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单词 West Indian
释义

Indian /inˈdi-ən/

adjective

Of or belonging to India (with various boundaries) or its native population, or to the Indies (East or West), or to the indigenous peoples of America, or to the Indians of South Africa

noun
  1. A member of one of the races of India
  2. Formerly a European long resident in India
  3. A member of any of the indigenous peoples of America
  4. In South Africa, a person belonging to the Asian racial group
  5. Any of the Native American Languages (old)
  6. A person who carries out orders, a worker, etc, as opposed to a leader or organizer, as in chiefs and Indians
  7. An Indian restaurant or meal (informal)
ORIGIN: L India, from Indus (Gr Indos), the Indus (Pers Hind, Sans sindhu a river)

Inˈdianist noun

A person who has a scholarly knowledge of Indian languages, history, etc

Indianizāˈtion or Indianisāˈtion noun

Inˈdianize or Inˈdianise transitive verb

  1. To make Indian
  2. To assimilate to what is Indian
  3. To cause to be done, controlled, etc by Indians
intransitive verb

To become Indian or like an Indian

Inˈdiaman noun (pl Inˈdiamen)

A large ship employed in trade with India

Indian agent noun

In USA and Canada, an official who represents the government in the administration of native Indian affairs, esp on reservations

Indian berry noun

The fruit of Anamirta cocculus (see cocculus indicus under coccus)

Indian bison noun

A gaur

Indian bread noun

  1. Maize bread
  2. A Virginian fungus said to have been eaten by the Native Americans

Indian buffalo noun

An Asiatic buffalo (see buffalo)

Indian club noun

A bottle-shaped block of wood, swung in various motions by the arms to develop the muscles

Indian corn noun

Maize, so called because brought from the West Indies

Indian cress noun

A garden plant (Tropaeolum majus, popularly nasturtium) from Peru, with orange flowers

Indian fig noun

  1. The banyan-tree
  2. The prickly pear

Indian file see under file1

Indian fire noun

A firework used as a signal light, consisting of sulphur, realgar, and nitre

Indian gift noun (N Am inf)

A gift that is given and then taken back, or for which a return gift is expected

Indian giver noun

Indian giving noun

Giving with the expectation of reciprocation

Indian head massage noun

A system of head massage that follows the principles of ayurveda, intended to reduce stress and improve the condition of the hair

Indian hemp noun

  1. Cannabis sativa (Cannabis indica is a variety), source of the drug variously known as hashish, marijuana, etc
  2. A perennial American plant (Apocynum cannabinum) formerly used to make rope

indian ink or (N American) india ink see under ink

Indian liquorice noun

The jequirity or crab's-eye plant (Abrus precatorius) whose root is used as a substitute for liquorice

Indian mallow noun

A tall N American weed (Abutilon theophrasti) with small yellow flowers

Indian meal noun

Ground maize

Indian medicine see ayurveda

Indian millet noun

Durra

Indian pink noun

Any of several American flowering plants, esp Spigelia marilandica

Indian pipe noun

A woodland plant (Monotropa uniflora) of N America, with a solitary drooping flower, not unlike a tobacco pipe

Indian poke noun

An American plant, white hellebore

Indian red noun

Red ochre, or native ferric oxide, formerly imported from the East as a red pigment, also made artificially

Indian rice see zizania

Indian rope-trick noun

The supposed Indian trick of climbing an unsupported rope

Indian runner noun

A breed of domestic duck

Indian shot noun

A cosmopolitan tropical plant of the genus Canna, much cultivated for its flowers

Indian sign noun

A magic spell bringing bad luck

Indian summer noun

  1. (orig in America) a period of warm, dry, calm weather in late autumn
  2. A time of particular happiness, success, etc towards the end of a life, era, etc (figurative)

Indian tobacco noun

An American flowering plant (Lobelia inflata) with inflated seed pods

Indian turnip noun

An American araceous plant with a starchy tuber

Indian wrestling noun

  1. A trial of strength in which contestants lie on their backs side by side, head to toe, with one leg and arm interlocking, the object being to force the opponent's leg down
  2. A trial of strength with contestants standing face to face with one arm interlocking and outsides of corresponding feet braced against each other, the object being to unbalance the opponent
  3. Arm wrestling

India paper noun

  1. A thin soft absorbent paper, of Chinese or Japanese origin, used in taking the finest proofs (India proofs) from engraved plates
  2. A thin tough opaque paper used for printing Bibles

india-rubbˈer or India rubber noun

  1. An elastic gummy substance, the inspissated juice of various tropical plants
  2. A piece of this material, esp one used for rubbing out pencil marks

India rubber tree noun

A rubber plant

India shawl noun

A Kashmir shawl

East India Company

A great chartered company formed for trading with India and the East Indies, the English Company, incorporated in 1600 and (having lost its power by 1858) dissolved in 1874

East Indian

An inhabitant or native of the East Indies, usu applied to a Eurasian

East Indies

  1. The Indian subcontinent, SE Asia, and the Malay archipelago (historical)
  2. Sumatra, Borneo, Java and the other islands of Indonesia, by some, but not generally, taken to include the Philippines and New Guinea

Red Indian (now considered offensive)

A member of the indigenous peoples of (esp North) America, a Native American

West Indian

A native or an inhabitant of the West Indies

West Indies

An archipelago stretching from Florida to Venezuela

west /west/

noun
  1. The part of the sky where the sun sets at the equinoxes
  2. One of the four cardinal points of the compass
  3. (often with cap and the) the west part of the Earth or of a region, country or town
  4. (with cap and the) the western countries of the world as distinct from the East or Orient
  5. (with cap and the) in mid-to-late 20c politics, the countries of Europe and N America not under communist rule
  6. (with cap and the) the western part of the USA, used relatively and vaguely, but usu the part to the west of the Appalachian Mountains, or to the west of the Mississippi or the Rocky Mountains (see also Middle West under middle and Far West under far)
  7. (with cap) the western part of the Roman Empire or Holy Roman Empire (historical)
  8. (usu with cap) in bridge, the player or position occupying the place designated ‘west’ on the table
  9. The west wind (poetic)
adjective
  1. Situated towards the west
  2. Forming the part that is towards the west
  3. (of wind) blowing from the west
adverb

Towards the west

intransitive verb (archaic)

To move or turn west

ORIGIN: OE; cf L vesper

westˈer noun

A west wind or gale

intransitive verb

To move or veer towards the west

westˈering noun and adjective

westˈerliness noun

westˈerly adjective

  1. Situated in the west
  2. Towards the west
  3. (esp of the wind) coming from the west
adverb
  1. On the west
  2. Towards the west
  3. From the west
noun

A west wind

westˈern or (obsolete except in place names) westˈer adjective

  1. Situated in the west or further to the west
  2. Coming from the west
  3. Towards the west
  4. Connected with the west
  5. Living in the west
  6. (with cap) of, from or relating to the West
noun
  1. A westerner
  2. A film or novel set in the western United States, esp the former Wild West

westˈerner noun

(sometimes with cap) a native or inhabitant of the west

westˈernism noun

A form of expression or characteristic peculiar to the west

westernizāˈtion or westernisāˈtion noun

westˈernize or westˈernise transitive verb

To give a western character to

transitive verb and intransitive verb

To make or become like the people of Europe and America in customs, or like their institutions, practices or ideas

westˈernmost, westˈmost or (obsolete) westˈermost adjective

Situated furthest west

westˈing noun

  1. Space or distance westward
  2. Departure westward
  3. Direction or course towards the west

westˈward adverb

Towards the west (also adjective and noun)

westˈwardly adverb and adjective

westˈwards adverb

Westward

westˈabout adverb

Towards the west

West Bank noun

A territory to the west of the river Jordan and the Dead Sea, annexed by Israel from Jordan in 1967, a degree of autonomy being given to the majority Palestinian population in the 1990s

West-Bankˈer noun

An inhabitant of the West Bank

westˈbound adjective

Travelling in a westward direction

westˈ-by-northˈ noun

The direction midway between west and west-north-west

westˈ-by-southˈ noun

The direction midway between west and west-south-west

West Country noun

The south-western part of England

West-country whipping noun (nautical)

A rope-whipping method where a half knot is made alternately on each side, finished off with a reef knot

West End noun

  1. The fashionable quarter in the west of London
  2. A similar district in other large towns

western blotting noun (immunology) see immunoblot under immune

Western Church noun

The Latin Church, having its doctrine and ritual from Rome, as distinguished from the Eastern or Greek Church

Western Empire noun

The western division of the later Roman Empire

Western European Time noun

One of the standard times used in Europe, being the same as Greenwich Mean Time (abbrev WET)

Western Front noun

The belt of land, running SE from the coast of Belgium through Rheims to Verdun, which lay between the German and Allied Forces in World War I

western hemisphere noun

(also with caps) the hemisphere of the world containing the Americas

western hemlock noun

A large evergreen conifer of NW America (Tsuga heterophylla) with drooping foliage

Western Isles plural noun

The Hebrides

western roll noun (athletics)

A style of high-jumping, taking off from the inside foot and clearing the bar face downwards

western saddle noun

(sometimes with cap) a stock saddle as used by cowboys, with a high pommel behind, and wide leather leg-protecting flaps

western swing noun

A style of country music combined with elements of jazz, popular in the 1930s

Western Wall noun

The Wailing Wall (qv under wail)

West Highland (white) terrier noun

A breed of small white terrier with a short stiff coat and small pointed ears

West Indian, West Indies see under Indian

westˈland noun

The west (also adjective)

westˈlander noun

West Lothian question noun

In political devolution, the issue raised by the fact that a region with its own assembly might also have a voice in a national parliament on matters concerning other areas, whereas other regions have a voice only in the national parliament

West Nile virus noun

An arthropod-borne virus which is a cause of severe meningitis and encephalitis in humans

westˈ-north-westˈ noun

The direction midway between west and north-west (also adjective and adverb)

West Saxon noun

A southern dialect of Old English, the chief literary dialect before the Norman Conquest

West Side noun

The western part of the city of New York

westˈ-south-westˈ noun

The direction midway between west and south-west (also adjective and adverb)

go west

  1. To go to America
  2. To go to the western states or western frontier
  3. To die (with reference to the setting sun, the Islands of the Blest, or Tyburn), or to be destroyed or completely dissipated

westward ho!

To the west!, an old cry of London watermen travelling westwards

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更新时间:2025/3/27 14:45:25