释义 |
cruise /krooz/ intransitive verb- To sail to and fro
- (of a vehicle, aircraft, etc) to progress smoothly at a speed economical in fuel, etc
- To wander about seeking something (with about, etc; informal)
- To go round public places looking for a sexual partner (slang; also transitive verb)
noun- A sailing to and fro
- A wandering voyage in search of an enemy or for the protection of vessels or for pleasure or health
- A land journey of similar character
ORIGIN: Du kruisen to cross cruisˈer noun - Someone or something that cruises
- A speedy warship, specially for cruising
- A privateer
- A large cruising yacht
- A cruiserweight boxer
cruise control noun (in certain cars) an electronic device which controls cruising speed on motorways cruise missile noun A low-flying computer-controlled subsonic missile cruisˈerweight see heavyweight under heavy cruiseˈway noun A canal for exclusively recreational use cruiseˈwear noun Clothing suitable for a leisure cruise heavy /hevˈi/ adjective (heavˈier; heavˈiest)- Weighty
- Ponderous
- Laden
- Abounding
- Of high specific gravity
- Not easy to bear
- Grievous
- Oppressive
- Grave
- Dull, lacking brightness and interest
- Lacking sprightliness
- Pedantic
- Pompous
- Laborious
- Sad
- In low spirits
- Drowsy
- With great momentum
- Deep-toned
- Massive
- Thick
- Not easily digested
- Doughy
- Impeding the feet in walking
- (of the ground) very wet and soft (horse-racing, etc)
- Heavy-armed (military)
- (of liquor) strong
- Dark with clouds
- Gloomy
- Relating to grave or serious roles (theatre)
- (of newspapers) serious, highbrow
- Tense, emotional, strained (slang)
- Serious, important (slang)
- (of a market) with falling prices (commerce)
adverb Heavily noun- The villain on stage or screen
- A large, strong man employed for purposes of a violent and often criminal nature or to deter others (slang)
- (in Scotland) a type of beer similar to, but not as strong as, export
- Anything particularly large or heavy
ORIGIN: OE hefig, from hebban to heave; OHGer hebîg heavˈily adverb heavˈiness noun heavˈier-than-airˈ adjective Of a greater specific gravity than the air it displaces, esp (of an aircraft) not sustained by a gas-filled bag heavˈy-armed adjective Bearing heavy armour or arms heavy breather noun heavy breathing noun Loud and laboured breathing due to exertion, excitement, etc, or esp sexual arousal, sometimes associated with anonymous obscene telephone calls heavy chemicals plural noun Those produced on a large scale for use in industry (eg sulphuric acid and sodium carbonate), opp to fine chemicals heavy cream noun (N American) Double cream heavˈy-duty adjective - Made to withstand very hard wear or use
- Substantial
heavˈy-handˈed adjective - Clumsy, awkward
- Oppressive
heavˈy-headˈed adjective - Having a heavy or large head
- Dull
- Stupid
- Drowsy
heavy-heartˈed adjective Weighed down with grief heavy horse noun A large draught horse heavy hydrogen noun - Deuterium
- Also tritium
heavy industry see under industry heavy-ladˈen adjective With a heavy burden heavy metal noun - A metal of high specific gravity, usu above 5
- Guns or shot of large size
- Great influence or power
- A person to be reckoned with
- A particularly loud, simple and repetitive form of hard rock (music)
heavy oil noun A hydrocarbon that is denser than water, esp one derived from coal tar heavy particle noun A baryon heavy petting noun Sexual activity that stops just short of full intercourse heavy rock noun (music) Hard rock heavy spar noun Barytes heavy swell noun A rough sea heavy water noun Water in which deuterium takes the place of ordinary hydrogen, or a mixture of this and ordinary water heavˈyweight noun - A person or thing well above the average weight
- Someone important or very influential (informal)
- A competitor in the heaviest class (sport)
- A weight category, applied esp in boxing
- A sportsperson of the specified weight for the category (eg in professional boxing above middleweight, light heavyweight (maximum 79kg/175lb), cruisˈerweight (maximum 86kg/190lb), and heavˈyweight any weight above these)
adjective- Of or relating to heavyweights
- Important or influential (informal)
heavy wet noun (old sl) A drink of strong ale, or ale and porter mixed be heavily into (informal) To be keen on or an enthusiastic practitioner of be heavy going see under going1 heavy marching order The condition of troops fully equipped for field service the heavies - The heavy cavalry (military)
- Those who play heavy parts (theatre)
- The more serious, highbrow newspapers and journals, etc (informal)
- (shares in) the heavy industries
|