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单词 sconce
释义

sconce1 /skons/

noun
  1. A candlestick or lantern with a handle
  2. A bracket candlestick
  3. A street wall-lamp
ORIGIN: OFr esconse, from LL absconsa a dark lantern, from abscondere to hide

sconce2 /skons/

noun
  1. A small protective fortification or earthwork
  2. A shelter
transitive verb
  1. To entrench
  2. To screen
ORIGIN: Du schans

build a sconce

To run up a debt (eg in a tavern) and have to keep away

sconce3 /skons/

noun
  1. (at Oxford University) a fine imposed for some breach of university rules or etiquette (paid in ale or in attempting to drink a large amount of ale without taking a breath, or otherwise)
  2. A two-handled mug used for the purpose (holding about a quart)
  3. A forfeit
transitive verb

To fine

ORIGIN: Origin obscure

sconce4 /skons/ (archaic and dialect)

noun
  1. The head
  2. The crown of the head
  3. Brains, wits
ORIGIN: Origin obscure
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更新时间:2024/9/20 22:33:33