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单词 straiten
释义

strait, also (old or non-standard) straight or (Spenser and Milton) streight /strāt/

noun
  1. A narrow part, place, or passage, esp (often in pl) by water
  2. (usu in pl) difficulty, distress, hardship
adjective (obsolete or rare)
  1. Close
  2. Narrow
  3. Strict
  4. Rigorous
  5. Hard-pressed, needy
  6. Sparing in giving
  7. Tight (Shakespeare)
adverb (obsolete or rare)
  1. Tightly
  2. Closely
  3. Narrowly
  4. Strictly
  5. Rigorously
  6. With hardship
transitive verb (obsolete or rare)
  1. To tighten
  2. To narrow
  3. To put in a difficulty
  4. To reduce to hardship
ORIGIN: OFr estreit (Fr étroit), from L strictus, pap of stringere to draw tight

straitˈen transitive verb

  1. To distress
  2. To put into difficulties
  3. To run short
  4. To narrow (archaic)
  5. To confine (archaic)
  6. To tighten (obsolete)
intransitive verb (archaic)

To narrow

straitˈened adjective

straitˈly adverb (obsolete or archaic)

  1. Tightly
  2. Narrowly
  3. Closely
  4. Strictly

straitˈness noun (rare)

straitˈjacket noun

  1. A garment for restraining a person with violent tendencies, consisting of a padded jacket with arms crossing in front and tying behind (also straitˈwaistcoat)
  2. Anything which inhibits freedom of movement or initiative (figurative)

transitive verb

  1. To put into a straitjacket
  2. To inhibit severely

strait-lacedˈ adjective

  1. Narrow in principles of behaviour
  2. Prudish

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更新时间:2024/12/23 6:25:09