释义 |
scorch1 /skörch/ transitive verb- To burn slightly or superficially
- To parch
- To dry up, wither, or affect painfully or injuriously by heat or as if by heat
- To wither with scorn, censure, etc
intransitive verb- To be burned on the surface
- To be dried up
- To cycle or drive very quickly (informal)
noun- An act of scorching
- Damage or an injury by scorching
ORIGIN: Perh ME skorken; cf ON skorpna to shrivel; poss affected by OFr escorcher to flay scorched adjective scorchˈer noun - A person who or thing which scorches
- A day of scorching heat (informal)
- Something remarkable (informal)
- Anything stinging or caustic
scorchˈing noun and adjective scorchˈingly adverb scorchˈingness noun scorched earth policy noun - In warfare, the policy of destroying everything in an area that may be of use to an advancing army
- Any policy or manoeuvre in which action is taken to reduce useful assets in order to minimize their value to future occupants, owners, etc
scorch2 /skörch/ (Shakespeare; Walter Scott) transitive verb To slash (in Macbeth III.2.13, scotch'd conjecturally read for scorch'd by L Theobald, 18c editor) ORIGIN: Perh score, infl by scratch |