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单词 put to the sword
释义

put1 /pŭt/

transitive verb (putting /pŭtˈing/; put)
  1. To place, or cause to be, in such and such a position, state, predicament, relation, etc
  2. To set
  3. To place, lay or deposit
  4. To apply
  5. To append or affix
  6. To connect
  7. To add
  8. To commit
  9. To assign
  10. To start (someone on eg a diet, a study or a track)
  11. To push or thrust
  12. (also putt) to cast, throw or hurl (esp by a thrusting movement of the hand from the shoulder)
  13. To drive
  14. To impel
  15. To convey or transport
  16. To force or constrain
  17. To incite
  18. To subject
  19. To reduce
  20. To convert
  21. To render
  22. To express
  23. To assert
  24. To propound
  25. To submit to a vote
  26. To impose
  27. To impute
  28. To call on, oblige, stake, venture or invest
  29. To repose (eg trust, confidence)
intransitive verb
  1. To thrust (archaic or Scot and N Eng)
  2. To proceed, make one's way (nautical)
  3. To set out, esp hurriedly
  4. To flow (US)
noun
  1. A push or thrust
  2. (also putt) a throw, esp of a heavy object from the shoulder
  3. On the Stock Exchange, an option of selling within a certain time certain securities or commodities, at a stipulated price (also put option)
ORIGIN: Late OE putian (found in the verbal noun putung instigation); there were also potian and pȳtan, which may account for some of the dialect forms; cf Dan putte, Swed putta

putter /pŭtˈər/ noun

  1. Someone who puts
  2. Someone who pushes or hauls trams in a coalmine (historical)

puttˈing noun

Putting the shot (qv below)

putˈ-and-take noun

A gambling game played with a top on which are marked instructions to give to or take from a bank or pool of objects

putˈ-down noun

  1. A snub
  2. An action intended to assert one's superiority

putˈ-in noun (rugby)

The act of throwing the ball into a set scrum

putˈ-off noun

  1. An excuse or evasion
  2. A postponement

putˈ-on noun

A hoax

put option see put (n) above.

puttˈer-on noun (Shakespeare)

An instigator

puttˈer-out noun (obsolete)

Someone who deposited money on going abroad, on condition of receiving a larger sum on his return, if he ever returned

putˈ-through noun

A transaction in which a broker arranges the buying and the selling of shares

puttˈing-stone noun

A heavy stone used in putting the shot

put-upˈ adjective

Arranged beforehand in a false but deceptively plausible way

put about

  1. To publish or circulate
  2. To change the course of (esp a ship) or to change course
  3. To distress (Scot)

put across

  1. To carry out successfully, bring off
  2. To perform so as to carry the audience with one

put an end (or a stop) to

To cause to discontinue

put away

  1. To renounce
  2. To divorce
  3. To kill (esp an old or ill animal)
  4. To stow away, pack up or set aside
  5. To put into the proper or desirable place
  6. To imprison
  7. To admit to a mental hospital (informal)
  8. To eat or drink (informal)

put back

  1. To push backward
  2. To delay
  3. To repulse
  4. To turn and sail back for port (nautical)
  5. To reduce one's finances (informal)

put by

  1. To set aside
  2. To parry
  3. To store up

put case see under case2

put down

  1. To crush or quell
  2. To kill (esp an old or ill animal)
  3. To snub or humiliate
  4. To degrade
  5. To snub, silence or confute (Shakespeare)
  6. To enter, write down on paper
  7. To reckon
  8. To attribute
  9. To give up (rare)
  10. To surpass or outshine
  11. To preserve, put in pickle (dialect)
  12. Of an aeroplane, to land (often with at)
  13. To pay (a deposit)
  14. To put (a baby) to bed (informal)
  15. To drop (a catch) (cricket)

put for

To make an attempt to gain

put forth

  1. To extend
  2. To propose
  3. To publish
  4. To exert
  5. To display
  6. To lend at interest
  7. To set out from port
  8. To produce or extrude

put forward

  1. To propose
  2. To advance

put in

  1. To introduce
  2. To insert
  3. To lodge, deposit or hand in
  4. To make a claim or application (for)
  5. To enter
  6. To enter a harbour
  7. To interpose
  8. To perform towards completing a total
  9. To spend, pass or fill up (time) with some occupation
  10. To appoint

put in an appearance see under appear

put in mind

To remind

put it across someone

To defeat someone by ingenuity

put it on

To pretend (to be ill, etc)

put it past someone

(usu with not) to judge it inconsistent with someone's character

put off

  1. To lay aside
  2. To lay aside the character of
  3. To palm off
  4. To turn (someone) aside from what he or she wants or intends with evasions, excuses or unsatisfying substitutes
  5. To divert, turn aside from a purpose
  6. To postpone
  7. To idle away, spend in vain
  8. To disconcert
  9. To cause aversion or disinclination in
  10. To push from shore
  11. To take off (archaic)
  12. To dismiss (archaic)

put on

  1. To clothe oneself or someone else with
  2. To assume (a character or quality), esp deceptively
  3. To mislead or deceive
  4. To superimpose
  5. To impose
  6. To affix, attach, apply
  7. To add (eg weight, charges, etc)
  8. To stake or wager
  9. To move forward
  10. To move faster (obsolete)
  11. To set to work
  12. To set in operation
  13. To incite
  14. To turn on the supply of
  15. To score
  16. To stage
  17. See also well put on below

put on to

  1. To make aware of
  2. To connect with by telephone

put out

  1. To expel
  2. To dismiss from a game and innings
  3. To send out
  4. To stretch out
  5. To extinguish
  6. To place (money) at interest
  7. To expand
  8. To publish
  9. To disconcert
  10. To inconvenience
  11. To offend
  12. To dislocate
  13. To exert
  14. To produce
  15. To place with others or at a distance
  16. To go out to sea, leave port
  17. To remove bodily or blind (an eye)
  18. To render unconscious (slang)
  19. (of a woman) to be willing to grant sexual favours (slang, orig N American)

put over

  1. To refer (Shakespeare)
  2. To carry through successfully
  3. To impress an audience, spectators, the public, favourably with
  4. To impose, pass off

put paid to see under paid

put the make on see under make1

put through

  1. To bring to an end
  2. To accomplish
  3. To put in telephonic communication
  4. To cause to undergo or suffer
  5. To process (computing)

putting the shot, stone or weight

The act or sport of hurling a heavy stone or weight from the hand by a sudden thrust from the shoulder (see also putt1)

put to

  1. To apply
  2. To add to
  3. To connect with
  4. To harness
  5. To shut
  6. To set to

put to death see under death

put to it

  1. To press hard
  2. To distress

put to rights see under right1

put to sea

To begin a voyage

put to the sword see under sword

put two and two together

To draw a conclusion from various facts

put up

  1. To accommodate with lodging
  2. To take lodgings
  3. To nominate or stand for election
  4. To offer for sale
  5. To present (eg a good game, a fight, or a defence, a prayer)
  6. To stake
  7. To parcel up
  8. To supply and pack (an order, a picnic, etc)
  9. To stow away, put aside
  10. To sheathe
  11. To settle beforehand
  12. To compound
  13. To endure tamely (obsolete)
  14. To start (a hare) from cover

put-up job

A dishonest scheme prearranged usu by several people

put upon

  1. To take undue advantage of
  2. To impose on

put up to

  1. To incite to
  2. To make conversant with, to supply with useful information or tips about

put up with

To endure

stay put

To remain passively in the position assigned

well put on or (Scot) well putten on

Respectably dressed

sword /sörd or sōrd/

noun
  1. A weapon with a long blade, sharp on one or both edges, for cutting or thrusting
  2. A blade or flat rod resembling a sword
  3. A swordfish's snout
  4. Destruction or death by the sword or by war
  5. War
  6. Military force
  7. The emblem of vengeance or justice, or of authority and power
  8. (in pl) a suit in the tarot pack
intransitive verb (archaic)

To wield a sword

ORIGIN: OE sweord; Ger Schwert

swordˈer noun (archaic)

  1. A gladiator
  2. An assassin, a cut-throat
  3. A swordsman

swordˈless adjective

swordˈlike adjective

swordˈ-and-buckˈler adjective

Fought or armed with sword and buckler

swordˈ-and-sanˈdal adjective

Of or relating to a genre of film depicting swashbuckling events in the ancient world

swordˈ-and-sorˈcery adjective

Of or relating to a genre of fiction generally set in a milieu in which no firearms exist and magic is used

swordˈ-arm, -hand noun

The arm, and hand, that wield the sword

swordˈ-bayonet noun

A bayonet shaped somewhat like a sword, and used as one

swordˈ-bean noun

  1. An Indian papilionaceous plant (genus Canavalia) with long sword-shaped edible pods
  2. Its seed

swordˈ-bearer noun

A public officer who carries the sword of state

swordˈ-belt noun

A belt from which the sword is hung

swordˈbill noun

A S American hummingbird with a bill longer than its body

swordˈ-blade noun

The blade of a sword

swordˈ-breaker noun

An old weapon for grasping and breaking an adversary's sword

swordˈ-cane or swordˈ-stick noun

A hollow cane or stick containing a sword

swordˈcraft noun

  1. Swordsmanship
  2. Military power

swordˈ-cut noun

  1. A cut with the edge of a sword
  2. A wound or scar so produced

sword dance noun

A dance performed sword in hand or among or over swords

swordˈ-dollar noun (historical)

A Scottish silver coin of James VI, worth 30s Scots (2s 6d English), with a sword on the reverse

sword fern noun

A fern with long sword-shaped fronds

swordˈfish noun

A large fish (Xiphias or other genus of the family Xiphiidae) with upper jaw compressed and prolonged as a stabbing weapon

sword grass noun

A name for many plants with sword-shaped leaves

swordˈ-guard noun

The part of a sword-hilt that protects the bearer's hand

sword-hand see sword-arm above.

sword knot noun

A ribbon tied to the hilt of a sword

swordˈ-law noun

Government by the sword

sword lily noun

The gladiolus

swordˈman noun

  1. A swordsman
  2. A fighting man

swordˈplay noun

Fencing

swordˈplayer noun

swordˈproof adjective

Capable of resisting the blow or thrust of a sword

swordˈ-rack noun

A rack for holding swords

swordˈ-shaped adjective

sword side same as spear side (see under spear).

swordsˈman or swordsˈwoman noun

A person who is skilled in the use of a sword

swordsˈmanship noun

sword-stick see sword-cane above.

swordˈ-swallower noun

A performer who inserts the blade of a sword inside his or her throat

swordˈtail noun

A small Central American freshwater Cyprinodont fish with a swordlike tail-lobe

cross swords with see under cross

put to the sword

  1. (of armies, etc) to kill (prisoners, etc) by the sword
  2. To defeat utterly

the sword of Damocles /damˈə-klēz/

The visible prospect of imminent calamity (from Damocles, the Syracuse courtier, forced to sit through a feast with a sword suspended over his head by a single hair)

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更新时间:2024/12/25 0:53:15