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单词 eat dirt
释义

dirt /dûrt/

noun
  1. Any filthy substance, such as dung, mud, etc
  2. Foreign matter adhering to anything
  3. Loose earth
  4. A mixture of earth, gravel and cinders, used as a surface for racetracks, etc
  5. Rubbish
  6. Obscenity
  7. A worthless or despised person or thing
  8. Spiteful gossip
transitive verb

To make dirty

ORIGIN: ME drit, prob ON drit excrement; cf OE gedrītan to defecate

dirtˈily adverb

dirtˈiness noun

dirtˈy adjective

  1. Marked with dirt
  2. Soiled
  3. Foul, filthy
  4. (of a colour) not bright or clear
  5. Stormy
  6. Obscene
  7. Unclean in thought or conversation
  8. Despicable
  9. Showing anger or reproof
  10. Mean
  11. Sordid
  12. Dishonest, treacherous
  13. Unsportingly rough
transitive verb (dirtˈying; dirtˈied)
  1. To soil with dirt
  2. To sully
adverb
  1. In a dirty manner
  2. (as an intensifier) enormous

dirtˈbag noun (slang)

A contemptible person

dirtˈ-bed noun

A quarryman's term for a layer representing an old soil, esp in the Purbeck group

dirt bike noun

A motorcycle designed for riding on dirt tracks

dirtˈ-eating noun

  1. A practice of eating clay as among various primitive peoples
  2. A morbid impulse to eat dirt

dirt farmer noun (US)

A person who farms his or her own land, esp without hired help

dirtˈ-pie noun

Mud moulded by children in play

dirtˈ-poor adjective

Utterly poor, destitute

dirt road noun (Aust, N American and NZ)

A soft road, unpaved and unmacadamized

dirtˈ-rottˈen adjective (Shakespeare)

Wholly decayed

dirt track noun

  1. A rough unsurfaced track
  2. A motorcycle racing-track, with earthy or cinder surface

dirty bomb noun

One that produces a large amount of radioactive contamination

dirty dog noun (informal)

A dishonest or contemptible person

dirty linen noun (informal)

Personal problems or grievances (esp in the phrase wash one's dirty linen in public to discuss private matters publicly)

dirty look noun (informal)

A look of anger, disapproval or reproof

dirty money noun

  1. Money earned by immoral or illegal means
  2. (in dock labour) extra pay for unloading offensive cargo
  3. Extra pay for any unpleasant, dirty, etc task

dirty old man noun (informal)

A man whose sexual aspirations and actions are considered appropriate only to a younger man

dirty trick noun

  1. A dishonest or despicable act
  2. A political intrigue, esp in the phrase dirty-tricks campaign or operation

dirty war noun

A conflict in which international conventions regarding the humane treatment of prisoners, civilians, etc are ignored

dirty weekend noun (informal)

A weekend containing much sexual activity, esp away from home and with someone other than one's usual partner

dirty word noun

  1. An obscene word
  2. A word for something (such as a feeling, principle, or belief) that is regarded with disfavour at the present time

dirty work noun

  1. Work that dirties the hands or clothes
  2. Dishonourable practices, esp undertaken on behalf of another person
  3. Foul play

dirt cheap see under cheap

dish the dirt (informal)

To distribute spiteful gossip, deal out malicious stories (about a person)

do the dirty on

To play a low trick on, cheat

eat dirt

To acquiesce submissively in a humiliation

throw dirt

To besmirch a reputation

eat /ēt/

transitive verb (eatˈing; ate /et or āt/; eaten /ēˈtən/ or obsolete eat /et/)
  1. To take into the body by the mouth as food
  2. To bite, chew or swallow
  3. To include or tolerate in one's diet
  4. To consume (often with up)
  5. To corrode or destroy (often with away)
  6. To upset, irritate or worry (informal)
intransitive verb
  1. To take food
  2. To take a meal, eg at a stated time
  3. To make inroads, make a hole or gnaw (with into or through)
  4. To be eatable, to taste
noun (archaic in sing, informal in pl)

Food

ORIGIN: OE etan; cf Ger essen, ON eta, L edere and Gr edein

eatˈable adjective

Edible or fit to be eaten

noun (informal; esp in pl)

Anything used as food

eatˈage noun

  1. Grass or fodder for horses, etc
  2. The right to eat

eatˈer noun

  1. Someone who or something which eats or corrodes
  2. A variety of fruit, vegetable, etc suitable for eating uncooked

eatˈery noun (informal, esp N American)

A restaurant (also eatˈerie)

eatˈing noun and adjective

eating apple, etc noun

One suitable for eating uncooked

eatˈing-house noun

A restaurant

eating irons plural noun (slang)

Knife, fork and spoon

eat away

  1. To destroy gradually
  2. To gnaw

eat crow, dirt or humble pie see under crow , dirt, humbles

eat in

  1. Of acid, to corrode, etch, etc (a metal)
  2. To eat at home

eating out of one's hand

Completely under one's control

eat into

  1. Of acid, to corrode, etc
  2. To consume, use up or make inroads into

eat off

To clear (a crop) by setting cattle to eat it

eat one's hat

To be very surprised (if something turns out contrary to one's expectations)

eat one's head off

(esp of an animal) to cost more for food than one is worth

eat one's heart out

To pine away, brooding over misfortune

eat one's terms (law)

To study for the bar, with allusion to the number of times in a term that a student must dine in the hall of an Inn of Court

eat one's words

To take back what one has said

eat out

  1. To have a meal away from home, usu in a restaurant
  2. To eat everything edible in (a place)
  3. To encroach upon

eat the air (Shakespeare)

To be deluded with hopes

eat up

  1. To finish one's food
  2. To devour entirely
  3. To consume or absorb
  4. (esp in passive) to obsess or preoccupy wholly

what's eating you? (informal)

What is worrying or irritating you?

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更新时间:2025/3/23 10:46:20