英语词汇“sponge down”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词

sponge down

释义

sponge /spunj/

noun

Any member of the phylum Porifera, sessile aquatic animals with a single cavity in the body, with numerous pores
The fibrous skeleton of such an animal, remarkable for its power of holding water
A piece of such a skeleton, or a synthetic substitute, used for washing, absorbing, etc
A swab for a cannon
Any spongelike substance, such as leavened dough, a cake or pudding, or swampy ground
A bedeguar
A hanger-on or parasite (informal)
A drunkard (informal)
An application of a sponge
The life or behaviour of a sponger upon others (informal)

transitive verb

To wipe, wipe out, soak up or remove with a sponge
To drain, as if by squeezing a sponge
To gain by the art of the parasite

intransitive verb

To suck in, as a sponge does
To fish for sponges
To live on others parasitically (often with on or off)

ORIGIN: OE sponge, spunge, and OFr esponge, from L spongia, from Gr spongiā

sponˈgeable adjective

spongeous /spunˈjəs/ adjective

Spongy

spongˈer noun

A person who uses a sponge
A sponge fisher
A sponge fishing boat
An apparatus for sponging cloth
A sponge or parasite

spongicolous /spun- or spon-jikˈə-ləs/ adjective

(L colere to inhabit) living in association with, usu within, a sponge

sponˈgiform adjective

Like or related to a sponge

sponˈgily adverb

In a spongy way or manner

spongin /spunˈjin/ noun

A horny substance in the skeletons of various sponges

sponˈginess noun

spongiose /spunˈ or -ōsˈ/ adjective

spongious /spunˈjəs/ adjective

spongoid /spongˈgoid/ adjective

spongologist /spong-golˈə-jist/ noun

spongolˈogy noun

The science of sponges

spongy /spunˈji/ adjective

Absorptive
Porous
Wet and soft
Drunken
(of vehicle suspension, brakes, etc) lacking firmness or responsiveness

spongeˈbag noun

A waterproof bag for carrying a sponge and toiletries
(in pl) checked or striped trousers

adjective

Checked

sponge bath noun

A washing of the body by or from a sponge, as for a sick or bedridden person

sponge cake noun

A very light sweet cake of flour, eggs, and sugar

sponge cloth noun

A cotton cloth of open texture similar to a sponge

spongeˈ-down see sponge down below.

sponge finger noun

A finger-shaped sponge cake

sponge fisher noun

sponge fishing noun

sponge rubber noun

Rubber processed into spongelike form

spongeˈware noun (ceramics)

Pottery, etc on which patterns, colours, etc are applied using a sponge

spongeˈwood noun

Sola, an Indian plant also known as the hat plant

sponˈging-house or spunˈging-house noun (obsolete)

A bailiff's lodging-house for debtors in his custody before their committal to prison

spongy parenchyma noun (botany)

A loose tissue in leaves with much intercellular space

spongy platinum or platinum sponge noun

Platinum in a finely divided state

set a sponge

To leaven a small mass of dough for use in leavening a large quantity

sponge down

To clean or wipe with a sponge (spongeˈ-down noun)

throw up (or in) the sponge

To acknowledge defeat by throwing into the air the sponge with which a boxer is rubbed down between rounds (cf throw in the towel)
To give up any struggle

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