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单词 strikes home
释义

home /hōm/

noun
  1. A habitual dwelling-place, or the place felt to be such
  2. The residence of one's family
  3. The scene of domestic life, with its emotional associations
  4. A separate building occupied by a family, a house
  5. One's own country
  6. The mother country
  7. Seat
  8. Habitat
  9. Natural or usual place of anything
  10. The den or base in a game
  11. The goal
  12. The inner table in backgammon
  13. The plate in baseball (also home plate)
  14. An institution affording refuge, asylum or residence for strangers, the afflicted, poor, etc
  15. A private hospital
  16. A place where cats, dogs, etc are received and boarded
  17. In football pools, a match won by a team playing on their own ground
  18. A home signal
adjective
  1. Relating or belonging to, or being in, one's own dwelling, country, playing-ground, etc
  2. Domestic
  3. Near the dwelling or headquarters
  4. Coming or reaching home
  5. Effective, searching
  6. Made or done at home, not in a factory, abroad, etc
adverb
  1. To one's home
  2. At home
  3. To the innermost, most significant or final place or position
  4. Effectively
intransitive verb
  1. To go home
  2. To find the way home
  3. To dwell
  4. To be guided to a target or destination (usu with in)
transitive verb
  1. To send home
  2. To provide with a home
  3. To guide to a target or destination (usu with in on)
ORIGIN: OE hām; Du heim, Ger Heim, Gothic haims

homeˈless adjective

  1. Without a home
  2. Of or relating to people who, having no permanent place of residence, live and sleep rough in public places, or in squats or doss-houses
plural noun

(with the) homeless people

homeˈlessness noun

homeˈlike adjective

  1. Like a home
  2. Familiar
  3. Easy
  4. Comfortable

homeˈlily /-li-li/ adverb

homeˈliness noun

homeˈly adjective

  1. Relating to home
  2. Comfortable
  3. Familiar
  4. Plain
  5. Unpretentious
  6. (usu of people) ugly (N American)

homˈer noun

  1. A pigeon of a breed that can readily be trained to find its way home from a distance
  2. Any person or animal so skilled
  3. A home run (baseball)
  4. A job done at home or away from the usual work place (informal)

homeˈward or homeˈwards adverb

homeˈward adjective

In the direction of home

homeˈy adjective

  1. (also homˈy) homelike
  2. Homely
noun (also homˈie; slang)

A homeboy

homˈing adjective

  1. Returning home (also noun)
  2. (esp of pigeons) trained to return home
  3. Guiding home
  4. (of a navigational device on a missile, etc) guiding itself to the target or destination

homeˈ-and-homeˈ or homeˈ-and-awayˈ adjective

(of sports events) played alternately on one's own and one's opponents' home grounds

home banking or home and office banking system noun

A system offered by some banks allowing a person at home, in an office, etc to gain access to information about his or her own account(s), transfer funds, etc, via the Internet or by telephone

home base noun (baseball)

The home plate (qv below)

home bird or home body noun

A person who likes to stay at home, whose interests are in the home

homeˈ-born adjective

  1. Originating at home or in the home
  2. Native, not foreign

homeˈbound adjective

  1. Homeward bound
  2. Fixed to the home

homeˈboy noun (US sl)

  1. A male acquaintance from one's own neighbourhood or town
  2. A member of a youth gang

homeˈ-bred adjective

  1. Bred at home
  2. Native
  3. Domestic
  4. Plain
  5. Unpolished

homeˈ-brewed adjective

  1. Brewed at home or for home use (homeˈ-brewˈ noun)
  2. Also figurative

homeˈbuyer noun

A person in the process of arranging to buy his or her own home

home cinema noun

A set of digital equipment for watching DVDs with high-quality reproduction at home

home circuit noun (law)

The south-eastern circuit of Assize with boundaries changed at various times

homeˈ-comer noun

homeˈcoming noun

  1. Arrival at home
  2. Return home
  3. An annual event at schools, colleges or universities at which graduates are welcomed (US)

homecoming queen noun (US)

A female student elected to preside over a homecoming

home counties plural noun

The counties over and into which London has extended, ie Middlesex, Essex, Kent, Surrey (and sometimes also Herts and Sussex)

homeˈcraft noun

  1. Household skills
  2. Skills practised at home or concerned with home life

homeˈ-croft noun

A cottage with a small piece of land for an industrial worker to grow his or her own food

homeˈ-crofter noun

homeˈ-crofting noun

home-defenceˈ noun

Defence of a country by a force of its own people within it

Home Department noun

The official title, now rarely used, of the Home Office (qv below)

home economics singular noun

Domestic science, household skills and management

home economist noun

home farm noun

The farm attached to and near a large house

homeˈfelt adjective

  1. Felt in one's own breast
  2. Inward
  3. Private

homeˈ-fire noun

The domestic hearth, with its activities and connections

home fries plural noun (US)

Sliced pieces of potato fried in oil or butter

homeˈgirl noun (US slang)

  1. A female acquaintance from one's own neighbourhood or town
  2. A member of a youth gang

homeˈ-grown adjective

Produced in one's own country, or garden

home guard noun

  1. A member of a volunteer force for the defence of a country
  2. (with caps) a force of this kind (first formed in Britain in the war of 1939–45)

home help noun

A person employed by the local authority to help disabled or elderly people with domestic work

homeˈ-keeping adjective

Staying at home

homeˈland noun

  1. Native land, fatherland
  2. Mother country
  3. Formerly in South Africa, the formal name for an area reserved for black African peoples (also Bantustan)

homeˈ-life noun

Domestic life

home loan noun

A mortgage

homeˈ-made adjective

  1. Made at home
  2. Made in one's own country
  3. Plain

homeˈmaker noun

A housewife or house-husband

homeˈmaking noun

home market noun

The market for goods in the country that produces them

home movie noun

A motion picture made at home, usu by an amateur

home nurse noun

A district nurse

Home Office noun

The government department broadly responsible for the domestic civil affairs of the United Kingdom as a whole

homeˈowner noun

Someone who owns his or her own home

home page noun (computing)

The first or main page of an Internet website

home plate noun (baseball)

The final point which a batter must reach in order to score a run

home port noun

The port at which a boat is registered

homeˈ-producedˈ adjective

Produced within the country in question, not imported

home range noun

The area within which an animal normally confines its activities

home report noun

A statement of the condition of a dwelling-house that is for sale, made available by the seller to prospective buyers

Home Rule (also without caps) noun

Self-government, such as that claimed by Irish, Scottish and Welsh Nationalists, including a separate parliament to manage internal affairs

homeˈ-rulˈer noun

An advocate of Home Rule

home run noun (baseball)

  1. A hit that goes far enough to allow the batter to make a complete circuit of all four bases
  2. The score made in this way

home-school transitive verb

(of parents) to teach (their children) at home rather than send them to school

Home Secretary noun

The head of the Home Office (qv above)

home shopping noun

Buying products and services by means of telecommunications such as the Internet or cable television

homeˈsick adjective

Pining for home

homeˈsickness noun

homeˈ-sigˈnal noun

A signal at the beginning of a section of railway line showing whether or not the section is clear

homeˈspun adjective

  1. Spun or made at home
  2. Not made in foreign countries
  3. Plain, unadorned
  4. Simple, artless, rustic
  5. Inelegant

noun

  1. Cloth made at home
  2. An unpolished person (Shakespeare)

homeˈstall noun (obsolete)

  1. A homestead
  2. A farmyard

homeˈstead noun

  1. A dwelling-house with outhouses and enclosures immediately connected with it
  2. A piece of public land allotted under special laws to a settler (US and Aust)
  3. The house occupied by the owner or manager of a sheep or cattle station (Aust and NZ)

homeˈsteader noun

homeˈsteading noun (orig US)

A scheme by which people are permitted to buy, or live rent-free in, semi-derelict buildings and improve them with the help of Government grants, etc

home straight or home stretch noun

  1. The last stretch of a racecourse
  2. The final or winning stage of anything

homeˈ-thrust noun

  1. In fencing, a hit that goes home where it is aimed
  2. A pointed remark that goes home

home time noun

The end of the formal school day at a day school

home town noun

The town where one's home is or was

home truth noun

A pointed, usu unanswerable, typically wounding, statement made direct to the person concerned

home unit noun (Aust and NZ)

A flat or apartment

home video noun

A home movie made with a video camera

homeˈward-boundˈ adjective

Bound homeward or to one's native land

homeˈwork noun

  1. Work or preparation to be done at home, esp for school
  2. Paid work, esp piecework, done at home

homeˈworker noun

A person who works from home, esp someone who is linked to an office by computer, and under terms and conditions similar to those of conventional office workers

homeˈworking noun

home zone noun

A residential street or area where traffic-calming measures, the provision of benches, children's play areas, etc are intended to create a safer social environment and encourage pedestrian use

at home

  1. In one's own house
  2. Ready to receive a visitor
  3. Feeling the ease of familiarity with a place or situation (see also under at1)

bring home to

  1. To prove to, in such a way that there is no way of escaping the conclusion
  2. To impress upon

do one's homework (informal)

To prepare oneself, eg for a discussion by acquainting oneself with the relevant facts

eat someone out of house and home (informal)

To live at the expense of another person so as to ruin him or her

go or strike home

(of a remark, etc) to impress itself duly on the mind of the person addressed

home and dry

  1. Having arrived or achieved one's aim, etc
  2. Safe, successful, secure

home from home

A place where one feels comfortable and at ease

long home

The grave

make oneself at home

To be as free and unrestrained as in one's own house

not at home

  1. Out of one's house
  2. Not receiving visitors

nothing to write home about (informal)

Not very exciting or attractive

pay home

  1. To strike to the quick
  2. To retaliate

strike /strīk/

transitive verb (pat and pap struck)
  1. To give a blow to or with
  2. To hit, smite
  3. To come into forcible contact with
  4. To deal, deliver, or inflict
  5. To bring forcibly into contact
  6. To impel
  7. To put, send, move, render, or produce by a blow or stroke
  8. To render as if by a blow
  9. To impress
  10. To impress favourably
  11. To afflict
  12. To assail, affect
  13. To affect strongly or suddenly
  14. To mark off
  15. (of a line, path, etc) to draw, describe, give direction to
  16. To arrive at, estimate, compute, fix, settle (as a balance, an average, prices)
  17. To make (a compact or agreement), to ratify
  18. To occur to
  19. To assume (a pose or an attitude)
  20. To lower (eg a sail, flag, tent)
  21. To take down the tents of (strike camp)
  22. To dismantle
  23. To sound by percussion or otherwise
  24. To announce by a bell
  25. To come upon, reach
  26. To stamp
  27. To coin
  28. To print
  29. To delete, cancel
  30. To constitute (orig by cutting down a list)
  31. To broach (Shakespeare)
  32. To fight (a battle) (Shakespeare)
  33. To blast, bewitch
  34. To hook (a fish) by a quick turn of the wrist
  35. To smooth (dialect)
  36. To strickle (dialect)
  37. To stroke (obsolete and Bible)
intransitive verb
  1. To make one's way
  2. To set out
  3. To take a direction or course
  4. To dart, shoot, pass quickly
  5. To penetrate
  6. To jerk the line suddenly in order to impale the hook in the mouth of a fish
  7. To put forth roots
  8. To chance, alight, come by chance
  9. To interpose
  10. To deal or aim a blow, perform a stroke
  11. To sound or be sounded or announced by a bell
  12. To hit out
  13. To seize the bait
  14. To strike something, as a rock, sail, flag
  15. To attempt to hook the ball (rugby)
  16. To touch
  17. To run aground
  18. To surrender
  19. To go on strike
  20. To blast, blight (Shakespeare)

—There are numerous archaic and obsolete forms of the past tense (strake, stroke, strook, strooke and (Scot) strack, strak) and of the past participle (strickˈen, strokˈen, strook, strooke, strookˈen and struckˈen)

noun
  1. A stroke, striking
  2. An attack, esp by aircraft
  3. A raid
  4. The direction of a horizontal line at right angles to the dip of a bed (geology)
  5. A find (as of oil), a stroke of luck
  6. A cessation of work, or other obstructive refusal to act normally, as a means of putting pressure on employers, etc
  7. The part that receives the bolt of a lock
  8. (in tenpin bowling) the knocking down of all the pins with the first ball bowled, or the score resulting from this
  9. A ball thrown by the pitcher into the strike zone (baseball)
  10. A ball at which the batter swings and misses (baseball)
  11. The position of facing the bowling, licence to receive the next delivery (cricket)
  12. Blackmail, esp by introducing a bill in the hope of being bought off (old US sl)
  13. The quantity of coins, etc made at one time
  14. A strickle (dialect)
  15. A proportion of malt (cf straik1)
ORIGIN: OE strīcan to stroke, go, move

strikˈer noun

  1. Someone who or something that strikes
  2. A footpad (Shakespeare)
  3. An attacker, esp one whose task is to attempt to score goals (football)
  4. The batsman facing the bowling (cricket)

strikˈing noun

The action of the verb

adjective
  1. That strikes or can strike
  2. Impressive, arresting, noticeable

strikˈingly adverb

strikˈingness noun

strikeˈbound adjective

Closed or similarly affected because of a strike

strikeˈbreaker noun

A person who works during a strike or who does the work of a striker, esp if brought in with a view to defeating the strike

strikeˈbreaking noun

strike fault noun (geology)

A fault parallel to the strike

strike force noun

  1. A force designed and equipped to carry out a strike (military)
  2. A special police unit trained to strike suddenly and forcefully to suppress crime

strikeout see strike out below.

strike pay noun

An allowance paid by a trade union to members on strike

strikeˈ-slip fault noun (geology)

A fault in which movement is parallel to the strike

strike zone noun (baseball)

The area above home plate extending from the batter's knees to the middle of the torso

striking circle noun (hockey)

The area in front of goal from within which the ball must be hit in order to score

striking price noun (stock exchange)

A stipulated price at which a holder may exercise his or her put or call option (also exercise or strike price)

be struck off

(of doctors, lawyers, etc) to have one's name removed from the professional register because of misconduct

on strike

  1. Taking part in a strike
  2. (of a batsman) facing the bowling (cricket)

strike a match

To light it by friction or a grazing stroke

strike at

To attempt to strike, aim a blow at

strike back

  1. To return a blow
  2. To backfire, burn within the burner

strike down

  1. To fell
  2. To make ill or cause to die

strike hands

To join or slap together hands in confirmation of agreement

strike home

To strike right to the point aimed at (also figurative)

strike in

  1. To enter suddenly
  2. To interpose
  3. To agree, fit (obsolete)

strike into

To enter upon suddenly, break into

strike it lucky (informal)

To experience good luck

strike it rich (informal)

To make a sudden large financial gain, eg through discovering a mineral deposit, etc

strike off

  1. To erase from an account, deduct
  2. To remove (from a roll, register, etc)
  3. To print
  4. To separate by a blow

strike oil see under oil

strike out

  1. To efface
  2. To bring into light
  3. To direct one's energy and efforts boldly outwards
  4. To swim away
  5. To dismiss or be dismissed by means of three strikes (baseball)
  6. To fail completely (informal, esp N American; strikeˈout noun)
  7. To remove (testimony, an action, etc) from the record (law)
  8. To strike from the shoulder
  9. To form by sudden effort

strike root see under root1

strike through

To delete with a stroke of the pen

strike up

  1. To begin to beat, sing, or play
  2. To begin (eg an acquaintance)

struck on

Enamoured of

take strike (cricket)

(of a batsman) to prepare to face the bowling

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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:35:30