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单词 filtration
释义

filter /filˈtər/

noun
  1. An apparatus for purifying a fluid of solid matter by pouring it through porous material
  2. A device for wholly or partly eliminating undesirable frequencies from light, radio or electric currents
  3. A filter tip (qv below)
  4. A program, or part of one, that alters data systematically (computing)
  5. (at a road junction) an auxiliary traffic light in the form of a green arrow which allows one lane of traffic to move while the main stream is held up
transitive verb
  1. To pass through a filter
  2. To separate by a filter (esp with out)
intransitive verb
  1. To pass through a filter
  2. To percolate
  3. To pass gradually and dispersedly through obstacles
  4. To join gradually a stream of traffic
  5. (of a lane of traffic) to move in the direction specified by the filter
  6. To become known gradually (figurative)
ORIGIN: OFr filtre, from LL fīltrum felt

filterabilˈity or filtrabilˈity noun

filˈterable or filˈtrable adjective

  1. Able to pass through a filter (see filter-passer below)
  2. Capable of being filtered

filˈtrate transitive verb and intransitive verb

To filter or percolate

noun

A filtered liquid

filtrāˈtion noun

(an) act or process of filtering

filter bed noun

A bed of sand, gravel, clinker, etc used for filtering water or sewage

filter cake noun

A mass of material trapped by a filter

filter coffee noun

Coffee made by allowing water to pass through a filter paper containing ground coffee

filˈter-feeder noun

An aquatic animal that filters its food from the water

filˈter-feeding noun

filter paper noun

Porous paper for use in filtering

filˈter-passer or filterable virus noun

Terms used formerly for a virus in the sense of submicroscopic disease agent

filter tip noun

A cigarette with a filter at the mouth end, to reduce the smoker's ingestion of impurities

filˈter-tippedˈ adjective

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更新时间:2024/12/23 14:03:17