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单词 give up the ghost
释义

ghost /gōst/

noun
  1. A spirit
  2. The soul of a person
  3. A spirit appearing after death
  4. A dead body (Shakespeare)
  5. A person who writes (eg speeches) on behalf of another credited as author
  6. A faint or false appearance
  7. A semblance
  8. A person on the payroll who does no actual work (business, etc)
  9. A person counted on an attendance register who is not actually present
  10. A duplicated image due to additional reception of a delayed similar signal which has covered a longer path (TV)
transitive verb
  1. To haunt as or like a ghost
  2. To transfer (a prisoner) quickly and secretly overnight
intransitive verb
  1. To be a ghost (business)
  2. To fail to declare income from a job
  3. To disappear, vanish like a ghost
  4. To progress by sail despite very little wind (nautical)
intransitive verb and transitive verb

To work, esp write, on behalf of another person credited as the creator or author

ORIGIN: OE gāst; Ger Geist; the h from Caxton (Flemish gheest)

ghostˈing noun

ghostˈlike adjective

ghostˈliness noun

ghostˈly adjective

  1. Relating to apparitions
  2. Ghostlike
  3. Faint
  4. Spiritual (obsolete)
  5. Religious (obsolete)

ghostˈy adjective

ghostˈbuster noun (informal)

  1. A person supposed to be able to drive away ghosts
  2. An employee of the Inland Revenue responsible for detecting and pursuing people who have not paid tax on their incomes

ghost crab noun

A nocturnal shore-dwelling crab of the genus Ocypode

ghost gum noun

An Australian tree (Eucalyptus papuana) with smooth white bark

ghost moth noun

A moth (Hepialus humuli), the male of ghostly white appearance, the caterpillar destructive to hop-gardens

ghost story noun

A story in which ghosts figure

ghost town noun

One which once flourished owing to some natural resource in the vicinity but which is now deserted since the natural resource has been exhausted

ghost train noun

A funfair entertainment consisting of a ride in open railcars through a darkened room with special eerie effects

ghost word noun

A word that has originated in a copyist's or printer's error

ghostˈ-write intransitive verb and transitive verb

To write for another as a ghost

ghostˈ-writer noun

give up the ghost

To die

Holy Ghost

The Holy Spirit, the third person in the Christian Trinity

not to have a ghost (of a chance)

Not to have the least chance of success

the ghost walks (theatre sl)

Money is available, the wages can be paid

give1 /giv/

transitive verb (givˈing; gāve; given /givˈn/)
  1. To bestow
  2. To impart
  3. To yield
  4. To grant
  5. To donate
  6. To permit
  7. To afford, provide
  8. To pay or render (thanks, etc)
  9. To pronounce (a judgement or decision)
  10. To show (a result)
  11. To apply (oneself)
  12. To allow or admit
intransitive verb
  1. To yield to pressure
  2. To begin to melt or soften
  3. To grow soft
  4. To open, or give an opening or view, to lead (with upon, on or into, a gallicism)
  5. To donate
noun
  1. Yielding
  2. Elasticity
ORIGIN: OE gefan (WSax giefan), the back g prob owing to Scand influence; ON gefa, Swed gifva, Dan give, Gothic giban, Ger geben

givˈen adjective

  1. Bestowed
  2. Specified
  3. Addicted, disposed (with to)
  4. Granted
  5. Admitted
noun

Something that is assumed to be the case

givˈenness noun

givˈer noun

A person who or thing which gives or bestows

givˈing noun

  1. The act of bestowing
  2. The thing given
adjective
  1. That gives
  2. Generous, liberal

giveˈaway noun

  1. A betrayal, revelation, esp if unintentional
  2. Something given free or at a greatly reduced price, esp something offered with a product or service with the aim of increasing sales

given name noun

The name given to the individual, not that of the family, ie the first or Christian name, distinguished from the surname

give and take

  1. Reciprocity in concession
  2. Mutually compensatory variations
  3. Fair exchange of repartee

give as good as one gets

To retort in equal measure in words or action

give away

  1. To give for nothing
  2. To betray
  3. To bestow ceremonially (eg a bride)

give birth to

  1. To bring forth, produce
  2. To originate, begin, generate

give chase

To pursue

give ear (archaic)

To listen (to)

give forth

  1. To emit
  2. To publish
  3. To expatiate, talk at length (informal)

give ground or place

To give way, yield

give head see under head

give in to (obsolete give into)

To yield to

give it to (someone) (informal)

To scold or beat (someone) severely

give it up for (informal)

To show one's appreciation to (a person) by cheering or applause

give line, head, rein, etc

To give more liberty or scope (the metaphors from angling and horse-riding)

give me (informal)

I would choose if I had the choice

give off

To emit (eg a smell)

give oneself away

To betray one's secret unawares

give or take

Allowing for an error of (a certain amount)

give out

  1. To report, announce
  2. To emit
  3. To distribute to individuals
  4. To expire
  5. To relinquish (Shakespeare)

give over

  1. To transfer
  2. To desist from, to cease (Scot and N Eng dialect)

give over to

To set (a period of time) aside for a particular purpose

give place see give ground above.

give rein see give line above.

give the lie to

  1. To accuse openly of falsehood
  2. To prove wrong

give tongue see under tongue

give up

  1. To abandon
  2. To surrender
  3. To desist from

give up the ghost see under ghost

give way

  1. To fall back, yield, withdraw
  2. To break, snap or collapse under strain
  3. To begin rowing (usu as a command to a crew)
  4. To allow traffic in a direction crossing one's path to proceed first

give way to

  1. To yield to, submit to
  2. To allow to take precedence, give priority to
  3. To succumb to (eg grief)

what gives? (informal)

  1. What's new?
  2. What's happening?

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更新时间:2024/9/20 23:28:23