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单词 tear and wear
释义

tear2 /tār/

transitive verb (pat tore /tör or tōr/, archaic tare; pap torn /törn or tōrn/)
  1. To draw apart or separate with violence
  2. To rend, rip, lacerate
  3. To cause pain, bitterness, etc to
  4. To make (a hole, rent, etc) by tearing
intransitive verb
  1. To move or act with violence
  2. To rush, move very quickly
  3. To rage
  4. To become torn
noun
  1. An act of tearing
  2. A rent or hole torn in something
  3. A rush (slang)
  4. A spree
ORIGIN: OE teran; cf Ger zehren

tearˈable adjective

tearˈer noun

  1. Someone or something that tears
  2. A boisterous person (slang)

tearˈing adjective

Great, terrible, rushing

tearˈaway noun

A reckless and usu violent young person

adjective

  1. Impetuous, reckless
  2. Of or relating to a tearaway

tearˈsheet noun

A page, eg in a magazine, perforated to facilitate its removal for reference, etc esp one demonstrating the work of a fashion model, photographer, etc

tear strip noun

A narrow perforated strip on a paper or card wrapper which can be pulled away to facilitate opening (also tearˈ-off strip)

tear webbing noun

Webbing in which two adhering layers form a fold that will tear apart so as to lessen the violence of a sudden strain

tear a (or the) cat (obsolete)

To rant

tear and wear see wear and tear under wear1

tear apart (informal)

  1. To criticize vehemently or destructively
  2. To search (eg a room) thoroughly
  3. To cause severe distress to

tear a strip off (someone) or tear (someone) off a strip (informal)

To reprimand (someone)

tear away

  1. To remove by tearing
  2. To remove (oneself) reluctantly

tear down

To demolish violently

tear into

  1. To attack physically or verbally
  2. To scold furiously

tear off

  1. To remove by tearing
  2. To depart hurriedly
  3. To compose or produce hurriedly

tear one's hair

  1. Formerly, to be reduced by grief or rage to tearing out handfuls of one's hair
  2. To reach an extreme pitch of frenzy and frustration

tear up

  1. To remove violently from a fixed state
  2. To pull to pieces

that's torn it! see under torn

wear1 /wār/

transitive verb (pat wore /wör or wōr/, archaic ware /wār/; pap worn /wörn or wōrn/)
  1. To be dressed in
  2. To carry on the body
  3. To arrange (one's clothes, etc) in a specified way
  4. To display, show
  5. (of eg the face) to exhibit (an expression, etc)
  6. To carry the burden of (one's age, years, experience, etc) eg lightly
  7. (of a ship) to fly (a flag)
  8. To consume, waste or damage by use, time or exposure
  9. To make or render by friction or constant use
  10. To exhaust, to weary
  11. To bring gradually (into a frame of mind, etc; old)
  12. To introduce (an idea) little by little (into someone's mind; old)
  13. To enable to last, endure (Scot) /wēr/
  14. To spend (a period of time; poetic)
  15. To traverse (Spenser)
  16. To edge, guide or conduct, eg sheep into a fold (Scot)
  17. To tolerate, accept or believe (informal)
intransitive verb
  1. To waste away by use or time
  2. To be reduced or impaired little by little
  3. (of time) to be spent or pass, esp tediously
  4. To last under use
  5. To resist the ravages of age
  6. To stand the test of time
  7. To be in fashion (Shakespeare)
  8. To pass (into a next stage or phase)
  9. To become (obsolete)
  10. To go, move or progress slowly (Scot)
noun
  1. The act of wearing or state of being worn
  2. Reduction or impairment of by use or friction
  3. Durability
  4. Fitness for wearing
  5. Articles worn (usu in combination, as in menswear)
  6. Fashion
ORIGIN: OE werian to wear; ON verja to clothe, Gothic wasian

wearabilˈity noun

wearˈable adjective

  1. Fit to be worn
  2. Good for wearing

wearˈer noun

wearˈing adjective

  1. Made or designed for wear
  2. Exhausting
  3. Consuming
noun
  1. The process of wasting by attrition or time
  2. The fact of carrying on the body, or displaying, flying, etc
  3. Durability
  4. The process of passing
  5. That which is worn, clothes (obsolete)

wearˈingly adverb

wearˈing-apparel noun (old)

Dress

wearing course noun

The upper layer of a bitumen or asphalt road or pavement

wear iron noun

An iron plate fitted in a mechanism to absorb wear due to friction

the worse for wear

  1. Showing signs of wear, worn
  2. Showing signs of exhaustion, intoxication, etc (informal)

wear and tear or (rare) tear and wear

Damage by wear or use

wear away

  1. To impair or consume, or be reduced or impaired, by wear
  2. To decay or fade out
  3. To pass off

wear down

  1. To reduce or impair, or be reduced or impaired, by constant use or friction
  2. To diminish or overcome (eg resistance) gradually by persistence

wear off

  1. To rub off by friction
  2. To diminish by decay
  3. To pass away by degrees

wear on

(of time) to pass by, esp tediously

wear out

  1. To impair by use
  2. To render or become useless through age, use or decay
  3. To exhaust or consume
  4. To harass or tire utterly

wear thin

  1. To become thin or threadbare through use
  2. (of patience) to diminish with excessive calls on it
  3. (of excuses) to become less convincing through over-use

wear through

To develop a hole through friction or intensive use

(win and) wear

To (win and) enjoy possession of (eg a wife; old)

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更新时间:2025/2/23 15:21:44