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单词 clove
释义

clove1 /klōv/

noun
  1. The flower-bud of the cloveˈ-tree (Eugenia caryophyllus or Syzygium aromaticum), dried as a spice, and yielding an essential oil, oil of cloves, used in medicine to relieve abdominal pain or as a remedy for toothache
  2. (in pl) a flavouring obtained from it
ORIGIN: Fr clou nail, from its shape, from L clāvus a nail

clove gillyflower or clove pink noun

A variety of pink, smelling of cloves

clove2 /klōv/

noun

A division of a bulb, as in garlic

ORIGIN: OE clufu; cf cleave1

clove3 /klōv/ pat of cleave1

clove hitch noun

A kind of hitch knot, used to connect a rope to another rope of greater thickness or to secure a rope to a post, etc

cloveˈ-hook noun

A sister-hook

clove4 /klōv/

noun

An old weight (7, 8, or 10 pounds) for wool and cheese

ORIGIN: Fr clou, from L clāvus nail

cleave1 /klēv/

transitive verb (prp cleavˈing; pat clōve, cleaved or cleft, (archaic) clāve; pap clōvˈen, cleaved or cleft)
  1. To divide or to split
  2. To separate with violence
  3. To go or cut through
  4. To pierce
intransitive verb
  1. To split apart
  2. To crack
ORIGIN: OE clēofan, cognate with Ger klieben

cleavˈable adjective

Capable of being cleft

cleavˈableness noun

cleavˈage noun

  1. A split
  2. A tendency to split, esp (in rocks and minerals) in certain directions
  3. The series of mitotic divisions by which the fertilized ovum is transformed into a multicellular embryo (biology)
  4. The hollow between a woman's breasts, esp as shown by a low-cut dress

cleavˈer noun

  1. A person or thing that cleaves
  2. A butcher's chopper

cleavˈing adjective

Splitting

noun

A cleft

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更新时间:2024/9/21 14:30:00