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单词 trumps
释义

trump1 /trump/

noun
  1. A card of a suit that ranks higher than any card of any other suit
  2. Ruff, an old card game like whist
  3. A good, trusty person (informal)
transitive verb
  1. To play a trump card upon instead of following suit
  2. To take (a trick, etc) in this way (also figurative)
  3. Of an Oxford University college, to gain (a student) by trumping
intransitive verb

To play trumps on another suit

ORIGIN: triumph

trumpˈing noun

At Oxford University, the system whereby colleges may offer an award and a place (which must be accepted) to other colleges' gifted applicants, so ensuring a more even spread of talented students among the colleges

trump card noun

  1. (in some card games) the card turned up to determine the trump suit
  2. Any card of that suit
  3. An advantageous or successful expedient

noˈ-trumpˈer

A hand suitable for no-trumps

noˈ-trumps

A declaration in bridge and whist whereby no suit is more powerful than the rest (noˈ-trump adjective)

turn (or come) up trumps

To behave in a very helpful or generous way, esp unexpectedly

trump2 /trump/ (archaic or poetic)

noun
  1. A trumpet
  2. A blast
  3. An act of breaking wind from the anus (slang)
  4. A Jew's-harp (now Scot)
transitive verb and intransitive verb
  1. To trumpet
  2. To break wind from the anus (slang)
ORIGIN: OFr trompe

trump marine noun

The tromba marina

the last trump (religion)

The trumpet blast to waken the dead on Judgement Day

trump3 /trump/ (obsolete)

transitive verb

To deceive

ORIGIN: Fr tromper to deceive

trumpˈery noun

  1. Showy and worthless stuff
  2. Rubbish
  3. Ritual foolery
adjective

Showy but worthless

trump4 /trump/

noun (obsolete)

An obstruction cast in one's way

transitive verb
  1. To cast as an obstruction (obsolete)
  2. To allege (obsolete)
  3. To concoct and put forward unscrupulously (with up)
ORIGIN: trump1 affected by, or partly from, trump3

trumpedˈ-up adjective

Invented, false

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更新时间:2024/12/23 8:29:07