单词 | dare |
释义 | dare1 /dār/intransitive verb (3rd pers sing dares; pat and pap dared) and transitive verb (3rd pers sing dare(s), before infinitive often dare; pat dared or durst (now rare, used esp in subjunctive sense); pap dared)
ORIGIN: OE durran (preterite-present verb), prt dearr, preterite dorste; Gothic daursan; related to Gr tharseein dareˈful adjective (obsolete; Shakespeare) Full of daring, adventurous darˈing adjective
Boldness darˈingly adverb dareˈ-devil noun A rash, daring person adjective Unreasonably rash and reckless dareˈ-devˈilry noun darˈing-do same as derring-do darˈing-hardˈy adjective (Shakespeare) Foolhardy how dare you! Exclamation expressing anger or outrage at another's action I dare say or I daresay I suppose dare2 /dār/ (obsolete)intransitive verbTo lurk, crouch, shrink, be dismayed, doze, be fascinated, stare transitive verb (obsolete or dialect; Spenser and Shakespeare)
A contrivance with mirrors such as was once used to fascinate larks ORIGIN: OE darian to lurk, be hidden dace /dās/, dare /dār/ or dart /därt/nounA small river fish (Leuciscus leuciscus) of the carp family and chub genus ORIGIN: ME darce, from OFr dars, from LL dardus a dart or javelin, of Gmc origin; from its quickness mode /mōd/noun
ORIGIN: L modus; partly through Fr mode modal /mōdˈl/ adjective Relating to mode nounA modal auxiliary modˈalism noun The doctrine first set forth by Sabellius that the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are not three distinct personalities but only three different modes of manifestation modˈalist noun A person who holds this theory modalistˈic adjective modality /mōd-alˈi-ti/ noun
modˈally adverb modish /mōdˈish/ adjective
modˈishly adverb modˈishness noun modˈist noun A follower of the current fashion modiste /mō-dēst/ noun (French) A professedly fashionable dressmaker or milliner modal auxiliary or modal verb noun In English, any of the verbs can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must and ought, and sometimes need, dare and used to, which modify the sense of a main verb and express concepts such as politeness, certainty and obligation mode dispersion noun (telecommunications) In optical fibre communications, distortion of individual signals, caused by different modes of propagation of the light inside the fibre modeˈ-locking noun (physics) A technique for producing laser pulses of very short duration Greek modes (music) A set of modes (named Aeolian, Locrian, Ionian, Dorian, Phrygian, Lydian, Mixolydian, etc) each consisting of two disjunct tetrachords with a whole tone (diazeuctic tone) between them, or two conjunct tetrachords with a whole tone above (where the prefix hyper- is used) or below them (where the prefix hypo- is used) Gregorian, medieval or ecclesiastical modes A set of modes that have the same names as Greek modes but do not correspond to them (see authentic and plagal) major mode (music) A modern mode consisting of two steps, a half step, three steps, and a half step minor mode (music) A modern mode consisting of a step, a half step, two steps, a half step, and two steps |
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