单词 | psychosurgery |
释义 | psycho- /sī-kō-, -kə-, -ko-/ or psych- /sīk-/combining form
ORIGIN: Gr psȳchē soul, butterfly psychˈagogue /-ə-gog/ noun
psychasthenia /sī-kəs-thēˈni-ə or -thə-nīˈə/ noun (Gr astheneia weakness; obsolete) A severe functional mental disorder, characterized by fixed ideas, ruminative states and hypochondriacal conditions psychedelia /sī-kə-dēˈli-ə/ or (more correctly but less commonly) psychodēlˈia noun The production of, or the culture associated with, psychedelic experiences plural noun(objects, etc associated with) psychedelic experiences psychedelˈic or (more correctly but less commonly) psychodelˈic (or /-dēˈlik/) (Gr dēlos visible, clear) adjective
psychīˈater noun (Gr īātros physician; archaic) A psychiatrist psychiatˈric or psychiatˈrical adjective psychīˈatrist noun A person who is medically qualified to treat diseases of the mind psychīˈatry noun psyˈchic adjective
psyˈchically adverb psyˈchicism noun Psychical research psyˈchicist see psychist below psyˈchics singular noun
psyˈchism noun The doctrine of a universal soul psyˈchist noun
psychoacˈtive adjective Of a drug, affecting the brain and influencing behaviour, heightening sensitivity, etc (also psychotropˈic) psychoanˈalyse or (N American) psychoanˈalyze transitive verb To subject to psychoanalysis psychoanalˈysis noun A method of investigation and psychotherapy whereby nervous diseases or mental ailments are traced to forgotten hidden concepts in the patient's mind and treated by bringing these to light psychoanˈalyst noun Someone who practises psychoanalysis psychoanalytˈic or psychoanalytˈical adjective psychˈobabble noun
psychobiographˈical adjective psychobiogˈraphy noun A biography concerned mainly with the psychological development of its subject psychobiologˈical adjective psychobiolˈogist noun psychobiolˈogy noun The study of the relationship between the functions of the body and the mind psychochemˈical adjective Psychoactive nounA substance with psychoactive effect, esp a chemical intended as a weapon of war, specif a psychogas psychochemˈistry noun The treatment of mental illness by drugs psychodelia noun see psychedelia above psychodelic adjective see psychedelic above psychodramˈa noun A method of treatment of mental disorders in which the patient is led to objectify and understand his or her difficulty by spontaneously acting it out psychodramatˈic adjective psychodynamˈic adjective Relating to mental and emotional forces, their source in past experience, and their effects psychodynamˈics singular noun The study of psychodynamic forces, etc plural nounPsychodynamic forces psyˈchogas noun A gas which makes a person's performance deteriorate very seriously without his or her being aware of it psychogenˈesis noun
psychogenetˈic or psychogenetˈical adjective psychogenˈic adjective Originating in the mind or in a mental condition psychogeriatˈric adjective psychogeriatricˈian noun psychogeriatˈrics singular noun The study of the psychological problems of old age psychogˈony noun The origin or development of the mind or soul psychˈogram noun Writing supposedly produced by a spirit or under the influence of a spirit psychˈograph noun An instrument by which a psychogram is obtained psychographˈic or psychographˈical adjective psychographˈics singular noun The quantitive study of personalities and attitudes, used as a tool in marketing psychogˈraphy noun
psychohistorˈian noun psychohistorˈical adjective psychohisˈtory noun History studied from a psychological point of view psyˈchoid noun The hypothetical regulative principle directing the behaviour of an organism psychokinēˈsis noun Movement by psychic agency psychokinetˈic adjective psycholingˈuist noun psycholinguisˈtic adjective psycholinguisˈtics singular noun The study of language development, language in relation to the mind, language in thought, etc psychologˈic or psychologˈical adjective (psychological block an inability to think about, remember, etc a particular subject, event, etc for psychological reasons; psychological moment strictly speaking, the psychological element or factor (Ger Moment); misunderstood by a French translator from German and applied to the moment of time when the mind could best be worked on; hence now often the very moment, the nick of time; psychological operation one carried out in psychological warfare, the use of propaganda to influence enemy opinion or morale) psychologˈically adverb psycholˈogism noun
psycholˈogist noun A person who has studied and is qualified in psychology psycholˈogize or psycholˈogise intransitive verb psycholˈogy noun
psychomˈeter noun
psychometˈric or psychometˈrical adjective psychometrician /-trishˈən/ or psychomˈetrist noun psychometˈrics singular noun The branch of psychology dealing with measurable factors psychomˈetry noun
psychomōˈtor adjective Relating to such mental action as induces muscular contraction psychoneuroimmunolˈogy noun The study of the effects of mental states and other psychological factors in the body's immune system psychoneurōˈsis noun (pl psychoneurōˈsēs)
psychoneurotˈic noun and adjective psychonomˈic adjective psychonomˈics singular noun The study of the individual mind in relation to its environment psychopannychism /-panˈik-izm/ noun (Gr pannychos all night long, from pās all, and nychios nightly) (belief in) the sleep of the soul from death to resurrection psychopannˈychist noun Someone who holds this belief psyˈchopath /-path/ noun
psychopathˈic adjective Relating to psychopathy or the behaviour or condition of a psychopath nounA psychopath psychopˈathist or psychopatholˈogist noun psychopatholˈogy noun
psychopˈathy noun Any disorder of mental functions, insanity psychopharmacolˈogist noun psychopharmacolˈogy noun The study of the effects of drugs on the mind psychophily noun see under psyche1 psychophysˈical adjective (psychophysical parallelism see parallelism under parallel) psychophysˈicist noun psychophysˈics singular noun The study of the relation between mental and physical processes psychophysiolˈogy noun Experimental or physiological psychology psyˈchopomp noun (Gr pompos guide) a conductor of souls to the other world psychoprophylaxˈis noun A method of training for childbirth aimed at enabling women to manage and control the pain of labour psychosexˈual adjective Of or relating to the psychological aspects of sex, eg sexual fantasies psychōˈsis noun (pl psychōˈsēs)
psychosōˈcial adjective Of or relating to matters both psychological and social psychosomatˈic adjective
psychosomatˈics singular noun The study of psychosomatic conditions psychosomimetˈic adjective
psychosurˈgery noun Brain surgery in the treatment of cases of mental disorder psychosynˈthesis noun
psychotechˈnics singular noun The use of psychological theory in politics, economics, etc psychotherapeutˈics or psychotherˈapy noun The treatment of mental illness by hypnosis, psychoanalysis and similar psychological means psychotherˈapist noun psychotˈic adjective Relating to psychosis nounA person who is suffering from a psychosis psychotˈicism noun psychotomimetˈic adjective Psychosomimetic psychotoxˈic adjective Harmful to the mind or personality psychotropˈic adjective same as psychoactive above noun A psychotropic drug |
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