释义 |
come /kum/ intransitive verb (comˈing; came /kām/; come)- To move toward the place that is the point of view of the speaker or writer, opp of go
- To draw near
- To arrive at a certain state or condition
- To occupy a specific place in order, priority, etc
- To issue, to happen, to turn out
- To yield (Shakespeare)
- To become
- To amount (to)
- To reach
- To begin to be in some condition
- To achieve a sexual orgasm, to ejaculate (slang)
- To be had, got or gained
- (only 3rd pers sing; esp in subjunctive) when (a certain time) comes (as in Come five o'clock, it will be dark outside)
transitive verb (informal)- To act the part of, assume the behaviour of, as in Don't come the innocent with me
- (with it) to try to impress, assert one's authority over, etc
interjection (or imperative) Expressive of encouragement, protest or reproof (often in phrases come come or come now) noun (vulgar sl; also cum)Ejaculated semen ORIGIN: OE cuman; Ger kommen comˈer (also archaic commˈer) noun - Someone who comes or has come
- A person who shows promise (informal)
comˈing noun - Arrival or approach
- (esp with cap) the Advent, or the hoped-for return (also Second Coming) of Christ
interjection Used as a response to a request or requirement for one's attention or presence adjective- Future
- Of future importance
- Ready to make or meet advances (archaic)
come-and-goˈ noun Passage to and fro come-atˈ-able adjective (informal) Accessible comeˈback noun - A return, esp to a former activity or good, popular, successful, etc state
- A revival
- A retort, rejoinder
- Cause or ability to complain
- Recrimination
comeˈdown noun - A descent
- A disappointment or deflation
- A degradation
come-hithˈer noun - An invitation to approach
- Allure
adjective (of a look, manner, etc) inviting (esp sexually), alluring comeˈ-off noun - A conclusion
- An evasion of duty
comeˈ-on noun (informal) - Encouragement, esp sexual
- Persuasion
comeˈ-o'-will noun - Something that comes of its own accord
- An illegitimate child (also comeˈ-by-chance)
comeuppˈance noun (informal) Deserved rebuke or punishment comˈings-inˈ plural noun Income all comers Everyone who arrives, volunteers, etc as…as they come To the greatest extent possible as it comes However it is made, in any way whatsoever come about - To happen
- To turn to face the opposite way (nautical)
come across - To find (a specific thing) esp during a general search
- To make an impression
- To give or supply (often with with)
- (of a woman) to be responsive to sexual advances (slang)
come again? (informal) - What did you say?
- Pardon?
come along - To progress
- To arrive
- (in imperative) hurry up
come and go - To fluctuate
- To have freedom of movement or action
come apart To fall to pieces come at - To reach
- To attack
- To approach
come away - To leave
- To become detached
come back - To return to popularity, office, etc after being in a losing position, a period of obscurity, etc
- To return to life
- To become fashionable again
- To return to memory
- To retort (esp N American)
come before To appear in response to a summons by (a figure of authority) to be dealt with come between - To cause a rift between (two people, etc)
- To create a barrier or division between
come by - To come near
- To pass by
- (as a command to sheepdogs) move to the left of the group of sheep being herded
- To visit (esp N American)
- To obtain or acquire
- To come in
come down - To descend
- To be reduced, to decrease
- To lose (esp financial) status
- To emerge from the state induced by a hallucinogenic or addictive drug
- To leave university, esp Oxford or Cambridge
- (with to) to be a question of
- To be an inheritance
come down (up)on To be severe with, to punish come down with To become ill with or contract (a disease) come for - To arrive in order to collect
- To attack
come forward To identify or present oneself (as a volunteer, as a witness, etc) come from To originate from or in come high or low To cost much or little come home - To return to one's house
- To touch one's interest or feelings closely, to affect (with to)
- (of an anchor) to drag or slip through the ground (nautical)
come in - To enter
- To arrive
- To receive (money, income, etc)
- To have a role or function
- To become fashionable
- To reply to a radio signal or call
- (of the tide) to rise
- To start an innings (cricket)
- To get within the opponent's guard (fencing)
come in for - To receive as, or as if as, one's share
- To receive incidentally
come in on To become a partner, etc in (eg a business venture) come into - To inherit
- To be involved in
- (of plants) to begin producing (flowers, leaves, etc)
come into one's own To have the opportunity to demonstrate or practise one's special skills, aptitudes, etc come it strong (informal) To do or say much, go to great lengths, exaggerate come of - To be a descendant of
- To be the consequence of, arise or result from
- To become of
come of age To reach full legal adult status come off - To come away
- To become detached (from)
- To obtain a specified type of result (with best, worst, etc)
- To desist from
- To prove successful
- To have an orgasm (vulgar sl)
come off it! (informal) Don't be ridiculous! come on - To advance
- To thrive, succeed
- To proceed
- To begin
- To appear
- To give the impression of being (informal)
- Often in imperative as a challenge or exhortation to attack, proceed, hurry, recover from low spirits, etc
come on stream (of oil-wells) to start regular production (also figurative) come on strong (informal) To speak or act forcefully or aggressively come on to (informal) To make sexual advances towards come out - To emerge
- To appear
- To result (well, etc)
- To be published or made available
- To become known or evident
- To be solved
- To enter society
- To be released or leave (prison, hospital, etc)
- To declare openly one's homosexuality (slang)
- (of photographs) to develop successfully
- (of stains, marks, etc) to be removed
- To erupt (in spots, a rash, etc)
- To stop work, strike
- To declare oneself (against or in favour of)
come out with - To utter, to say
- To exclaim
come over - To befall
- To change sides or allegiance
- To come into the mind of
- To make an impression (with as)
- Suddenly to experience a certain feeling or mood (as in come over faint; informal)
come round - To come by a circuitous path
- To visit
- To happen in due course
- To recur
- To veer
- To become favourable (in opinion, etc)
- To become amenable
- To recover consciousness from a faint, etc
come short To fail come short of To fail to attain come through - To survive
- To succeed or complete successfully (an exam, test, etc)
- To arrive, having passed through a (usu administrative) process or system
- To pass through
come through for To be a source of help for come to - To obtain
- To amount to
- To be a question of
- To proceed as far as
- To recover consciousness
- To stop (nautical)
come to grief To meet with disaster or failure come to oneself To return to one's normal state of mind come to pass (esp Bible) To happen come to rest To halt come to stay To become permanent come to that In actual fact, that being the case come true To be fulfilled, to happen come under - To be included under
- To be subjected to (fire, attack, etc)
come undone or unfastened, etc To become detached, loose, etc come up - To present itself in discussion, etc
- To appear
- To shine after cleaning or polishing
come up against To encounter (an obstacle, difficulty) come up to - To reach (a specified point in space or time)
- To equal
come upon - To attack
- To affect
- To hold answerable
- To meet
- To find
come up with To suggest come what may Whatever happens give someone the come-on To invite or entice, esp sexually have it coming (informal) To have no chance of avoiding, or to get, one's just deserts how come? How does it happen that? not know if one is coming or going To be totally confused, perplexed or disorientated to come Future up and coming - Approaching
- Promising
when it comes to As far as, regarding round1 /rownd/ adjective- Having a curved outline or surface
- Approaching a circular, globular or cylindrical form
- In a course returning upon itself
- Enveloping
- With horizontal swing
- Plump
- Pronounced with lips contracted to a circle (phonetics)
- Smooth and full-sounding
- Sonorous
- Well finished off
- (of a sentence) periodic
- Approximate, without regarding minor denominations
- (of a number) without fractions
- Full
- Not inconsiderable in amount
- Plain-spoken
- Candid
- Honest
- Unsparing
- Without mincing
- (of pace) vigorous
- (of a strong statement, etc) unqualified
adverb- About
- On all sides
- Every way
- In a ring
- In a curve
- Along the circumference
- In rotation
- From one to another successively
- Indirectly
- Circuitously
- Towards the opposite quarter
- Roundly (Shakespeare)
- In the neighbourhood
preposition- About
- Around
- On every side of
- All over
- To every side of in succession
- Past, beyond
noun- A round thing or part
- A ring, circumference, circle or globe, esp the earth or the sky
- A ladder rung or similar rounded connecting part
- A whole slice of bread or toast
- A sandwich made with two complete slices of bread
- A cut of beef across the thigh bone
- A brewer's vessel for beer during fermentation
- A projecting corner turret (not necessarily round in shape)
- A carving in the round
- A coil
- A bend
- A circuit
- A course returning upon itself
- A dance in a ring, or its tune
- A canon sung in unison
- A sequence in which each bell in a set or peal is rung once
- A cycle or recurring series of events or doings
- A complete revolution or rotation
- An accustomed walk
- A prescribed circuit
- A patrol
- A series of calls made by a doctor, postman, etc
- A complete series of holes in golf
- Scope
- Routine
- A volley, eg of firearms or applause
- Ammunition of one shot
- A fixed number of arrows shot from a prescribed distance (archery)
- A successive or simultaneous action of each member of a company or player in a game
- A portion dealt around to each
- A set of drinks bought at one time for all the members of a group
- A subdivision of a bout, as in boxing
- A defined stage in a competition
- Roundness
- The condition of being visible from all sides, not merely in relief (sculpture)
transitive verb- To make round
- To surround
- To go round
- To turn round
- To finish off
- To give finish to
- To pronounce (a sound) with rounded lips
intransitive verb- To become round
- To go round
- To go the rounds
ORIGIN: OFr rund (Fr rond), from L rotundus, from rota a wheel roundˈed adjective - Made round or curved
- (of a sound) round
- Finished, complete, developed to perfection
roundˈedness noun roundˈer noun - A person or thing that rounds
- A thing that is round (see also roundure)
- A person who goes the round of anything
- A complete circuit in rounders
roundˈers singular noun A bat-and-ball game in which players run from station to station roundˈing noun (computing) The process of raising (up) or lowering (down) a number to an approximation which has fewer decimal places roundˈish adjective roundˈly adverb - In a round way
- So as to be round
- Frankly, bluntly
roundˈness noun roundˈabout adjective - Circuitous
- Indirect
- Cut evenly, without tails or train
- Plump
noun - A circular revolving platform with handles, seats, etc at playgrounds, etc
- A merry-go-round
- A place where traffic circulates in one direction
- A devious way
- A round earthwork
- A round dance
- A short jacket (US)
intransitive verb To go round and round roundaboutāˈtion or roundaboutilˈity noun (facetious). roundaboutˈedly or roundˈaboutly adverb roundˈaboutness noun round angle same as perigon roundˈarch or roundˈarched adjective Having semicircular arches roundˈ-arm adjective and adverb With nearly horizontal swing of the arm noun A throw made in this way roundˈ-backed adjective round dance noun - A dance in a ring
- A dance in which couples revolve about each other
roundˈ-down noun An instance of rounding down (see rounding above) roundˈ-eared adjective roundˈ-eyed adjective roundˈ-faced adjective round fish noun - Any fish other than a flat fish
- The carp
- An American whitefish
round game noun A game, esp a card game, in which each plays for his or her own hand roundˈhand noun A style of penmanship in which the letters are well-rounded and free Roundˈhead noun A supporter of Parliament during the English Civil War, a Puritan (from the close-cut hair) roundˈ-headed adjective - Puritanical
- Having a round head, top or end
- Brachycephalic
roundˈhouse noun - A lock-up (obsolete)
- A cabin on the after part of the quarterdeck (historical)
- An engine-house with a turntable (N American)
- (a boxing style using) a wild swinging punch (orig US)
- A circular domestic building dating from the Bronze or Iron Age (archaeology)
roundhouse kick noun (in martial arts) a kick delivered with a semicircular turn of the body rounding error noun (computing) An error in a computation caused by repeated rounding roundˈ-leaved adjective round mouth noun A cyclostome roundˈ-mouthed adjective roundˈ-nosed adjective Having a rounded nose or tip round robin or round Robin noun - A paper with signatures in a circle, so that no one may seem to be a ringleader
- Any letter, petition, etc signed by many people
- A circular letter sent to friends and family, esp with a Christmas card
- (in sports) a tournament in which each player plays every other player (also called American tournament)
roundˈ-shouldered adjective With shoulders bending forward from the back roundsˈman noun - A person who goes round esp one sent by a shopkeeper to take orders and deliver goods
- A policeman who acts as a supervisor (US)
- A reporter covering a specified area (Aust and NZ)
round table noun - A meeting or conference at which the participants meet on equal terms
- (with caps) an organization for men aged from 18 to 45, with social and charitable aims
roundˈ-table adjective Meeting on equal terms, like the inner circle of King Arthur's knights, who sat at a round table round-the-clockˈ adjective Lasting through the day and night, twenty-four-hour (also adverb, without hyphens) round top noun A mast-head platform round tower noun A tall tapering tower of circular section, of early Christian origin, common in Ireland round trip noun - A trip to a place and back again
- An instance of roundtripping (informal)
round-tripˈ adjective (esp N American) Return roundtrippˈing noun (informal) The financial practice of a company re-lending money at a rate higher than that at which they themselves have borrowed it roundˈ-up noun - A driving together or assembling, as of all the cattle on a ranch, a set of people wanted by the police, a collection of facts or information, etc
- An instance of rounding up (see rounding above)
round window noun (in vertebrates) the lower of the two membrane-covered openings between the middle ear and the inner ear roundˈ-winged adjective roundˈwood noun Small pieces of timber taken from near the tops of trees and used for furniture roundˈworm noun A threadworm or nematode, a member of the Nematoda, unsegmented animals with long rounded bodies, mostly parasitic bring round see under bring come round see under come get round to To have the time or inclination to do (something) after delay go or make the rounds - To go or be passed from place to place or person to person
- To circulate
- To patrol
in round numbers or figures - To the nearest convenient large number, ie ten, a hundred, a thousand, etc
- Roughly, approximately
in the round - Capable of being viewed from all sides, not merely in relief
- Taking everything into consideration
- With all features, etc fully displayed
round about - An emphatic form of round
- The other way about
- Approximately
round down To lower (a number) to the nearest convenient figure, usu ten, a hundred, etc round off To finish off neatly round on To turn on, attack verbally round out To fill out to roundness round the bend see under bend1 round the clock see round-the-clock above. round the twist see under twist round to To turn the head of a ship to the wind round up - To ride round and collect
- To gather in (wanted persons, facts, etc)
- To raise (a number) to the nearest convenient figure, usu ten, a hundred, etc
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