释义 |
build /bild/ transitive verb (pat and pap built or (archaic) buildˈed)- To erect (eg a house, bridge, etc)
- To construct (eg a railway, etc)
- To control the building of, to have built
- To establish (figurative)
- To base (eg hopes) (on)
- To form (combinations) (cards)
intransitive verb- To construct a building or buildings, to be a builder
- To increase gradually
- To depend (on or upon)
noun- Physical form
- Make, style of construction
ORIGIN: OE gebyld, pap of (not attested) byldan to build, from bold a dwelling buildˈer noun - A person who builds, or controls the work of building
- A substance added to soap, etc to increase its effectiveness
buildˈing noun - The art, occupation or process of erecting houses, etc
- A substantial structure for giving shelter, eg a house, office block
- Used as a collective noun for a gathering of rooks
built adjective - Formed or shaped
- Constituted, naturally disposed
- Muscular (informal)
builder's bottom or builder's bum noun (slang) The cleavage at the top of the buttocks revealed above low-hanging trousers when a person, esp a workman, bends down builders' merchant noun A trader who supplies building materials builder's tea noun Tea brewed so as to be particularly strong, usually sugared building block noun - A hollow or solid block made of concrete or other material, larger than a brick
- A child's toy made of wood, etc
- A component part (figurative)
buildˈing-board noun An artificial material made in panels for lining walls building line noun The line, fixed by a local authority, beyond which buildings must not project building paper noun Any of several types of heavy-duty waterproof paper consisting of plastic impregnated paper or of bitumen sandwiched between layers of kraft paper, and used for insulation and damp-proofing of various kinds building society noun A society that advances money to its members as mortgages for homes, and provides interest-bearing accounts for savers buildˈout noun A process of expansion or growth buildˈ-up noun - A building up, increasing or strengthening
- The amount of this
- A working up of favourable publicity
- Preliminaries leading up to a climax in a story, speech, etc
builtˈ-in adjective - Formed as part of a main structure, esp if recessed
- Present as part of one's genetic inheritance
- Inherent
- Included (as part of a deal, etc)
- Very firmly fixed
built-in obsolescence noun The deliberate inclusion in a product of features which lead to deterioration or out-of-dateness before the end of the product's useful life builtˈ-up adjective - (of an area) covered with buildings
- Raised by adding something to the underside
build in - To enclose or fix by building
- To incorporate at the initial stage (lit and figurative)
build up - To close up (eg a doorway) by building work
- To cover with buildings
- To raise the height of by adding something
- To create, be created, or increase, gradually (eg a concentration of troops, a reputation, voltage, tension)
- To put together from parts already made
- To strengthen (someone) physically
- To praise
- To edify spiritually (obsolete)
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