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单词 green earth
释义

earth /ûrth/

noun
  1. The third planet in order from the sun (often with cap)
  2. The material on the surface of the globe
  3. Soil, a mixture of disintegrated rock and organic material, in which plants are rooted
  4. Dry land as opposed to sea
  5. The land and sea as opposed to the sky
  6. The world
  7. The inhabitants of the world
  8. Dirt
  9. Dead matter
  10. The human body
  11. A burrow, esp of a badger or fox
  12. An electrical connection with the earth, usu by a wire soldered to a metal plate sunk in moist earth
  13. An old name for certain oxides of metals (see alkaline earth under alkali, rare earth under rare1)
transitive verb
  1. To connect to earth electrically
  2. To bury, inter (obsolete)
  3. To hide or make hide in the earth or in a hole
  4. To clog, cover, smear or partially cover with earth (often with up)
intransitive verb (poetic or rhetoric)
  1. To burrow
  2. To hide
ORIGIN: OE eorthe; cf Du aarde and Ger Erde

earthˈen adjective

  1. Made of earth or clay
  2. Earthly

earthˈily adverb

In an earthy manner

earthˈiness noun

earthˈliness noun

earthˈling noun

  1. A person living on the earth
  2. A worldly-minded person

earthˈly adjective

  1. Belonging to the earth
  2. Vile
  3. Worldly
  4. Conceivably possible on earth
noun (informal)

Chance (for earthly chance)

earthˈward adverb (also earthˈwards)

Towards the earth

adjective

Moving towards the earth

earthˈy adjective

  1. Consisting of, relating to or resembling earth
  2. Inhabiting the earth
  3. Gross
  4. Unrefined

earthˈ-bag noun

A sack of earth used in fortifications

earthˈ-bath noun

A bath of earth or mud

earthˈ-board noun

The board of a plough or other implement that turns over the earth

earthˈborn adjective

Born from or on the earth

earthˈbound adjective

  1. Confined to the earth
  2. Heading towards the earth
  3. Lacking imagination

earthˈ-bred adjective

  1. Bred from earth
  2. Mean, grovelling

earth-chestˈnut same as earth-nut below.

earthˈ-closet noun

A lavatory in which the excreta are covered with earth

earthˈ-created adjective

Made of earth

earthˈenware noun

  1. Crockery
  2. Coarse pottery

earthˈfall noun

A landslide

earthˈfast adjective

Fixed in the earth

earthˈ-fed adjective

Contented with earthly things

earthˈflax noun

Asbestos

earthˈ-hog noun

The aardvark

earthˈ-house noun

An underground stone-lined gallery associated with the Iron Age, which may have functioned as a storehouse or dwelling, a souterrain, also called Picts' house

earthˈ-hunger noun

Passion for acquiring land

earthing tyres plural noun

Aircraft tyres that discharge static electricity on grounding

earth-light see earth-shine below.

earthˈly-mindˈed adjective

Having the mind intent on earthly things

earthˈly-mindˈedness noun

earthˈman or earthˈwoman noun

Esp in science fiction, a person who lives on the planet earth

earth mother noun

  1. The earth personified as a goddess
  2. A woman, typically fertile and of generous proportions, who seems to symbolize motherhood

earthˈ-motherly adjective

earthˈ-movement noun (geology)

Elevation, subsidence or folding of the earth's crust

earthˈmover noun

Any piece of machinery designed to move earth, eg a bulldozer

earthˈmoving adjective

earthˈ-nut noun

  1. The edible root-tuber of Conopodium flexuosum, a woodland umbelliferous plant
  2. The plant itself (also arnut, pig-nut, earth-chestnut)
  3. The peanut (genus Arachis)

earth observation noun (space)

Observation of the Earth from satellites by remote sensing techniques

earthˈ-pea noun

The peanut

earthˈ-pillar noun (geology)

A column of soft material protected from erosion by an overlying stone

earthˈ-plate noun

A buried plate of metal forming the earth connection of a telegraph-wire, lightning conductor, etc

earthˈquake noun

  1. A quaking or shaking of the earth
  2. A heaving of the ground
  3. A disruptive event, upheaval (figurative)

earthˈquaked adjective

Shaken or destroyed by an earthquake

earthˈquaking adjective

earth science noun

Any of the sciences dealing with the earth, eg geography or geology

earthˈshaking or earthˈshattering adjective

Of great importance or consequence

earthˈshakingly or earthˈshatteringly adverb

earthˈ-shine or earthˈ-light noun

The faint light visible on the part of the moon not illuminated by the sun

earth sign noun

Any of the three signs of the zodiac (Taurus, Virgo and Capricorn) believed to have an affinity with earth

earthˈ-smoke noun (botany)

Fumitory

earthˈ-star noun

A fungus (genus Geaster) related to the puffballs that opens out into a starlike form

earthˈ-table noun (building)

A course of stone or brick just above the ground

earthˈ-tone noun

A colour like that of the earth, eg a brown or green

earth tremor noun

A slight earthquake

earthˈwax noun

Ozokerite

earthˈwolf noun

The aardwolf

earthwoman see earthman above.

earthˈwork noun

  1. A fortification of earth
  2. An embankment
  3. The act or process of excavation and embanking

earthˈworm noun

  1. The common worm
  2. A mean person, a poor creature

cost the earth (informal)

To be very expensive

down or back to earth

Back to reality (down-to-earth adjective see under down1)

go to earth

To search for or take refuge in a hole or hiding-place (also figurative)

green earth see green1

on earth

  1. Used for emphasis in phrases such as how on earth, why on earth, etc
  2. Absolutely, without exception, as in best on earth

run to earth

  1. To search out or find
  2. To go to earth (lit and figurative)

the Earthshaker (Greek mythology)

Poseidon, the god of earthquakes

green1 /grēn/

adjective
  1. Of the colour usual in leaves, between blue and yellow in the spectrum
  2. Growing
  3. Vigorous, flourishing
  4. Covered with grass, bushes, etc
  5. New
  6. Young
  7. Unripe
  8. Fresh
  9. Undried
  10. Raw
  11. Incompletely prepared
  12. Immature
  13. Unseasoned
  14. Inexperienced
  15. Pale, showing signs of nausea
  16. Jealous or envious
  17. Easily imposed on, gullible
  18. Relating to currency values expressing EU farm prices (eg green pound, green franc, green rate, etc)
  19. Concerned with care of the environment or conservation of natural resources, esp as a political issue
  20. (of goods, etc) environment-friendly
  21. (of people) environment-conscious
noun
  1. The colour of green things
  2. A grassy plot, esp that common to a village or town, or for bowling, drying of clothes, etc
  3. The prepared ground (putting green) round a golf hole
  4. (sometimes with cap) a member or supporter of a Green Party, or an environmentalist generally
  5. A green pigment
  6. Greenness, a stage of vigorous growth (of plants, as in the green)
  7. The green colour as a symbol of the Irish republic
  8. (in pl) fresh leaves
  9. (in pl) green vegetables for food, esp of the cabbage kind
  10. (in pl) money, esp dollar bills (slang)
  11. (in pl) sexual intercourse (slang)
  12. (in pl) low-grade marijuana (slang)
  13. (in pl; with cap) a political party at Constantinople, under Justinian, opposed to the Blues
transitive verb and intransitive verb
  1. To make or become green
  2. To introduce trees and parks into urban areas
intransitive verb

To become environmentally conscious

ORIGIN: OE grēne; Ger grün, Du groen green; ON grœnn

greenˈer noun (slang)

A newly arrived immigrant

greenˈery noun

  1. Green plants or boughs
  2. Fresh, green growth

greenˈie noun (Aust)

  1. An environmentalist (also adjective)
  2. See also greeny below

greenˈing noun

  1. A becoming or making green
  2. A deliberate policy of introducing trees and parks into urban areas
  3. A becoming or making politically green, ecologically and environmentally conscious, or conservationist
  4. A kind of apple green when ripe

greenˈish adjective

greenˈishness noun

greenˈlet noun

Any of several greenish songbirds of the American family Vireonidae

greenˈly adverb

Immaturely, unskilfully

greenˈness noun

greenth noun (obsolete)

Greenness, verdure

greenˈy adjective

Having a green tinge

noun (slang)
  1. A £1 note (also greenˈie)
  2. (in pl) money, cash in notes
  3. A lump of nasal mucus

green accounting noun

An accounting system that accommodates environmental considerations in the calculation of annual profits

green algae or green seaweeds plural noun

The Chlorophyta

green audit noun

An assessment of and investigation into a company's green, ie environment-conscious, claims, methods, policies, etc

greenˈback noun (informal)

  1. An American banknote (often printed in green on the back)
  2. A plant condition in which fruits (eg tomatoes) remain green around the stalk

greenˈ-bag noun

  1. A lawyer's bag for documents, etc (formerly of green material)
  2. A lawyer (old slang)

green ban noun (Aust)

The refusal of trade unions to work on environmentally and socially objectionable projects

green bean noun

A French bean, the immature pod of the kidney bean

green belt noun

A strip of open land surrounding a town

Green Beret noun (informal)

A British or American commando

greenˈ-bone noun

  1. The garfish
  2. A viviparous blenny

greenˈbottle noun

A metallic-green fly (genus Lucilia)

green card noun

  1. An international motorists' insurance document
  2. An official US work and residence permit (orig green) issued to foreign nationals
  3. A card issued by the Manpower Services Commission certifying that the holder is registered disabled under the terms of the Disabled Persons (Employment) Act 1944, and is thus entitled to certain assistance in gaining and carrying out paid work
  4. In hockey, an official warning to a player after a relatively minor offence (signalled by the showing of a green card)

greenˈcloth noun

  1. A gaming-table (informal)
  2. A department of the royal household chiefly concerned with the commissariat (from the green cloth on the table round which its officials sat)

greenˈ-collar adjective

Relating to jobs in the environmental sector

green corn same as sweetcorn (see under sweet).

green crop noun

A crop of green vegetables, such as grasses, turnips, etc

Green Cross Code noun

A code of road-safety rules for children issued in 1971

green dragon noun

  1. A European aroid plant (genus Dracunculus)
  2. Dragonroot (US)

greenˈ-drake noun

A mayfly

green earth noun

Any green earthy mineral used as a pigment, usu a silicate of iron

greenˈery-yallˈery adjective (informal)

In or favouring greens and yellows, hence decadently aesthetic

greenˈeye noun

A small W Atlantic fish with pale green eyes

greenˈ-eyed adjective

  1. Having green eyes
  2. Jealous (the green-eyed monster jealousy)

greenˈfield adjective

Applied to a site, separate from existing developments, which is to be developed for the first time

greenˈfinch or green linnet noun

A finch of a green colour, with some grey

green-fingˈered adjective

green fingers or green thumb noun

A knack of making plants grow well

green flash or green ray noun

A flash of green light sometimes seen at the moment of sunrise or sunset

greenˈfly noun

A plant louse or aphid

green fund noun (finance)

An ethical (qv) fund

green gland noun

One of a pair of glands on the head of certain crustaceans

Green Goddess noun

A type of fire engine operated by the army in civil emergencies, etc

green goose noun

  1. A young goose (dialect)
  2. A simpleton (old slang)

green gown noun (archaic)

A roll on the grass (sometimes but not always understood to imply loss of virginity)

greenˈgrocer noun

  1. A dealer in fresh vegetables and fruit
  2. A large green cicada (Aust)

greengrocer's apostrophe noun

Same as grocer's apostrophe (see undergrocer)

greenˈgrocery noun

The produce sold by a greengrocer

greenˈhand noun

An inferior sailor

greenˈheart noun

Bebeeru (Nectandra rodiaei), a S American tree of the family Lauraceae with very hard wood

greenˈhorn noun

A raw, inexperienced youth

greenˈhouse noun

  1. A glasshouse for plants, esp one with little or no artificial heating
  2. The cockpit of an aircraft, having transparent sides (RAF sl)

greenhouse effect noun

The warming-up of the earth's surface due to the trapping of solar radiation, which would otherwise be reflected back into space, by carbon dioxide (produced by the burning of fossil fuels, chlorofluorocarbons, natural methane emissions, etc) and other greenhouse gases

greenhouse gas noun

A gas (esp carbon dioxide, also ozone, methane, nitrous oxide and chlorofluorocarbons) that contributes to the greenhouse effect

Green Isle or Emerald Isle noun

Ireland

greenˈ-keeper noun

A person who has the care of a golf course or bowling green

green label, green labelling same as eco-label, eco-labelling (see under eco-).

green leek noun

Any of various Australian parrots with green plumage

green light noun

  1. A traffic signal indicating that vehicles may advance
  2. Permission to go ahead
  3. Any signal or indication of consent or encouragement, as in get the green light (informal)

greenlight' transitive verb

To give permission to proceed

green linnet see greenfinch above.

greenˈmail noun (US)

A form of business blackmail whereby a company buys a strategically significant block of shares in another company, sufficient to threaten takeover and thus to force the parent company to buy back the shares at a premium

greenˈmailer noun

green man noun

  1. An illuminated green figure at a pedestrian crossing that indicates that it is safe to cross the road
  2. (in British folklore) a figure symbolizing fertility, often depicted with branches and greenery protruding from his mouth

green manuring noun

Growing one crop (green manure) and digging it under to fertilize its successor

green monkey noun

A W African long-tailed monkey, Cercopithecus aethiops (green monkey disease a sometimes fatal filovirus disease with fever and haemorrhaging, orig identified among technicians handling green monkeys in Marburg, Germany (also called Marburg disease))

green paper noun

(often with caps) a statement of proposed government policy, intended as a basis for parliamentary discussion

Green Party noun

A party principally concerned with the conservation of natural resources and the decentralization of political and economic power

Greenˈpeace noun

An environmental pressure group which campaigns esp against nuclear power and dumping, and also whaling

green pepper see under pepper

green plover noun

The lapwing

green pound noun

The agreed value of the pound used to express EU farm prices in sterling and to measure the level of Britain's contribution under the Common Agricultural Policy

green ray see green flash above.

green revolution noun

Agricultural advances in developing countries

green road or green way noun

A grassy country track used by walkers

greenˈroom noun

In a theatre, a room for actors to relax or entertain guests in, etc backstage, traditionally and typically having the walls coloured green

greenˈsand noun

  1. A sandstone containing much glauconite
  2. (with cap) two divisions (Lower and Upper) of the Cretaceous system, separated by the Gault (geology)

green screen noun

(in film, television, etc) a green-coloured background against which material may be shot for superimposition elsewhere

greenˈ-screen adjective

green seaweeds see green algae above.

greenˈshank noun

A large sandpiper with long, somewhat greenish legs

green shoots plural noun

Signs of regeneration or improvement, as in an economy

green sickness noun

Chlorosis

green snake noun

A harmless colubrine snake common in southern USA

greenˈspeak noun

Ecological jargon, the terminology of green issues, or that used by green activists and supporters

greenstick fracture see under fracture

green stocks plural noun (commerce)

Shares of an organization engaged in combating pollution, or professing to avoid it in the manufacture of its products

greenˈstone noun

  1. A vague name for any basic or intermediate igneous rock (geology)
  2. Nephrite

greenˈstuff noun

Green vegetables, esp of the cabbage kind

greenˈsward noun (archaic or literary)

Land covered with grass

green tax noun

A tax imposed with the intention of discouraging activities that may damage the environment

green tea noun

Tea made from leaves that have been dried without fermentation and retain a light colour

green turtle noun

A tropical and subtropical sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) with a greenish shell (see turtle1)

green vitriol noun

Ferrous sulphate

greenˈwash noun (facetious)

A specious overlay, or ineffectual display, of concern for the environment (also transitive verb)

green way see green road above.

greenˈweed noun

A name given to certain half-shrubby species of Genista

green-wellˈie adjective

Of, belonging to or relating to the British upper-class country-dwelling set (represented stereotypically as wearing a certain kind of heavy green wellingtons)

greenˈwood noun

A leafy wood or forest (also adjective)

green woodpecker noun

A Eurasian woodpecker (Picus viridis), having green plumage with a red crown

green about the gills (informal)

Looking or feeling sick

something green in one's eye (informal)

A sign that one is gullible

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更新时间:2024/12/23 5:31:18