释义 |
buff1 /buf/ noun- Orig buffalo-hide
- Now white leather from which the grain surface has been removed, used for army accoutrements
- A military coat
- The colour of buff, a dull brownish yellow
- The bare skin (informal)
- A buff-stick or buff-wheel
- (in pl) certain regiments in the British Army, from their former buff-coloured facings (eg East Kent Regiment, Ross-shire Buffs)
- A member of a party whose colour is buff
- An enthusiast, fan, expert (orig a keen attender at fires, so called from the buff uniform of the former New York volunteer firemen) (informal)
transitive verb To polish with a buff adjective- Brownish-yellow
- Having attractively well-developed muscles (informal)
ORIGIN: Fr buffle a buffalo buffˈer noun A person or thing that buffs or polishes. See also buffer1 buffˈing noun The act or process of polishing buffˈ-coat or buffˈ-jerkin noun - A strong, military coat
- A soldier
buffˈ-leather noun buffˈ-stick, buffˈ-wheel or buffˈing-wheel noun A stick or wheel covered with buff-leather or the like, and impregnated with an abrasive for polishing buffˈ-tip moth noun A European moth with buff wing tips in the buff (informal) Naked buffer1 /bufˈər/ noun- A mechanical apparatus for deadening the force of a concussion, as in railway carriages or at the end of a railway line
- A ship's fender
- Something or someone that acts as a protection against impact, shock or damage
- A fellow, esp a dull or ineffectual fellow (as in old buffer)
- A boatswain's mate (nautical)
- A substance or mixture which opposes change of hydrogen-ion concentration in a solution (chem)
- A temporary store into which data can go while awaiting transfer eg from computer to printer, acting as an adjusting mechanism between processes of different speeds (computing)
transitive verb- To protect against shock (lit and figurative)
- To store (data) in a buffer (computing)
- To add a buffer to (chem)
intransitive verb To use, or be used as, a buffer ORIGIN: buff2 buffˈered adjective buffer state or buffer zone noun A neutral country or zone lying between two others whose relations are or may become strained buffer stock noun Stock held in reserve to minimize the effect of price fluctuations or unreliable deliveries |