释义 |
tear2 /tār/ transitive verb (pat tore /tör or tōr/, archaic tare; pap torn /törn or tōrn/)- To draw apart or separate with violence
- To rend, rip, lacerate
- To cause pain, bitterness, etc to
- To make (a hole, rent, etc) by tearing
intransitive verb- To move or act with violence
- To rush, move very quickly
- To rage
- To become torn
noun- An act of tearing
- A rent or hole torn in something
- A rush (slang)
- A spree
ORIGIN: OE teran; cf Ger zehren tearˈable adjective tearˈer noun - Someone or something that tears
- A boisterous person (slang)
tearˈing adjective Great, terrible, rushing tearˈaway noun A reckless and usu violent young person adjective - Impetuous, reckless
- Of or relating to a tearaway
tearˈsheet noun A page, eg in a magazine, perforated to facilitate its removal for reference, etc esp one demonstrating the work of a fashion model, photographer, etc tear strip noun A narrow perforated strip on a paper or card wrapper which can be pulled away to facilitate opening (also tearˈ-off strip) tear webbing noun Webbing in which two adhering layers form a fold that will tear apart so as to lessen the violence of a sudden strain tear a (or the) cat (obsolete) To rant tear and wear see wear and tear under wear1 tear apart (informal) - To criticize vehemently or destructively
- To search (eg a room) thoroughly
- To cause severe distress to
tear a strip off (someone) or tear (someone) off a strip (informal) To reprimand (someone) tear away - To remove by tearing
- To remove (oneself) reluctantly
tear down To demolish violently tear into - To attack physically or verbally
- To scold furiously
tear off - To remove by tearing
- To depart hurriedly
- To compose or produce hurriedly
tear one's hair - Formerly, to be reduced by grief or rage to tearing out handfuls of one's hair
- To reach an extreme pitch of frenzy and frustration
tear up - To remove violently from a fixed state
- To pull to pieces
that's torn it! see under torn wear1 /wār/ transitive verb (pat wore /wör or wōr/, archaic ware /wār/; pap worn /wörn or wōrn/)- To be dressed in
- To carry on the body
- To arrange (one's clothes, etc) in a specified way
- To display, show
- (of eg the face) to exhibit (an expression, etc)
- To carry the burden of (one's age, years, experience, etc) eg lightly
- (of a ship) to fly (a flag)
- To consume, waste or damage by use, time or exposure
- To make or render by friction or constant use
- To exhaust, to weary
- To bring gradually (into a frame of mind, etc; old)
- To introduce (an idea) little by little (into someone's mind; old)
- To enable to last, endure (Scot) /wēr/
- To spend (a period of time; poetic)
- To traverse (Spenser)
- To edge, guide or conduct, eg sheep into a fold (Scot)
- To tolerate, accept or believe (informal)
intransitive verb- To waste away by use or time
- To be reduced or impaired little by little
- (of time) to be spent or pass, esp tediously
- To last under use
- To resist the ravages of age
- To stand the test of time
- To be in fashion (Shakespeare)
- To pass (into a next stage or phase)
- To become (obsolete)
- To go, move or progress slowly (Scot)
noun- The act of wearing or state of being worn
- Reduction or impairment of by use or friction
- Durability
- Fitness for wearing
- Articles worn (usu in combination, as in menswear)
- Fashion
ORIGIN: OE werian to wear; ON verja to clothe, Gothic wasian wearabilˈity noun wearˈable adjective - Fit to be worn
- Good for wearing
wearˈer noun wearˈing adjective - Made or designed for wear
- Exhausting
- Consuming
noun- The process of wasting by attrition or time
- The fact of carrying on the body, or displaying, flying, etc
- Durability
- The process of passing
- That which is worn, clothes (obsolete)
wearˈingly adverb wearˈing-apparel noun (old) Dress wearing course noun The upper layer of a bitumen or asphalt road or pavement wear iron noun An iron plate fitted in a mechanism to absorb wear due to friction the worse for wear - Showing signs of wear, worn
- Showing signs of exhaustion, intoxication, etc (informal)
wear and tear or (rare) tear and wear Damage by wear or use wear away - To impair or consume, or be reduced or impaired, by wear
- To decay or fade out
- To pass off
wear down - To reduce or impair, or be reduced or impaired, by constant use or friction
- To diminish or overcome (eg resistance) gradually by persistence
wear off - To rub off by friction
- To diminish by decay
- To pass away by degrees
wear on (of time) to pass by, esp tediously wear out - To impair by use
- To render or become useless through age, use or decay
- To exhaust or consume
- To harass or tire utterly
wear thin - To become thin or threadbare through use
- (of patience) to diminish with excessive calls on it
- (of excuses) to become less convincing through over-use
wear through To develop a hole through friction or intensive use (win and) wear To (win and) enjoy possession of (eg a wife; old) |