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单词 scopolamine
释义

scopolamine /skə- or sko-polˈə-mēn/

noun

An alkaloid obtained from plants of the genus Scopolia and other plants of the Solanaceae (see hyoscine under Hyoscyamus) with sedative properties, used eg to prevent muscle spasm and travel sickness and as a premedication before anaesthesia

ORIGIN: Named after Scopoli (1723–88), Italian naturalist, and amine

Hyoscyamus /hī-ō-sīˈə-məs/

noun

The henbane genus

ORIGIN: Gr hyoskyamos

hyˈoscine /-sēn or -sən/ (also called scopolamine; used as a truth drug, for travel sickness, etc) and hyoscyˈamine noun

Two poisonous alkaloids similar to atropine, obtained from henbane

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更新时间:2024/9/21 12:41:40