单词 | chlorinities |
释义 | chlor- /klör-/ or chloro- /klö-rō- or -rə-/combining form
ORIGIN: Gr chlōros pale green chlorˈal (or /-alˈ/) noun
chloˈralism noun The habit, or the morbid effects, of using chloral hydrate chloˈralose noun A hypnotic drug mainly used for anaesthetizing animals in laboratory experiments chloramˈbucil /-byŭ-sil/ noun An oral drug used to treat some cancers, eg cancer of the ovary and leukaemia chlorˈamine noun (chem) Any of several compounds formed when chlorine reacts with an amine group, used as disinfectants chloramphenˈicol noun An antibiotic drug used to treat serious infections such as typhoid and cerebrospinal meningitis, and (in the form of eye drops) for bacterial conjunctivitis chlorargyrite /klör-ärˈji-rīt/ noun (Gr argyros silver) horn silver chloˈrate noun A salt of chloric acid used in defoliant weedkillers, etc chlorˈdan or chlorˈdane /-dan or -dān/ noun A highly poisonous liquid insecticide chlordiazepoxide /-dī-az-i-poksˈīd/ noun
chlorella /klo-relˈə/ noun A member of the genus Chlorella of green freshwater algae chlorhexidine /-heksˈid-ēn/ noun An antiseptic compound used in skin cleansers, mouthwashes, etc chloˈric adjective Of, containing or derived from chlorine in its pentavalent form (chloric acid a monobasic acid (HClO3), a vigorous oxidizing agent) chloˈridate transitive verb To chloridize chloˈrīde noun
chloˈridize or chloˈridise transitive verb
chlorimˈeter noun same as chlorometer below chlorimetˈric adjective chlorimˈetry noun chlorˈinate transitive verb To treat or cause to combine with chlorine (as in sterilization of water, extraction of gold from ore) chlorināˈtion noun chlorˈinator noun chlorine /klōˈ, klöˈrēn/ noun A yellowish-green halogen gaseous element (symbol Cl; atomic no 17) with a peculiar and suffocating odour, used in bleaching, disinfecting, and poison gas warfare (chlorine water an aqueous solution of chlorine) chlorinˈity noun (esp in seawater) a measure of the amounts of chlorine, iodine, bromine and fluorine present chloˈrinize or chloˈrinise transitive verb To chlorinate chloˈrite noun
chloritˈic adjective Relating to, of the nature of, or containing, the mineral chlorite (chloritic marl a marl at the base of the English Chalk stained green with glauconite (not chlorite)) chloritīzāˈtion or chloritīsāˈtion noun (geology) The alteration of ferromagnesian minerals into chlorite or similar material chlorobrōˈmide noun
chlorocruˈorin noun A green respiratory pigment found in some Polychaeta chloˈrodyne noun A patent medicine of anodyne and hypnotic effect, containing chloroform chlorofluorocarˈbon noun An alkane in which chlorine and fluorine atoms have been substituted for hydrogen atoms, used in aerosols, refrigerants, etc, some of which are thought to break down ozone in the earth's atmosphere (abbrev CFC) chloroform /klorˈō-förm/ noun A limpid, mobile, colourless, volatile liquid (CHCl3) with a characteristic odour and a strong sweetish taste, used as an anaesthetic, and as a solvent for oils, resins and various other substances (also trichloromēˈthane) transitive verbTo administer chloroform to, in order to render unconscious chlorˈoformer or chlorˈoformist noun chloromˈeter noun An apparatus for measuring available chlorine in bleaching powder, etc chlorometˈric adjective chloromˈetry noun Chloromyˈcetin® (or /-mī-sētˈin/) noun A brand name for the drug chloramphenicol Chlorophyceae /-fisˈi-ē/ plural noun (Gr phȳkos seaweed) a class of green algae living predominantly in fresh water chlorophyll or chlorophyl /klorˈə-fil or klöˈrō-fil/ noun (Gr phyllon leaf) the green pigment present in all plants and algae, involved in the process of photosynthesis chlorophyllous /klör-ofˈi-ləs/ adjective Chlorophyta /-fīˈtə/ plural noun (Gr phyton plant) the green algae, from which all higher plants evolved chloˈroplast noun (Gr plastos moulded) a chlorophyll-bearing plastid in plants and algae chloroplastˈal adjective chlorˈoprene noun A colourless liquid derived from acetylene and hydrochloric acid and used in the production of neoprene chloˈroquin or chlorˈoquine noun A drug used to suppress malaria and as an anti-rheumatic chlorōˈsis noun
chlorothīˈazide noun A synthetic drug (C7H6ClN3O4S2), used in treating hypertension, heart failure, etc chlorotˈic adjective Relating to or affected by chlorosis chloˈrous adjective Of, containing or derived from chlorine in its trivalent form (chlorous acid a hypothetical acid (HClO2), known in solution and by its salts) chlorprōˈmazine noun An antipsychotic drug used in the treatment of schizophrenia and mania chlorpyr'ifos noun A powerful organophosphate insecticide chlortetracycˈline noun A yellow antibiotic used to treat some bacterial infections |
随便看 |
英语词典包含305067条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。