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单词 go the whole hog
释义

go1 /gō/

intransitive verb (prp gōˈing; pap gone /gon/ (see separate entries); pat went (supplied from wend); 3rd pers sing pres indicative goes)
  1. Used to express futurity or intent
  2. To pass from one place to another
  3. To be in motion
  4. (of a path, etc) to lead or give access (to)
  5. To proceed
  6. To run (in words or notes)
  7. (of verse) to flow smoothly
  8. To walk (obsolete)
  9. To depart
  10. To work, to be in operation
  11. (of eg a bell or gun) to sound
  12. To make a (specified) noise, as in go bang, go moo
  13. To take a direction, turn, follow a course
  14. To extend
  15. (with to) to attend once or habitually (the cinema, church, etc)
  16. (of a rumour, story, etc) to be current
  17. To be valid, hold true
  18. To be reckoned, to be regarded (as)
  19. To be known (by or under a name)
  20. To be on the whole or ordinarily
  21. To tend, serve as a means
  22. To be or continue in a particular state (as in fear, in rags)
  23. To elapse
  24. To be sold
  25. To be spent, consumed
  26. To move or act in a way shown or specified
  27. To be assigned or awarded (to)
  28. (of colours, etc) to harmonize
  29. To break down, fail
  30. To die
  31. (with by or (up)on) to be directed by, to act according to
  32. (with on) to become chargeable to (an account, etc)
  33. (with to) to subject oneself (to expense, trouble, etc)
  34. (of a female) to be (eg a specific number of months) pregnant (with child, young, foal, etc)
  35. (of a female animal) to copulate (with to)
  36. To become, or become as if
  37. To be considered generally as a concept
  38. To be compared or ranked with others
  39. To change to a new system, as in go decimal, go metric
  40. To happen in a particular way
  41. To be accepted as ultimately authoritative
  42. To turn out
  43. To fare
  44. To contribute (to or towards a whole, purpose or result)
  45. To be contained
  46. To be able to pass
  47. To be finished or done away with
  48. To give way
  49. To urinate (informal)
  50. (with an infinitive without to) to move off with the intention of doing something, as in go see (N American; see also go and below)
transitive verb
  1. To pass through or over
  2. To stake, bet
  3. To call, bid or declare (cards)
  4. To eat or drink (a specific thing), usu in the phrase I could go a… (informal)
  5. To say (used when reporting speech; dialect)
noun (pl goes)
  1. A going
  2. A success (informal)
  3. Energy, activity (informal)
  4. A spell, turn, bout (informal)
  5. A portion supplied at one time (informal)
  6. An attempt (informal)
  7. An affair, matter (informal; archaic)
  8. (with the) the current fashion (informal; archaic)
  9. A bargain, deal (informal; archaic)
  10. Failure to play (cribbage)
  11. A score for an opponent's failure to play (cribbage)
adjective (informal)
  1. Ready
  2. In perfect condition
interjection

(called to start a race, etc) begin

ORIGIN: OE gān to go; cf Ger gehen, Du gaan

gōˈer noun

  1. A lively, energetic person
  2. A sexually promiscuous person, esp a woman
  3. Used in combination, denoting a person who regularly goes to or attends a particular place, institution, etc, as in cinema-goer
  4. Something that travels very fast

gōˈey adjective (informal)

Enterprising, go-ahead

gōˈing noun see separate entry

goˈ-ahead adjective

  1. Dashing, energetic
  2. Enterprisingly progressive
noun

Permission to proceed

goˈ-around noun

  1. An act or instance of going, taking a route, around something (as in air-traffic control, etc)
  2. An evasion, runaround
  3. A round, cycle, sequence (that is repeated)

goˈ-as-you-please adjective

  1. Not limited by rules
  2. Informal

goˈ-between noun (pl goˈ-betweens)

An intermediary

goˈ-by noun

  1. Any intentional disregard, as in give (someone) the go-by
  2. (in coursing) the act of passing by or ahead in motion
  3. Escape by artifice
  4. Evasion

goˈ-cart noun

  1. A wheeled apparatus for teaching children to walk (archaic)
  2. A form of child's carriage (archaic)
  3. Same as go-kart below

goˈ-devil noun (oil)

A cylindrical plug with brushes, scrapers and rollers able to move, under the oil pressure, through a pipeline to clean it

goˈ-down noun

  1. A cutting in the bank of a stream allowing animals to get to the water (US)
  2. See also separate entry godown

go-faster stripes plural noun (informal; facetious)

Matching horizontal stripes painted along the sides of a car for sporty effect, which unaccountably give (esp young male) drivers of cars bearing them a sense of superior power and road skill

goˈ-forward noun (informal)

Momentum

goˈ-getter noun (informal)

A forceful ambitious person, determined to get what he or she wants

goˈ-getting adjective

Forcefully ambitious

goˈ-kart noun

  1. A low racing vehicle consisting of a frame with wheels, engine, and steering gear (now often simply kart)
  2. A child's home-made vehicle for riding on

goˈ-off noun (informal; old)

Start

go-slow see go slow below.

go'-to adjective (informal)

To be resorted to with confidence in an emergency

go-to-meeting see under Sunday

all systems go

  1. Everything in the spacecraft is operating as it should
  2. Everything in readiness

all the go (informal; old)

Very fashionable

a pretty go (archaic informal; ironic)

An awkward turn of events

as far as it goes

Bearing in mind certain limitations

at one go

In a single attempt or effort, simultaneously

be going on for

To be approaching (a particular age)

from the word go

From the very beginning

give it a go (informal)

To try, make an attempt at something

go about

  1. To pass from place to place
  2. To busy oneself with
  3. To seek, endeavour to (with gerund)
  4. (of a rumour, etc) to circulate
  5. (of a ship) to change course

go about one's business

  1. To attend to one's own affairs
  2. To be off, to leave or depart

go abroad

  1. To go to a foreign country or (old) out of doors
  2. (of rumour, etc) to circulate

go against

  1. To turn out unfavourably for
  2. To be repugnant to
  3. To be in conflict with

go ahead

To proceed at once

go all out for

To endeavour to achieve with great vigour

go along with

To agree with, support

go along with you (informal)

None of that!, away with you!, get away!

go and (informal)

  1. To be so stupid or unfortunate as to (eg hurt oneself)
  2. To go in order to (do something)

go around (or round) with

To be a regular companion of

go aside

  1. To err (archaic)
  2. To withdraw, retire

go at

To attack vigorously

go back

To have known someone for a long or specified time

go back on

To betray, fail to keep (a promise, etc)

go bail see under bail1

go by

To be guided by or act in accordance with

go down

  1. To sink, decline
  2. To deteriorate
  3. To be swallowed, believed, received or accepted (esp with pleasure)
  4. (of a computer or other electronic system) to break down
  5. To fail to fulfil one's contract (bridge)
  6. To leave a university
  7. To happen (US sl)
  8. To be sent to prison (slang)
  9. To be defeated in a competition

go down on (vulgar sl)

To perform fellatio or cunnilingus on

go down the drain, the toilet or the tubes (informal)

  1. To be wasted
  2. To become valueless

go down with (informal)

To contract (an illness)

go Dutch see under Dutch

go far

  1. To go a long way (lit and figurative)
  2. To achieve success

go for

  1. To assail
  2. To set out to secure
  3. To go to get or fetch
  4. To be attracted by (informal)
  5. To be true of

go for broke see under broke

go for it (informal)

To make every effort to succeed in an undertaking

go for nothing

To have no value

go great guns see under gun

go halves see under half

go hang (slang)

  1. To be forgotten, neglected
  2. To be no longer of concern

go hard (with) see under hard1

go in

  1. To enter
  2. (of the sun or moon) to become concealed behind cloud
  3. To begin batting (cricket)

go in and out

To come and go freely

go in for

  1. To make a practice of
  2. To take up as a career or special interest
  3. To take part in (a competition, etc)

go into

  1. To enter
  2. To examine thoroughly, investigate or elaborate on
  3. To adopt as a profession, etc
  4. (of a whole number) to be capable of dividing a number

go in unto (Bible)

To have sexual intercourse with

go in with

  1. To enter into partnership with
  2. To join, combine with

go it

To act in a striking or dashing manner (often in imperative by way of encouragement)

go it alone see under alone

go live /līv/ (informal; of a radio station, automation equipment, etc)

To go into operation

go native

To assimilate oneself to an alien culture or to the way of life of a foreign country (usu less advanced than one's own)

go off

  1. To leave
  2. To explode
  3. (of an alarm) to sound
  4. To deteriorate
  5. (of food) to become rotten and inedible
  6. To proceed to an expected conclusion
  7. To cease to like or be fond of (a person, etc) (informal)
  8. To go to sleep
  9. To experience an orgasm (slang)
  10. To scold, reprimand (with at; Aust sl)
  11. To be raided by the police (old Aust sl)
  12. To get married (old Aust sl)
  13. To cease to operate
  14. To die (Shakespeare)

go off with

  1. To go away with
  2. To remove, take away (informal)

go on

  1. To continue, proceed
  2. An exclamation expressing disbelief (informal)
  3. To behave, conduct oneself (informal)
  4. To happen, as in What's going on?
  5. To talk at length (informal)
  6. To be capable of being fitted onto
  7. To appear on stage
  8. To fare
  9. To begin to function
  10. To proceed from (as in nothing to go on)

go on at

To carp at persistently

go one better

In some card games, to take a bet and increase the stake (also go better)

go one better (than)

  1. To outdo, excel
  2. To cap a performance
  3. To achieve something more impressive, effective, etc (than someone or something)

go one's own way, go one's way see under way1

go out

  1. To become extinguished
  2. To become unfashionable
  3. To be broadcast
  4. To mingle in society (old)

go out with

To have a romantic relationship with

go over

  1. To examine or check in review
  2. To recall
  3. To revise

go over to

To transfer allegiance to

go places

  1. To travel widely
  2. To go far in personal advancement

go round

To be enough for all

go slow

(of workers) deliberately to restrict output or effort in order to obtain concessions from employers (go-slowˈ adjective and noun)

go slow with

To be sparing with

go steady

To court romantically, date regularly (with with)

go the whole hog see under whole

go through

  1. To perform to the end, often perfunctorily
  2. To examine in order
  3. To undergo
  4. To be approved
  5. To use up or spend (informal)

go through fire and water

To undertake any trouble or risks (from the usage in ancient ordeals)

go through with

To carry out

go to (archaic)

Come now (a kind of interjection, like the L agedum, the Gr age nyn)

go to pieces see under piece

go to show (or prove)

To serve as an illustration for or as evidence of

go to the country see under country

go to the wall see under wall

go under

  1. To become submerged, overwhelmed or ruined, eg (of a business) to fail, fold
  2. To die (archaic)

go up

  1. To ascend
  2. To be erected
  3. To be destroyed by fire or explosion
  4. (of costs, prices, etc) to increase
  5. To enter a university

go with

  1. To accompany
  2. To agree with, accord with
  3. To court romantically

go without

To suffer the lack of

go without saying

To be self-evident (a Gallicism; Fr cela va sans dire)

great go

  1. At Cambridge University, a degree examination, contrasted with little go (last held in 1961), a preliminary examination
  2. At Oxford University, Greats (obsolete)

have a go (informal)

  1. To make an attempt
  2. (of a member of the public) to tackle a criminal

have a go at (informal)

  1. To criticize severely
  2. To attack physically
  3. To tease or pick on

have something going for one (informal)

To enjoy the advantage of something

I could go (informal)

I could do with, I wouldn't mind (a drink, rest, etc)

let go see under let1

make a go of

To make a valiant attempt to succeed at something

no go

  1. Not possible
  2. Futile
  3. In vain

no-go area

A part of a city, etc to which normal access is prevented by the erection of barricades, esp by local militants, a paramilitary group, etc

on the go

Very active

to be going on with (informal)

For the moment, in the meantime

to go (usu N American)

(of food or drink from a restaurant or cafe) to be consumed off the premises

hog1 /hog/

noun
  1. A general name for swine
  2. A castrated boar
  3. A pig reared for slaughter
  4. A yearling sheep not yet shorn (also hogg)
  5. The wool from such a sheep
  6. A yearling of other species
  7. A shilling (old slang)
  8. A low filthy fellow
  9. A greedy person
  10. An inconsiderate boor
  11. A person of coarse manners
  12. A frame or brush that is hauled along a ship's bottom to clean it
transitive verb and intransitive verb (hoggˈing; hogged)
  1. To eat hoggishly
  2. To arch or hump like a hog's back, esp of the hull of a ship
transitive verb
  1. To take or use selfishly
  2. To cut like a hog's mane
  3. To behave like a hog or a road hog towards
ORIGIN: OE hogg

hogged /hogd/ adjective

hoggˈerel noun

A yearling sheep

hoggˈery noun

  1. Hogs collectively
  2. Hoggishness of character
  3. Coarseness

hoggˈet noun

A yearling sheep or colt

hoggˈish adjective

hoggˈishly adverb

hoggˈishness noun

hogˈhood noun

The nature of a hog

hogˈback or hog'sˈ-back noun

A hill-ridge, an ancient monument, or other object, shaped like a hog's back, ie curving down towards the ends

hog badger noun

An Asian badger with an elongated snout

hogˈ-cholera noun

Swine fever

hogˈ-deer noun

A small Indian deer

hogˈfish noun

A fish of N Atlantic waters, with bristles on its head

hogˈ-frame noun

A frame built to resist vertical flexure

hog heaven noun (US inf)

A condition of supreme happiness, contentment or pleasure

hogˈ-mane noun

A mane clipped short or naturally short and upright

hogˈ-maned adjective

hogˈnose noun

Any of various species of short-bodied, harmless American snakes (genus Heterodon)

hogˈnut noun

The earth-nut

hogˈ-pen noun

A pigsty

hogˈ-plum noun

A West Indian tree (genus Spondias) of the cashew family, the fruit of which is relished by pigs

hogˈ-rat noun

The hutia, a West Indian rodent (genus Capromys)

hogˈ-reeve or hogˈ-constable noun

An officer whose duty was to round up stray swine

hogˈ-ringer noun

A person who puts rings into the snouts of hogs

hogˈ-shouther /-shooˈdhər/ transitive verb (Scot)

To jostle with the shoulder

hogˈ-skin noun

Leather made of the skin of pigs, pigskin

hog's pudding noun

A hog's entrails stuffed with various ingredients

hogˈtie transitive verb

  1. To tie (a person) up so as to prevent any movement of the arms or legs
  2. To thwart, stymie, frustrate, impede

hogˈward /-wörd/ noun

A swineherd

hogˈwash noun

  1. The refuse of a kitchen, brewery, etc given to pigs
  2. Thin worthless stuff
  3. Insincere nonsense

hogˈweed noun

  1. The cow parsnip
  2. Applied also to many other coarse plants

bring one's hogs to a fine market

To make a complete mess of something

go the whole hog see under whole

hog in armour

A boor in fine clothes

hog it (slang)

  1. To eat greedily
  2. To live in a slovenly fashion

whole /hōl/

adjective
  1. Not broken
  2. Undamaged
  3. Not broken up, or ground, or deprived of any part
  4. Containing the total amount, number, etc
  5. Complete
  6. (of a sister or brother) full-blooded, related through both parents
  7. As yet unworked (mining)
  8. From which no constituents have been removed, as in whole blood, milk, etc
  9. Processed as little as possible
  10. Sound in health (archaic)
  11. Uninjured
  12. Restored to health
  13. Healed
noun
  1. The entire thing
  2. Not less than, all (with of)
  3. Something complete in itself, esp if an integrated system or combination of parts
adverb
  1. Completely, altogether
  2. In one unbroken piece, as in swallowed it whole
ORIGIN: OE hāl healthy; ON heill, Ger heil; see hale1

wholeˈness noun

wholeˈsome adjective

  1. Healthy in body, taste, morals or (Shakespeare) condition
  2. Indicating health
  3. Conducive to bodily or spiritual health
  4. Remedial (obsolete)
  5. Propitious (Shakespeare)
  6. Reasonable, sensible (Shakespeare)

wholeˈsomely adverb

wholeˈsomeness noun

whōˈlism noun

An alteration of holism

whōˈlist noun

whōlistˈic adjective

wholly /hōlˈli or hōˈli/ adverb

Completely, altogether

whole blood noun

Donor blood for use in transfusions, from which no constituents have been extracted

whole-body monitor noun (nuclear eng)

An assembly of large scintillation detectors, heavily shielded against background radiation, used to identify and measure the gamma radiation emitted by the human body

whole cloth noun

Cloth in its full manufactured size (cut out of whole cloth (N Am inf) wholly fabricated, utterly false)

wholeˈ-coloured adjective

All of one colour

wholeˈfood noun

Food, unprocessed or processed as little as possible, produced without any artificial fertilizers or pesticides, etc

wholeˈ-footˈed adjective (informal)

Unreserved

wholeˈgrain adjective

(of bread, flour, etc) made from the complete grain, with no parts discarded during manufacture

wholeˈheartˈed adjective

Hearty, generous, zealous and sincere

wholeˈheartˈedly adverb

wholeˈ-heartˈedness noun

wholeˈ-hog adjective (slang)

Out-and-out, complete

wholeˈ-hoggˈer noun

Someone who is inclined to go the whole hog

wholeˈ-hoofed adjective

Having an undivided hoof

wholeˈ-length adjective

  1. Giving the whole figure
  2. Full-length

noun

A portrait or statue showing the whole figure

whole-life insurance noun

A life-insurance policy on which premiums are payable up to the death of the insured person

wholeˈmeal noun

Meal made from entire grains of wheat (also adjective)

whole milk noun

Milk from which nothing has been extracted, as distinct from skimmed or semi-skimmed milk

whole note noun (N American)

A semibreve

whole number noun

A unit, or a number composed of units, an integral number

whole-plate see under plate

wholeˈsale noun

Sale of goods, usu by the whole piece or large quantity, to a retailer

adjective

  1. Buying and selling, or concerned with buying and selling, thus
  2. Extensive and indiscriminate

adverb

  1. By wholesale
  2. Extensively and indiscriminately

transitive verb

To sell by wholesale

wholeˈsaler noun

Someone who sells by wholesale

wholeˈ-skinned adjective

  1. Unhurt
  2. Safe in reputation

wholeˈ-souledˈ adjective

Wholehearted

whole step noun (US)

A whole tone

wholeˈstitch noun (lace-making)

A weaving stitch used to fill in a pattern, cloth stitch

whole tone noun (music)

An interval of two semitones

wholeˈ-tone scale noun (music)

Either of two scales produced by beginning on one of any two notes a chromatic semitone apart and ascending or descending in whole tones for an octave

wholeˈwheat adjective

Wholemeal

whollˈy-owned adjective

Describing a company all of whose shares are owned by another company

as a whole

  1. In general
  2. Taken as a complete group, etc rather than as individuals

go the whole hog

  1. To do what one is doing thoroughly or completely
  2. To commit oneself to anything unreservedly

on or upon the whole

  1. Generally speaking
  2. All things considered

out of whole cloth see whole cloth above.

with whole skin

Safe, unscathed

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