单词 | civility |
释义 | civil /sivˈil/adjective
ORIGIN: L cīvīlis, from cīvis citizen civilˈian noun and adjective
civilˈianize or civilˈianise transitive verb
civˈilist noun (archaic) A person versed in civil law civilˈity noun
civˈilly adverb civˈism noun
civil aviation noun Non-military flying, esp commercial airlines and their operation civil commotion noun A term used in insurance policies denoting a state of civil unrest between riot and civil war civil day, civil year or civil time noun The day, year or time, as reckoned for ordinary purposes civil death noun (law) Formerly, the loss of all civil and legal privileges civil defence noun A civilian service for the wartime protection of the civilian population against enemy attack civil disobedience noun Refusal to obey laws and regulations, pay taxes, etc, used as non-violent means of forcing concessions from government civil engineer noun A person who plans and builds railways, roads, bridges, docks, etc, as opposed to a military engineer, or to a mechanical engineer civil engineering noun civil law noun The law laid down by a state regarding the rights of the inhabitants, esp that founded on Roman law (cf criminal law) civil liberty noun (often in pl) personal freedom of thought, word, action, etc civil list noun
civil marriage noun A marriage performed by an official who is not a clergyman and involving a civil contract without religious ceremony and vows civil partnership or civil union noun An agreement between two people, usu of the same sex, giving them a legal status similar to that of a married couple civil rights plural noun (often with caps) the rights of a citizen to personal freedom, ie political, racial, legal, social, etc civil-rightsˈ adjective civil servant noun A person who works in the civil service, the paid service of the state chiefly in public administration (other than military, naval, legislative and judicial) civˈil-suited adjective (Milton) Sombrely clad civil twilight noun (astronomy) The interval of time during which the sun is between the horizon and 6º below the horizon, morning and evening civil union see civil partnership above. civil war noun A war between citizens of the same state civil year see under year |
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