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单词 pre-empting
释义

pre-empt /prē-emtˈ or -emptˈ/

transitive verb
  1. To secure as first comer
  2. To secure by pre-emption
  3. To take possession of, to appropriate
  4. To forestall or thwart (a person or plan)
  5. To supplant or replace (a television programme, etc)
intransitive verb (bridge)

To make a pre-emptive bid

ORIGIN: L prae before, and emptiō, -ōnis a buying, from emere to buy, pre-empt being a back-formation from pre-emption

prē-emptˈible adjective

prē-empˈtion noun

  1. The act or right of purchasing before others are offered the chance to do so
  2. (also pre-emption right) the right of a citizen to purchase a certain amount of public land if certain conditions are fulfilled (US)
  3. A piece of land so obtained
  4. A belligerent's right to seize neutral contraband at a fixed price
  5. Seizure
  6. The act of attacking first to forestall hostile action

prē-emptˈive adjective

  1. Having the effect of pre-empting
  2. (of an attack or strike) effectively destroying the enemy's weapons before they can be used (military)

prē-emptˈor noun

prē-emptive bid noun (bridge)

An unusually high bid intended to deter others from bidding

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更新时间:2024/9/21 22:30:37