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单词 lie in wait
释义

lie2 /lī/

intransitive verb (prp lyˈing; pat lay; pap lain, (Bible) līˈen, (non-standard) laid, by confusion with lay1)
  1. To be in a horizontal or nearly horizontal position
  2. To assume such a position
  3. To lean
  4. To press
  5. To be situated
  6. To have a position or extent
  7. To remain
  8. To be or remain passively
  9. To abide
  10. To be still
  11. To be incumbent
  12. To depend
  13. To consist
  14. To be sustainable (law)
  15. To be imprisoned (Shakespeare)
  16. To lodge, pass the night (archaic)
noun
  1. Mode or direction of lying
  2. Slope and disposition
  3. Relative position
  4. General situation
  5. A spell of lying
  6. An animal's lair or resting place
  7. A position from which a golf ball is to be played
  8. A layer (archaic or dialect)
  9. A railway siding
ORIGIN: OE licgan; Ger liegen; Gothic ligan

līˈer noun

lieˈ-abedˈ noun

Someone who lies late in bed (also adjective)

lie-down see lie down below.

lieˈ-inˈ noun

A longer than usual stay in bed in the morning

lyˈing-inˈ noun (pl lyˈings-inˈ)

Confinement during childbirth

lying-in hospital or lying-in ward noun (old)

A maternity hospital or ward

lie along (archaic)

To be extended at full length

lie at someone's door

(of something untoward) to be directly attributable to someone

lie at someone's heart (archaic)

To be an object of interest or affection to someone

lie back

  1. To lean back on a support
  2. To rest after a period of hard work

lie by

  1. To be inactive
  2. To keep out of the way
  3. To lie to (nautical)

lie by the heels (archaic)

To be in prison

lie down

To place oneself in a horizontal position, esp in order to sleep or rest (lieˈ-downˈ noun)

lie hard or heavy on, upon or to

To oppress, burden

lie in

  1. To stay in bed later than usual
  2. To be in the state of giving birth to a child (old)

lie in one

To be in one's power

lie in the way

  1. To be ready, at hand
  2. To be an obstacle

lie in wait

To lie in ambush (often with for)

lie low

  1. To keep quiet or hidden
  2. To conceal one's actions or intentions

lie of the land (figurative)

The current situation

lie on or upon

To be incumbent on

lie on one's hands

To remain unwanted, unclaimed or unused

lie on one's oars see under oar

lie out of

To remain without the good of, without payment of

lie over

To be deferred to a future occasion

lie to (nautical)

To be or become nearly stationary with head to the wind

lie under

To be subject to or oppressed by

lie up

  1. To abstain from work
  2. To take to or remain in bed
  3. (of a ship) to go into or be in dock

lie with

  1. To rest with as a choice, duty, etc
  2. To have sexual intercourse with (Bible or archaic)
  3. To lodge or sleep with (archaic)

take it lying down (informal)

To endure without resistance or protest

wait1 /wāt/

intransitive verb
  1. To be or remain in expectation or readiness (with for)
  2. To be or remain in a place in readiness (also wait about or around)
  3. To delay action
  4. To be delayed
  5. To remain temporarily undealt with
  6. To be in attendance, or in readiness to carry out orders
  7. To bring food to the table and clear away used dishes
  8. To keep watch, be on guard (Spenser waite; obsolete)
  9. To be on the watch for someone, lie in ambush (obsolete)
transitive verb
  1. To postpone (eg a meal) for some purpose (informal)
  2. To watch, watch for, or lie in ambush for (obsolete)
  3. To be or remain in expectation of, await (obsolete)
  4. To attend on, attend or escort (obsolete)
noun
  1. The act or a period of waiting or of expecting
  2. A delay
  3. Ambush (as in lie in wait)
  4. The period of attendance of a lord- or lady-in-waiting
  5. (in pl) musicians employed by a town to play on ceremonial occasions (historical)
  6. (in pl) people who welcome in Christmas by playing or singing out of doors at night
  7. A member of a Christmas band or town band of waits
  8. A watchman, sentinel or spy (obsolete)
ORIGIN: ONFr waitier (OFr guaitier, Fr guetter) to watch, attend; of Gmc origin; cf OHGer wahta (Ger Wacht) a watchman; cognate with OE wacan to watch

waitˈer noun

  1. Someone who waits
  2. A man whose job is to wait, esp at table in a hotel or restaurant, etc
  3. An attending servant (obsolete)
  4. A salver or tray
  5. A dumb waiter
  6. Formerly, a uniformed attendant at the London Stock Exchange
  7. A watchman (obsolete)
  8. A customs officer (obsolete)

waitˈerage noun (rare)

Service

waitˈerhood noun (rare)

Or waitˈering the occupation of a waiter

waitˈing noun

  1. The act or process of remaining in expectation, delaying, etc
  2. Attendance, service, eg in a restaurant
adjective

Relating to, or suitable for waiting

waitˈingly adverb (rare)

waitˈress noun

A woman whose job is to wait at tables in a hotel or restaurant, etc

waitˈress intransitive verb

To work as a waitress

waitˈressing noun

The occupation of a waitress

waitˈ-a-bit noun (also often adjective)

A name given to various plants, esp S African (Afrikaans wag-'n-bietjie /vuhhˈə(n)-bē-kē/), with thorns that catch the clothing of passers-by

waitˈ-a-while noun

  1. A wait-a-bit
  2. An Australian wattle growing in dense thickets

waiting list or wait list noun

A list of people waiting, eg candidates awaiting a vacancy, etc

waitˈing-maid or waitˈing-woman noun (archaic)

A female attendant

waiting room noun

A room for the use of people waiting

waitˈing-vassal noun (obsolete)

An attendant

wait list see waiting list above.

waitˈ-list transitive verb

To add the name of (a person) to a waiting list, esp for a seat on an aircraft

wait-on see wait on below.

waitˈperson noun (US)

A waiter or waitress

wait state noun (computing)

The period of time that a microprocessor must wait while fetching data from a slower memory

lay wait (archaic)

To lie in wait

lie in wait

To be in hiding ready to attack or surprise (lit and figurative)

lords in waiting

Certain officers in the Lord Chamberlain's department of the royal household

minority waiter (Sheridan)

Meaning uncertain (perh a waiter, or a tidewaiter, out of employment)

play a waiting game

To avoid action as far as possible in the hope of having an opportunity later to use one's energies with maximum effect

wait attendance (Shakespeare)

To remain in attendance

wait for it! (informal)

An expression injected into a narrative to prepare listeners for something impressive

wait off (racing)

To allow oneself to be temporarily outdistanced by other competitors, reserving one's energies for the final stretch

wait on

  1. To wait for (informal)
  2. To continue to wait (Scot)
  3. To be patient or wait (Aust and NZ)
  4. See wait upon below
  5. (of a hawk) to circle or hover in the air above the falconer's head (falconry; waitˈ-on noun)

wait table

To wait at table during a meal

wait up

  1. To stay out of bed waiting (with for)
  2. To slow down or wait (US)

wait upon or on

  1. To call on, visit formally
  2. To accompany
  3. To attend and serve
  4. To be connected with or follow as a consequence
  5. To carry out the duties of (an office) (Bible)
  6. To gaze at, keep under observation (obsolete)

you wait! (informal)

An expression of warning

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更新时间:2025/3/12 6:54:28