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单词 sweeper
释义

sweep /swēp/

intransitive verb (pat and pap swept)
  1. To pass swiftly or forcibly, esp with a swinging movement or in a curve
  2. To move with trailing or flowing drapery, hence with pomp, indignation, etc
  3. To extend in a long curve
  4. To range systematically or searchingly
  5. To play a sweep stroke (cricket)
  6. To row with sweeps
transitive verb
  1. To pass something brushingly over
  2. To elicit by so doing (poetic)
  3. To pass brushingly
  4. To wipe, clean, move or remove with a broom
  5. To carry along or off with a long brushing stroke, swiftly and/or with force
  6. To wipe out or remove at a stroke (often with away or up)
  7. To perform with a sweeping movement
  8. To trail with a curving movement
  9. To drag as with a net or rope
  10. To search
  11. To describe, generate or swing through (eg a curve, angle or area)
  12. To range or move over exploratively or searchingly
  13. To play a sweep stroke at (cricket)
  14. To row with sweeps
noun
  1. An act of sweeping
  2. A swinging movement, swing
  3. An onrush, surge
  4. Impetus
  5. A clearance
  6. Range, compass
  7. A curved stair
  8. A curved drive in front of a building
  9. That which is swept, sweepings
  10. A sweepstake
  11. A search
  12. A pump-handle
  13. A long oar
  14. A sail of a windmill
  15. A wire drag used in searching for shoals, mines, etc
  16. A chimney-sweep
  17. A cricket stroke in which the batter goes down on one knee to play the ball to the legside with a horizontal bat
  18. A periodic survey of the audience ratings of television stations, used in fixing rates for advertising (N American)
  19. A blackguard (old slang)
  20. Sweepback (aeronautics)
ORIGIN: Prob from a lost OE word related to swāpan to sweep, and geswǣpe sweepings; cf soop and swoop

sweepˈer noun

  1. A person who, or thing which, sweeps
  2. (in association football) a defensive player with no marking responsibility who assists the other defenders
  3. (in cricket) a fielder positioned on the boundary in front of square to stop balls hit through the infield

sweepˈing noun

  1. The action of the verb in any sense
  2. (usu in pl) things collected by sweeping, rubbish
adjective
  1. Performing the action of sweeping in any sense
  2. Of wide scope, wholesale, indiscriminate

sweepˈingly adverb

sweepˈingness noun

sweepˈy adjective

Swaying, sweeping, curving

sweepˈback noun (aeronautics)

The angle at which an aeroplane wing is set back relatively to the axis

sweep hand or sweep second hand noun

A hand on a clock or watch that indicates seconds

sweepˈ-net or sweepˈ-seine noun

  1. A long net paid out in a curve and dragged ashore
  2. An insect net with a handle

sweepˈ-saw noun

A turning-saw (qv under turn)

sweepˈstake or sweepˈstakes noun

  1. A method of gambling by which participators' stakes are pooled, numbers, horses, etc assigned by lot, and prize(s) awarded accordingly on decision of event
  2. Such a prize, race, etc

sweepˈ-washer noun

A person who recovers gold or silver from the sweepings of refineries

sweptˈback adjective

Sweptwing

sweptˈwing adjective

(of an aircraft, etc) having wings that are swept back

make a clean sweep (of)

  1. To clear out completely
  2. To win all the awards, prizes, etc

sweep the board see under board

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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:59:19