| 单词 | gross |
| 释义 | gross /grōs/adjective
Before tax or other contributions have been deducted transitive verbTo make as total income or revenue ORIGIN: Fr gros, from L grossus thick grossˈly adverb grossˈness noun gross capital employed noun (accounting) The capital and other finance used by a business, which is the total value of assets as shown on the balance sheet gross circulation noun The total sales of a magazine or newspaper before mistakes or the number of unsold copies have been taken into consideration gross domestic product noun The gross national product less income from foreign investments, the total value of goods and services produced within a country gross earnings plural noun A person's total income received from all sources gross investment noun (economics) Spending on replacement of worn-out and obsolescent buildings, machinery and equipment and on increasing stock of such capital assets gross loss noun (bookkeeping) The loss made when the cost of goods exceeds their sales value gross margin or gross profit noun (business) The difference between the selling price of an article and the cost of the materials and labour needed to produce it gross national product noun The total value of all goods and services produced in a specified period (usu annually) within a country (ie the gross domestic product) plus the income from property held in foreign countries and incomes of domestic residents received from abroad as salaries, dividends or interest, minus similar payments made to residents of other countries grossˈ-out noun (informal, chiefly N American) Something offensive, disgusting, sickening (also adjective). See also gross out below gross output noun The total selling value of (a firm's) output within a given period, incl the value of necessary materials bought to produce that output gross profit See gross margin above gross profit margin noun The gross profit expressed as a percentage of sales gross profit mark-up noun The gross profit expressed as a percentage of the cost price of goods gross redemption yield noun The average annual yield on a gilt-edged stock, including dividend payments and any capital gain or loss gross weight noun (business) The combined weight of an article and its packaging great gross A dozen gross (ie 1728) gross out (informal, chiefly N American) To disgust, shock, offend with indecency or sickening behaviour gross up To convert a net figure into a gross one for the purpose of tax calculation, etc in gross In bulk, wholesale |
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