单词 | red-haired |
释义 | red1 /red/adjective (reddˈer; reddˈest)
ORIGIN: OE rēad; cf Ger rot, L ruber, rūfus, Gr erythros, Gaelic ruadh reddˈen transitive verb To make red intransitive verb
reddˈish adjective reddˈishness noun reddˈy adjective redˈly adverb redˈness noun red admiral noun A common butterfly (Vanessa atalanta) with reddish-banded wings red alert noun A state of readiness for imminent crisis, eg war or natural disaster red algae plural noun One of the great divisions of seaweeds, the Rhodophyceae or Florideae, containing a red pigment red ant noun Any of several reddish-coloured ants, esp the Pharaoh ant redˈback noun (Aust) A poisonous spider (Latrodectus hasselti), the female of which has a red strip on its back red beds plural noun (geology) Red sedimentary rocks, usu sandstones, silicates and shales redˈbelly noun
red biddy noun (informal) A drink made of red wine and methylated spirit redˈ-bloodˈed adjective
redˈ-bloodˈedness noun red book noun A book bound in red, esp a court guide, peerage, directory of persons in the service of the state, official regulations, etc red box noun A government minister's red-covered box for official papers redˈbreast noun The robin red brick noun A brick, made from clay containing iron compounds that are converted into ferric oxide redˈbrick adjective Denoting an English university founded in the 19c or first half of the 20c, contrasted with Oxford and Cambridge Red Brigade noun Any of a group of left-wing terrorist groups in Italy redˈbud noun The American Judas tree (Cercis canadensis), producing heart-shaped leaves and pink bud-like flowers red bush tea see rooibos tea red cabbage noun A purplish cabbage often used for pickling redˈcap noun
red card noun (football) A red-coloured card that a referee holds up to show that he or she is sending a player off redˈ-cardˈ transitive verb red carpet noun
redˈ-carˈpet adjective (usu figurative) red cedar noun A name for various species of Cedrela and of juniper red cell noun A red corpuscle red cent noun
red clay noun
redˈcoat noun
red cock noun (figurative) An incendiary fire red coral noun Any of various corals of warm seas, esp Corallium nobile, the smooth pink skeleton of which is used in making jewellery red corpuscle noun An erythrocyte, a blood cell which carries oxygen in combination with the pigment haemoglobin, and removes carbon dioxide Red Crag noun A middle division of the English Pliocene Red Crescent noun The Red Cross Society in Islamic countries Red Cross noun
Red Crystal noun A diamond-shaped emblem used by the Red Cross Society as a politically and religiously neutral alternative to the Red Cross and Red Crescent redcurrˈant noun The small red berry of a shrub of the gooseberry genus redˈcurrant adjective red deer noun The common stag or hind, reddish-brown in summer Red Delicious noun A red-skinned variety of eating apple Red Devils plural noun
red diesel noun Diesel fuel that is intended for use by agricultural vehicles only, and is therefore subject to a reduced rate of excise duty and is chemically marked and dyed red to identify it red dog noun A dhole redˈ-dog noun The lowest grade of flour in high milling red dwarf noun A red star of low luminosity Red Ensign noun (also (slang) Red Duster) A red flag with the Union Jack in the top left corner, until 1864 the flag of Red Squadron, now flown by British merchant ships redˈ-eye noun
red face noun A blushing from embarrassment or disconcertion redˈ-faced adjective redˈ-figure or redˈ-figured adjective Designating a style of ancient Greek pottery in which the background is painted with a fine clay solution which turns and remains black after firing in a reducing atmosphere (cf black-figure under black) redˈfish noun
red flag noun
red fox noun A common fox, native to Europe, parts of Asia, N Africa and N America, having a reddish-brown coat and white underparts red giant noun A red star of high luminosity red grouse noun Another name for the common grouse Red Guard noun A member of a strict Maoist youth movement in China, esp active in the cultural revolution of the late 1960s red gum noun
redˈ-haired adjective red hand noun The bloody hand (see under hand) redhandˈed adjective and adverb In the very act, or immediately after, as if with bloody hands red hat noun
redˈhead noun
redˈ-headed adjective
red heat noun The temperature at which something is red-hot redˈ-heeled adjective red herring noun
redˈ-hot adjective
red-hot poker noun The plant Kniphofia or Tritoma Red Indian noun (informal; offensive) A Native American, esp of N America (also adjective) Red Lane see under lane1 redˈ-lattˈice adjective (Shakespeare) Savouring of the alehouse (whose lattice was conventionally painted red) red lead noun An oxide of lead (Pb3O4) of a fine red colour, used in paint-making (also called minium) redˈleg noun (W Indies) A derogatory term for a poor white person, esp a descendant of original white settlers redˈ-legged adjective redˈ-letter adjective
red light noun
redˈ-lightˈ adjective (informal) Of or relating to brothels, as in red-light district red line noun
redˈ-line transitive verb
redˈ-lining noun (informal; orig US) The practice of refusing credit or insurance to all those living in an area considered to be a poor financial risk redˈ-looked adjective (Shakespeare) Having a red look redˈ-madˈ adjective (Scot) Stark mad red man noun
red meat noun Dark-coloured meat, eg beef and lamb red mist noun (informal) A source of impaired judgement that is said to descend over a person during moments of extreme rage red mud noun A type of industrial waste resulting from alumina processing, consisting of silicon oxide, iron oxide, etc red mullet see under mullet1 redˈneck noun (derogatory)
adjective
red panda noun A panda with chestnut fur and white patches on its face, found in mountain forests in Asia red pepper see under pepper red pine noun Any of various coniferous trees yielding reddish timber redˈ-plague or redˈ-murrain noun (Shakespeare) Bubonic plague redˈpoll noun
redˈ-polled adjective
red rag noun
red rattle noun Lousewort red ribbon or red riband noun The ribbon of the Order of the Bath red river hog noun A bush pig (qv under bush1) redˈroot noun A genus (Ceanothus) of the buckthorn family, New Jersey tea red rot noun A disease of oaks, etc caused by Polyporus, the wood becoming brown and dry red route noun A system of traffic control in large cities, designated by red lines painted along the edge of the road where it is operational red salmon noun Any of various types of salmon with red flesh, esp the sockeye salmon red sanders noun A papilionaceous tree (Pterocarpus santalinus) of tropical Asia, with heavy dark-red heartwood, used as a dye, etc (see also sandal2) redsear, redshare, redshire see redshort red seaweed noun Any of the red algae, esp one of the genus Polysiphonia red seed noun The food of mackerel, small floating crustaceans, etc red setter noun An Irish setter redˈshank noun
red shift noun A shift of lines in the spectrum towards the red, considered to occur because the source of light is receding (see Doppler principle, etc) redˈ-shifted adjective Red Shirt noun (historical)
redˈshirt noun (in American collegiate sport) a player who is not selected for a representative team for one year in order to prolong his or her period of eligibility transitive verb and intransitive verb To designate or be designated as a redshirt redˈskin noun (derog sl; offensive) A Native American red snapper noun A fish of the Lutjanidae with reddish colouring, common off the east coast of America red snow noun Snow coloured by a microscopic red alga red spider or red spider mite noun A spinning mite that infests leaves red squirrel noun
redˈstart noun
redˈstreak noun An apple with streaked skin red tape noun
redˈ-tape adjective red-tapˈism noun red-tapˈist noun red tide noun A bloom of red dinoflagellates which colours the sea, etc red redˈtop noun (US) A kind of bent grass (Agrostis stolonifera) redˈ-top noun Any tabloid newspaper whose masthead is printed in red, noted esp for sensationalism and prurience (also adjective) redˈwater noun A cattle disease due to a protozoan parasite in the blood, that is transmitted by ticks and destroys the red blood cells, causing red-coloured urine to be passed (also called babesiasis or babesiosis) red wine noun Wine coloured by (red) grape skins during fermentation (cf rosé) redˈwing noun A thrush with reddish sides below the wings redˈwood noun
red-woodˈ or (Scot) red-wudˈ adjective Stark mad in the red Overdrawn at the bank, in debt red out To experience a red hazy field of vision, etc as a result of aerobatics reds under the bed(s) The supposed influence of communist infiltrators, esp during the Cold War Royal Red Cross A decoration for nurses, instituted 1883 see red
the Red Planet Mars |
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