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单词 how come
释义

come /kum/

intransitive verb (comˈing; came /kām/; come)
  1. To move toward the place that is the point of view of the speaker or writer, opp of go
  2. To draw near
  3. To arrive at a certain state or condition
  4. To occupy a specific place in order, priority, etc
  5. To issue, to happen, to turn out
  6. To yield (Shakespeare)
  7. To become
  8. To amount (to)
  9. To reach
  10. To begin to be in some condition
  11. To achieve a sexual orgasm, to ejaculate (slang)
  12. To be had, got or gained
  13. (only 3rd pers sing; esp in subjunctive) when (a certain time) comes (as in Come five o'clock, it will be dark outside)
transitive verb (informal)
  1. To act the part of, assume the behaviour of, as in Don't come the innocent with me
  2. (with it) to try to impress, assert one's authority over, etc
interjection (or imperative)

Expressive of encouragement, protest or reproof (often in phrases come come or come now)

noun (vulgar sl; also cum)

Ejaculated semen

ORIGIN: OE cuman; Ger kommen

comˈer (also archaic commˈer) noun

  1. Someone who comes or has come
  2. A person who shows promise (informal)

comˈing noun

  1. Arrival or approach
  2. (esp with cap) the Advent, or the hoped-for return (also Second Coming) of Christ
interjection

Used as a response to a request or requirement for one's attention or presence

adjective
  1. Future
  2. Of future importance
  3. Ready to make or meet advances (archaic)

come-and-goˈ noun

Passage to and fro

come-atˈ-able adjective (informal)

Accessible

comeˈback noun

  1. A return, esp to a former activity or good, popular, successful, etc state
  2. A revival
  3. A retort, rejoinder
  4. Cause or ability to complain
  5. Recrimination

comeˈdown noun

  1. A descent
  2. A disappointment or deflation
  3. A degradation

come-hithˈer noun

  1. An invitation to approach
  2. Allure

adjective

(of a look, manner, etc) inviting (esp sexually), alluring

comeˈ-off noun

  1. A conclusion
  2. An evasion of duty

comeˈ-on noun (informal)

  1. Encouragement, esp sexual
  2. Persuasion

comeˈ-o'-will noun

  1. Something that comes of its own accord
  2. An illegitimate child (also comeˈ-by-chance)

comeuppˈance noun (informal)

Deserved rebuke or punishment

comˈings-inˈ plural noun

Income

all comers

Everyone who arrives, volunteers, etc

as…as they come

To the greatest extent possible

as it comes

However it is made, in any way whatsoever

come about

  1. To happen
  2. To turn to face the opposite way (nautical)

come across

  1. To find (a specific thing) esp during a general search
  2. To make an impression
  3. To give or supply (often with with)
  4. (of a woman) to be responsive to sexual advances (slang)

come again? (informal)

  1. What did you say?
  2. Pardon?

come along

  1. To progress
  2. To arrive
  3. (in imperative) hurry up

come and go

  1. To fluctuate
  2. To have freedom of movement or action

come apart

To fall to pieces

come at

  1. To reach
  2. To attack
  3. To approach

come away

  1. To leave
  2. To become detached

come back

  1. To return to popularity, office, etc after being in a losing position, a period of obscurity, etc
  2. To return to life
  3. To become fashionable again
  4. To return to memory
  5. To retort (esp N American)

come before

To appear in response to a summons by (a figure of authority) to be dealt with

come between

  1. To cause a rift between (two people, etc)
  2. To create a barrier or division between

come by

  1. To come near
  2. To pass by
  3. (as a command to sheepdogs) move to the left of the group of sheep being herded
  4. To visit (esp N American)
  5. To obtain or acquire
  6. To come in

come down

  1. To descend
  2. To be reduced, to decrease
  3. To lose (esp financial) status
  4. To emerge from the state induced by a hallucinogenic or addictive drug
  5. To leave university, esp Oxford or Cambridge
  6. (with to) to be a question of
  7. To be an inheritance

come down (up)on

To be severe with, to punish

come down with

To become ill with or contract (a disease)

come for

  1. To arrive in order to collect
  2. To attack

come forward

To identify or present oneself (as a volunteer, as a witness, etc)

come from

To originate from or in

come high or low

To cost much or little

come home

  1. To return to one's house
  2. To touch one's interest or feelings closely, to affect (with to)
  3. (of an anchor) to drag or slip through the ground (nautical)

come in

  1. To enter
  2. To arrive
  3. To receive (money, income, etc)
  4. To have a role or function
  5. To become fashionable
  6. To reply to a radio signal or call
  7. (of the tide) to rise
  8. To start an innings (cricket)
  9. To get within the opponent's guard (fencing)

come in for

  1. To receive as, or as if as, one's share
  2. To receive incidentally

come in on

To become a partner, etc in (eg a business venture)

come into

  1. To inherit
  2. To be involved in
  3. (of plants) to begin producing (flowers, leaves, etc)

come into one's own

To have the opportunity to demonstrate or practise one's special skills, aptitudes, etc

come it strong (informal)

To do or say much, go to great lengths, exaggerate

come of

  1. To be a descendant of
  2. To be the consequence of, arise or result from
  3. To become of

come of age

To reach full legal adult status

come off

  1. To come away
  2. To become detached (from)
  3. To obtain a specified type of result (with best, worst, etc)
  4. To desist from
  5. To prove successful
  6. To have an orgasm (vulgar sl)

come off it! (informal)

Don't be ridiculous!

come on

  1. To advance
  2. To thrive, succeed
  3. To proceed
  4. To begin
  5. To appear
  6. To give the impression of being (informal)
  7. Often in imperative as a challenge or exhortation to attack, proceed, hurry, recover from low spirits, etc

come on stream

(of oil-wells) to start regular production (also figurative)

come on strong (informal)

To speak or act forcefully or aggressively

come on to (informal)

To make sexual advances towards

come out

  1. To emerge
  2. To appear
  3. To result (well, etc)
  4. To be published or made available
  5. To become known or evident
  6. To be solved
  7. To enter society
  8. To be released or leave (prison, hospital, etc)
  9. To declare openly one's homosexuality (slang)
  10. (of photographs) to develop successfully
  11. (of stains, marks, etc) to be removed
  12. To erupt (in spots, a rash, etc)
  13. To stop work, strike
  14. To declare oneself (against or in favour of)

come out with

  1. To utter, to say
  2. To exclaim

come over

  1. To befall
  2. To change sides or allegiance
  3. To come into the mind of
  4. To make an impression (with as)
  5. Suddenly to experience a certain feeling or mood (as in come over faint; informal)

come round

  1. To come by a circuitous path
  2. To visit
  3. To happen in due course
  4. To recur
  5. To veer
  6. To become favourable (in opinion, etc)
  7. To become amenable
  8. To recover consciousness from a faint, etc

come short

To fail

come short of

To fail to attain

come through

  1. To survive
  2. To succeed or complete successfully (an exam, test, etc)
  3. To arrive, having passed through a (usu administrative) process or system
  4. To pass through

come through for

To be a source of help for

come to

  1. To obtain
  2. To amount to
  3. To be a question of
  4. To proceed as far as
  5. To recover consciousness
  6. To stop (nautical)

come to grief

To meet with disaster or failure

come to oneself

To return to one's normal state of mind

come to pass (esp Bible)

To happen

come to rest

To halt

come to stay

To become permanent

come to that

In actual fact, that being the case

come true

To be fulfilled, to happen

come under

  1. To be included under
  2. To be subjected to (fire, attack, etc)

come undone or unfastened, etc

To become detached, loose, etc

come up

  1. To present itself in discussion, etc
  2. To appear
  3. To shine after cleaning or polishing

come up against

To encounter (an obstacle, difficulty)

come up to

  1. To reach (a specified point in space or time)
  2. To equal

come upon

  1. To attack
  2. To affect
  3. To hold answerable
  4. To meet
  5. To find

come up with

To suggest

come what may

Whatever happens

give someone the come-on

To invite or entice, esp sexually

have it coming (informal)

To have no chance of avoiding, or to get, one's just deserts

how come?

How does it happen that?

not know if one is coming or going

To be totally confused, perplexed or disorientated

to come

Future

up and coming

  1. Approaching
  2. Promising

when it comes to

As far as, regarding

how1 /how/

adverb and conjunction
  1. In what manner
  2. To what extent
  3. By what means
  4. In what condition
  5. For what reason
  6. To what extent, in what degree
  7. That
noun

Manner, method

ORIGIN: OE , prob an adverbial form from hwā who

howˈ-to adjective

(of books, etc) showing how to do things (also noun)

and how! (orig N Am inf)

  1. Yes, certainly
  2. Very much indeed
  3. I should think so indeed

how about…?

  1. What do you think of…?
  2. Would you like (something)?
  3. Are you interested in (doing something)?

how are you?

  1. A conventional greeting to an acquaintance
  2. Sometimes specifically referring to his or her state of health

how come? (informal)

How does that come about?

how-do-you-do see under do1; see also howdy

how now?

  1. What is this?
  2. Why is this so?

how so? (archaic)

How can this be so?, why?

how's that /how-zatˈ/ (cricket; sometimes written howzatˈ)

The appeal of the fielding side to the umpire to give the batsman out

how's your father (facetious)

  1. Amorous frolicking
  2. Sexual intercourse
  3. Nonsense, foolish activity

the how and the why

The manner and the cause

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更新时间:2024/11/10 17:05:33