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单词 iodide
释义

iodine /īˈə-dēn or īˈō-dēn, also -dīn or -din/

noun

A halogen element (symbol I; atomic no 53) giving a violet-coloured vapour

ORIGIN: Gr ioeidēs violet-coloured, from ion a violet, and eidos form

iˈodate noun

A salt of iodic acid

iodic /ī-odˈik/ adjective

  1. Relating to or caused by iodine
  2. Applied to an acid (HIO3) and its anhydride (I2O5)

iˈodīde noun

A salt of hydriodic acid

iˈodism noun

Iodine poisoning

iˈodize or iˈodise transitive verb

To treat with iodine

iodoform /ī-odˈ or -ōdˈə-förm/ noun

A lemon-yellow crystalline compound of iodine (CHI3) with a saffron-like odour, used as an antiseptic

iodometˈric adjective (chem)

Measured by iodine

iodomˈetry noun

A method of determining the quantity of iodine in a substance

iodˈophile /-fil or -fīl/ adjective

Staining intensely with iodine

iˈodous adjective

Of, containing, or resembling iodine

iodˈūret noun (obsolete)

An iodide

iodine-131 noun

A short-lived radioactive isotope of iodine present in fallout, widely used in medicine

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更新时间:2024/12/23 14:06:53