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单词 make sail
释义

make1 /māk/

transitive verb (mākˈing; māde)
  1. To fashion, frame, construct, compose or form
  2. To create
  3. To bring into being
  4. To produce
  5. To conclude, contract
  6. To bring about
  7. To perform
  8. To force
  9. To cause
  10. To result in
  11. To cause to be
  12. To convert or turn
  13. To appoint
  14. To render
  15. To represent as doing or being
  16. To reckon
  17. To get as result or solution
  18. To occasion
  19. To bring into any state or condition
  20. To establish
  21. (in the navy) to promote
  22. To prepare
  23. To shut (as a door) (Shakespeare)
  24. To shuffle (cards)
  25. To declare as trumps (cards)
  26. To win a trick (cards)
  27. To obtain, gain or earn
  28. To score
  29. To constitute
  30. To amount to
  31. To count for
  32. To turn out
  33. To be capable of turning or developing into or serving as
  34. To arrive in sight of
  35. To reach, succeed in reaching
  36. To accomplish, achieve
  37. To attempt, offer or start
  38. To be occupied with
  39. To do
  40. To cause or assure the success of
  41. To persuade (esp a woman) to have sexual intercourse with one (slang)
  42. To have sexual intercourse with (slang)
intransitive verb
  1. To behave (as if), esp in order to deceive
  2. To proceed
  3. To tend, to result
  4. To contribute
  5. To flow
  6. To versify (archaic)
  7. To be in condition for making
  8. To matter (as it maksna, it does not matter; Scot)
noun
  1. Form or shape
  2. Structure, texture
  3. Build
  4. Formation
  5. Manufacture
  6. Brand
  7. Type
  8. Making
  9. Character or disposition
  10. Quantity made
  11. Establishment of an electric circuit or contact
  12. Trump declaration (cards)
ORIGIN: OE macian; Ger machen

makˈable or makeˈable adjective

mākˈer noun

  1. A person who makes
  2. (with cap) the Creator
  3. (esp in Scots form, makar /makˈ, mäkˈər/) a poet (archaic)
  4. The declarer (bridge)
  5. A jack in cards (obsolete)
  6. A caulker's tool

mākˈing noun

  1. The act of forming (often in combination, as in bread-making, cabinetmaking, etc)
  2. Structure
  3. Form
  4. (in pl) gains
  5. (in pl) materials or qualities from which something can be made
  6. (in pl) materials used to prepare cigarettes, heroin, etc (slang)

makeˈ-and-breakˈ noun

  1. The making and breaking of an electrical circuit
  2. A device which causes this to happen

makeˈbate noun (archaic)

A mischief-maker

makeˈ-believe intransitive verb see make believe below.

noun

Feigning (also makeˈ-belief)

adjective

Feigned

makeˈ-do adjective

Makeshift

makeˈ-or-breakˈ adjective see make or break below.

makeˈover noun

  1. A complete change in the style of a person's dress, appearance, etc, esp one following professional advice
  2. A complete reorganization of a company under new management
  3. An act of refurbishing a property, vehicle, etc

makeˈ-peace noun (Shakespeare)

A peace-maker

makeˈ-ready noun

Preparation of a letterpress sheet for printing, so as to obtain evenness of impression

makeˈshift noun

A temporary expedient or substitute

adjective

Of the nature of or characterized by a temporary expedient

makeˈunder noun (:informal)

A complete change of dress, appearance, etc to make a person seem less glamorous

makeˈ-up noun (also without hyphen)

  1. The way anything is arranged, composed, or constituted, or the ingredients in its constitution
  2. One's character, temperament, or mental qualities
  3. Cosmetics for self-beautification, worn esp by women, and by actors as an aid to impersonation
  4. The effect produced thereby
  5. The arrangement of composed types into columns or pages (printing)

makeˈ-weight noun

  1. Something which is thrown into a scale to make up the weight
  2. A person or thing of little value added to compensate for a deficiency

be the making of

To ensure the success of

have the makings of

To have all the necessary ability and inclination to become

in the making

In the process of being formed, developed, etc, or of becoming

make account of see under account

make a face

To grimace, contort the features

make a figure

To be conspicuous

make a fool of see under fool1

make after

To follow or pursue

make against

To militate or tell against

make a (good) meal, dinner, etc

To dine, etc (plentifully or heartily)

make allowances for see under allow

make a meal of see under meal1

make amends

To render compensation or satisfaction

make an ass of oneself

To behave like a fool

make a night (or day) of it

To extend an, esp enjoyable, activity through the whole night (or day)

make as if or (N American) make like or as though

To act as if, to pretend that

make at

To make a hostile movement against

make away (with)

To put out of the way, get rid of, destroy, kill (see also make off or away with below)

make believe

  1. To pretend, feign
  2. To play at believing

make bold see under bold

make certain (of)

  1. To find out
  2. To put beyond doubt
  3. To secure

make do (with)

To manage (with the usu inferior or inadequate means available)

make down

  1. To refashion so as to fit a smaller person
  2. To turn down the sheets and blankets of (Scot)

make eyes at see under eye1

make for

  1. To set out for, seek to reach
  2. To favour

make free with see under free

make friends

  1. To become friendly
  2. To acquire friends

make good, make light of, make little of, make love to, make merry see under good, etc.

make head or tail of

To find any sense in

make it

  1. To reach an objective
  2. To succeed in a purpose
  3. To become a success (informal)
  4. To have one's way sexually (with) (slang)

make much of

  1. To treat with fondness, to cherish, to foster
  2. To turn to great account
  3. To find much sense in, succeed in understanding

make no doubt

To have no doubt, to be confident

make nothing of

  1. To regard as being of little importance
  2. To have no hesitation or difficulty in (doing)
  3. To be totally unable to understand

make of

  1. To construct from (as material)
  2. To understand by
  3. To make much of, to pet (obsolete and Scot)
  4. To esteem (obsolete)

make off

To decamp

make off or away with

To run away with

make on (Shakespeare)

To make much of

make one's way

  1. To proceed
  2. To succeed

make or break or make or mar

To be the crucial test that brings success or failure to (makeˈ-or-breakˈ adjective)

make or meddle with

To have to do with, interfere with

make out

  1. To descry, to see
  2. To discern
  3. To decipher
  4. To comprehend, understand
  5. To prove
  6. To seek to make it appear
  7. To draw up
  8. To achieve (obsolete)
  9. To fill up
  10. To make do, get along somehow
  11. To succeed
  12. To engage in lovemaking (with) (chiefly N American; slang)

make over

  1. To remake or reconstruct
  2. To make a complete change in a person's style of dress, appearance, etc
  3. To transfer (makeˈover noun)

make sail

  1. To increase the quantity of sail
  2. To set sail

make someone's day see under day

make sure (of)

  1. To ascertain
  2. To put beyond doubt or risk
  3. To secure
  4. To feel certain
  5. To betroth (obsolete)

make the best of

  1. To turn to the best advantage
  2. To take in the best spirit

make the most of

To use to the best advantage

make up

  1. To fabricate
  2. To feign
  3. To collect
  4. To put together
  5. To parcel
  6. To put into shape
  7. To arrange
  8. To settle (an argument)
  9. To become friends again (after a quarrel, etc)
  10. To constitute
  11. To repair
  12. To complete, supplement
  13. To adjust one's appearance (as an actor for a part)
  14. To apply cosmetics to the face
  15. To put type, etc into columns and pages
  16. To set out and balance (accounts)
  17. To make good
  18. To compensate
  19. To decide (Shakespeare)

make up one's mind

To come to a decision

make up to

  1. To make friendly, adulatory, or amorous approaches to
  2. To compensate

make way see under way1

make with (informal; orig N American)

To start using, doing, etc (something), to bring on or into operation

meet one's maker

To meet God, to die

of one's own making

Entirely the result of one's own decisions and actions

on the make (informal)

Bent on self-advancement or promotion, or on finding a sexual partner

put the make on (slang)

To make sexual advances to

sail1 /sāl/

noun
  1. A sheet of canvas, framework of slats, or other structure, spread to catch the wind, so as to propel a ship, drive a windmill, etc
  2. A specified type of sail on a boat or ship (often shortened to s'l), as in foresail or fores'l
  3. Sails collectively
  4. A ship or ships
  5. A trip in a vessel (which may or may not have sails)
  6. An act or distance of sailing
  7. Any sail-like organ or object
  8. A wing, esp a hawk's
  9. A submarine's conning-tower
intransitive verb
  1. To progress, travel or make trips in sailing-craft or any other type of ship
  2. To set out on a voyage
  3. To glide or float smoothly along (figurative)
transitive verb
  1. To direct the course or movements of (a ship), navigate
  2. To cause (a toy boat, etc) to sail
  3. To pass over or along in a ship
  4. To go through or get through effortlessly (figurative)
ORIGIN: OE segel; cf Du zeil, Ger Segel

sailˈable adjective

Navigable

sailed adjective

Having sails

sailˈer noun

A boat or ship that can sail in a stated manner

sailˈing noun

  1. Travelling, or a journey, by sails or on water
  2. (the time of) a ship's departure from port
  3. The art or activity of directing a ship's course
adjective

Of or relating to this activity

sailˈless adjective

sailˈor noun

  1. A person who is employed in the operation of a ship, esp one who is not an officer
  2. A mariner, seaman
  3. A navigator
  4. A person regarded in terms of ability to tolerate the heaving motion of a ship (as in good or bad sailor)
  5. A sailor hat (informal)

sailˈoring noun

Occupation as a sailor

sailˈorless adjective

sailˈorlike or sailˈorly adjective

sail arm noun

One of the arms of a windmill

sailˈboard noun

A simple apparatus for sailing, usu consisting of a surfboard fitted with a single flexible mast, the sail being controlled by a hand-held boom

sailˈboarder noun

Someone who goes in for sailboarding

sailˈboarding noun

The sport of sailing a sailboard, windsurfing

sailˈboat noun (esp N American)

A (usu small) sailing boat

sailˈcloth noun

  1. A strong cloth used for sails
  2. Heavy cotton cloth used for garments

sailˈfish noun

  1. A large game fish of the genus Istiophorus, related to the swordfish, with a large sail-like dorsal fin
  2. Another name for the basking shark

sailˈ-flying noun

Flying in a sailplane

sailing boat noun

A boat moved by sails, though often having auxiliary motor power

sailing master noun

  1. An officer in charge of navigation, esp of a yacht
  2. Formerly a warrant officer in the US Navy

sailing orders plural noun

Instructions to the captain of a ship at setting forth on a voyage

sailing ship noun

A ship driven by sails

sail loft noun

A large room or loft with sufficient floor area to allow sails to be spread out while they are being made or repaired

sailˈmaker noun

sailˈmaking noun

sailor hat noun

A round hat with a wide, upcurved brim

sailˈor-man noun

A seaman

sailor suit noun

A child's outfit resembling that of a sailor

sailˈplane noun

A glider that can rise with an upward current

intransitive verb

To fly in a sailplane

sailˈroom noun

A room aboard a vessel for storing sails in

sailˈ-yard noun

The yard on which sails are extended

full sail

With all sails raised and filled with the wind

good (or bad) sailor

A person who is unaffected (or made ill) by the motion of a ship

make sail

  1. To spread more canvas, raise more sails
  2. To set off on a voyage

put on sail

To set more sails in order to travel more quickly (also figurative)

sail close to (or near) the wind see under wind1

sail under false colours

To pretend to be what one is not

set sail

  1. To spread the sails
  2. To set forth on a voyage (with for)

shorten sail

To reduce its extent

strike sail

  1. To lower a sail or sails
  2. To retreat from one's stated position, eat humble pie

trim one's sails

To adjust or modify one's plans, policy or opinion to take account of changed circumstances

under sail

  1. Having the sails spread
  2. Propelled by means of sails

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更新时间:2025/2/23 10:18:13