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单词 -id
释义

-id1 /-id/

adj sfx

As in fluid, stupid, solid, tepid, turgid, gelid, etc

ORIGIN: L -idus

-id2 /-id/

suffix

Used in the names of a particular zoological or racial group, or dynastic line, as in arachnid, hominid, Fatimid

ORIGIN: Gr -idēs son of

-id3 /-id/

n sfx
  1. Used in names of bodies, formations, particles, etc, as hydatid, energid
  2. Used in the names of meteors coming from a particular constellation, as in Perseid, Orionid
ORIGIN: Gr -is, -idos daughter of

id.

abbrev

Idem

I'd /īd/, contracted from I would, or I had; also used for I should

id1 /id/ or ide /īd/

noun

A fish (Leuciscus idus), closely related to the chub, inhabiting fresh water in N Europe

ORIGIN: Swed id

ID

abbrev
  1. Idaho (US state)
  2. Identification
  3. Identity
  4. Infectious diseases (medicine)
  5. Inner diameter (also i.d.)
  6. Intelligence (or information) department
  7. Intradermal (also i.d.) (medicine)

ID card noun

A card which identifies a person, often including a photograph, details of age, membership, etc

id2 /id/

noun

In psychoanalytic theory, one of the three parts of the personality, being the unconscious mass of primitive energies from which come instincts for the gratification of basic desires for food, sex, etc, and for the avoidance of pain, modified by the ego and the superego

ORIGIN: L id it

id3 /id/ (biology)

noun

In Weissman's theory, an element in the chromosome carrying all the hereditary characters

ORIGIN: Gr idios own, private; appar. suggested by idioplasm

idant /iˈdənt/ noun

  1. An aggregation of ids
  2. A chromosome

-ide /-īd/ or -id /-id/

n sfx
  1. Indicating: (1) a chemical compound composed of two chemical elements, as in potassium iodide
  2. (2) a chemical compound derived from another or belonging to a class of compounds, as in hydroperoxide, amide
ORIGIN: From Ger -id (Fr -ide), from its first use in oxide
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更新时间:2025/1/9 6:37:55