lead2 /led/ noun- A heavy soft bluish-grey metallic element (symbol Pb; atomic no 82)
- A plummet for sounding
- A thin plate of lead separating lines of type (also leading)
- A pan or cauldron of lead, or of a kind once made of lead
- A strip of lead, U- or H-shaped in cross-section, used to join pieces of stained glass or the panes of a lattice window, a came
- Blacklead graphite
- The core of coloured material in a coloured pencil
- A stick of graphite for a pencil
- (in pl) sheets of lead for covering roofs, or a flat roof so covered
- A lead weight or piece of lead shot used at the end of a fishing-line and in cartridges
adjective Made of lead transitive verb- To cover, weight or fit with lead
- To join together (pieces of stained glass or a lattice window) with leads (often with up; also intransitive verb)
- To separate the lines of with leads (printing)
ORIGIN: OE leadˈed adjective - Fitted or weighted with or set in lead
- Separated by leads (printing)
- (of petrol) containing tetraethyl lead
leadˈen adjective - Made of lead
- Lead-coloured
- Inert
- Oppressive
- Depressing
- Heavy
- Dull
transitive verb and intransitive verb To make or become leaden leadˈenly adverb leadˈenness noun leadˈing noun - Leads collectively
- (also lead) the strip of lead separating lines of type (printing)
- The vertical space caused by such a strip
leadˈless adjective leadˈy adjective Like lead lead acetate see sugar of lead under sugar leadˈ-armˈing noun (nautical) Tallow, etc placed in the hollow of a sounding-lead to ascertain the nature of the bottom of the sea, river, etc lead colic see lead poisoning below. leadˈen-steppˈing adjective (Milton) Moving slowly leadˈ-free see unleaded under un- lead glance noun Galena lead glass noun Glass containing lead oxide leadˈ-line noun - A sounding-line (nautical)
- Any of the lines on a stained glass cartoon indicating where the leads will lie in the finished work
lead monoxide noun A bright yellow solid compound used in pigments and paints leadˈ-paintˈ noun Paint with red lead or white lead as its base lead pencil noun A blacklead pencil for writing or drawing lead poisoning noun - Plumbism, poisoning by the absorption of lead into the system, its commonest form being lead colic, or painter's colic
- Death by shooting (slang)
leadsˈman noun A seaman who heaves the lead or plummet for sounding lead tree noun Saturn's tree (qv) leadˈwort same as plumbago1 eat lead (slang) To be shot, be killed by shooting go down like a lead balloon (humorous) To be conspicuously unsuccessful red lead and white lead see under red1and white respectively. swing the lead (nautical and milit sl) To invent specious excuses to evade duties swing /swing/ intransitive verb (pat swung or (rare) swang; pap swung)- To sway or wave to and fro, as a body hanging freely
- To amuse oneself on a swing
- To oscillate
- To hang
- To be hanged
- To sweep, wheel, sway
- To swerve
- To move with a swaying gait
- (of a ship) to turn round (eg to test the compass)
- To attract, excite or be perfectly appropriate to place or mood (informal)
- (of a person) to be thoroughly responsive (to jazz, any of the arts or any aspect of living) (informal)
- To be lively or up-to-date (informal)
- To take part in sexual activity on an uncommitted basis (informal)
transitive verb- To cause to swing
- To set swinging
- To control
- To sway
- To hurl, whirl
- To brandish (eg a weapon)
- To transport in suspension (eg an object suspended from a crane)
- To move in a sweep
- (of a bell) to sound or send out (sound) by swinging
- To indicate by an oscillation
- To impart swing to
- To perform as swing-music
- To fix up so as to hang freely
- To influence the result of (eg a doubtful election, decision, etc) in favour of an individual or party
- To arrange, fix (informal)
noun- An act, manner, etc or spell of swinging
- Oscillating, waving, sweeping
- Motion to and fro
- A shift from one position, etc to a markedly different one (lit and figurative)
- The sweep or compass of a swinging body
- The sweep of a golf club, bat, or the like
- A punch delivered with a swing of the arm
- Sway
- Scope, free indulgence
- Impetus
- Vigorous sweeping rhythm
- Big-band jazz music with strong rhythm and improvisations, as played in the 1930s and 1940s (also swingˈ-music)
- A suspended seat or carriage for the amusement of swinging
- A reversal of fortune
- The movement of voters from one party to another as compared with the previous election
- The act or trick of making the ball swerve in the air (cricket)
ORIGIN: OE swingan; Ger schwingen swingˈer /swingˈər/ noun - A person or thing that swings
- A ball bowled so as to swerve in the air (cricket)
- A badly centred gramophone record
- A lively and up-to-date person (informal)
- A person engaging freely in sexual activity, usu in groups (informal)
- Either of the middle pair in a team of six horses
- A Hindu devotee who swings from hooks in his flesh
swinging /swingˈing/ noun - The act of moving to and fro in suspension, esp as a pastime
- Hanging (informal)
- The practice of unrestrained sexual activity, esp in groups, swapping partners, etc (informal)
- Hanging by hooks, as by a Hindu devotee
adjective- Swaying
- Turning
- With a swing
- Having a free easy motion
- With it, fully alive to, and appreciative of, the most recent trends and fashions in living (informal)
- Up-to-date (informal)
- Lively (informal)
- Sexually promiscuous, esp indulging in partner-swapping or group sex (informal)
swingˈingly adverb swingomˈeter noun A device which shows the direction and extent of the current swing of the counted votes in an election swingˈy adjective (informal) Having swing swingˈarm noun The part of a motorcycle chassis to which the rear wheel is attached swingˈ-back noun - A reaction
- A camera back that can be tilted
swingˈbeat noun A type of dance music influenced by hip-hop, rap music, and rhythm and blues swingˈbin noun A rubbish bin with a lid that opens when pushed and swings shut swingˈboat noun A boat-shaped swinging carriage for fairs, etc swing bridge noun A bridge that may be opened by swinging it to one side swingˈ-by noun The passing of a spacecraft near a planet in order to use its gravitational field to change course swing door noun A door (usu one of a pair) that opens either way and swings shut by itself swingˈ-handle noun A usu semicircular or arched handle, as on a pail or some kettles, so attached at both ends that it can swing to one side swingˈing-boom noun (nautical) The spar that stretches the foot of a lower studding-sail swingˈing-post noun The post to which a gate is hung swing-music see swing (n) above. swingˈ-plough noun A plough without a fore-wheel under the beam swingˈ-shelf noun A hanging shelf swing shift noun (US) - The work shift between the day and night shifts (eg from mid-afternoon until midnight)
- The workers allocated to this shift
- The workers employed to take irregular shifts over a seven-day week to enable other workers to work a regular five-day week
swingˈ-stock noun An upright timber, with a blunt upper edge for swingling flax on (also swingˈing-block) swingˈ-swang noun A complete (to and fro) oscillation swingtail cargo aircraft noun An aircraft with tail that swings aside to give access to the full cross-section of the fuselage for rapid loading and unloading of cargo swingˈtree noun A whippletree swing vote noun (US) - A casting vote
- A vote that determines the outcome of a ballot
swingˈ-wheel noun The wheel that drives a clock pendulum swingˈ-wing (aircraft) noun Variable-geometry aircraft get (back) into the swing of things To become (re-)accustomed to a routine in full swing - In fully active operation
- In mid-career
swing by To arrive or visit casually, often on the way elsewhere swings and roundabouts A situation in which advantages and disadvantages cancel each other out swing the lead see under lead2 |