; drift.
   b.  Informal.   to discuss or ponder; debate: We batted the idea around.
   c.  Baseball.   to have every player in the lineup take a turn at bat during a single inning.
  18. bat in, Baseball. to cause (a run) to be scored by getting a hit: He batted in two runs with a double to left.
  19. bat out, to do, write, produce, etc., hurriedly: I have to bat out a term paper before class.
  20. bat the breeze. See breeze1 (def. 5).
 [1175-1225; (n.) ME bat, bot, batte, OE batt, perh. < Celt; cf. Ir, ScotGael bat, bata staff, cudgel; (v.) ME batten, partly from the n., partly < OF batre; see BATTER1]
 Syn. 13. knock, wallop, swat, smack, sock, slug; clout, clobber.
bat2
 —batlike,  adj.  
 /bat/,  n.  
  1. any of numerous flying mammals of the order Chiroptera, of worldwide distribution in tropical and temperate regions, having modified forelimbs that serve as wings and are covered with a membranous skin extending to the hind limbs.
  2. blind as a bat, nearly or completely blind; having very poor vision: Anyone can tell that he's blind as a bat, but he won't wear glasses.
  3. have bats in one's belfry, Informal. to have crazy ideas; be very peculiar, erratic, or foolish: If you think you can row across the ocean in that boat, you have bats in your belfry.
 [1570-75; appar. < Scand; cf. dial. Sw natt-batta, var. of OSw natt-bakka night-bat; r. ME bakke ( < Scand), ME balke for *blake < Scand; cf. dial. Sw natt-blacka]
bat3
 /bat/, v.t., batted, batting.
  1. to blink; wink; flutter.
  2. not bat an eye, to show no emotion or surprise; maintain a calm exterior: The murderer didn't bat an eye when the jury announced its verdict of guilty.
 [1605-15; var. of BATE2]
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更新时间:2024/11/11 14:18:40