| 释义 |
institute /inˈsti-tūt/ transitive verb- To set up, establish
- To originate, inaugurate
- To order (obsolete)
- To educate (obsolete)
noun- Anything instituted or formally established
- An institution
- A literary and philosophical society or organization for education, research, etc
- The building in which such an organization is housed
- A foundation for further education, esp in technical subjects
- Established law
- Precept or principle
- A brief course of instruction, esp for teachers (US)
- The person first nominated as heir (distinguished from the substitutes who follow) (Scots law)
- (in pl) a book of precepts, principles or rules
- The act of instituting (obsolete)
ORIGIN: L īnstituere, -ūtum, from in in, and statuere to cause to stand, from stāre to stand institution /-tūˈshən/ noun - The act of instituting or establishing
- That which is instituted or established
- Foundation
- Established order
- Enactment
- A society or organization established for some object, esp cultural, charitable or beneficent, or the building housing it
- A custom or usage, esp one familiar or characteristic
- The act by which a bishop commits a cure of souls to a priest
- Appointment of an heir
- A system of principles or rules (obsolete)
- That which institutes or instructs (obsolete)
institūˈtional adjective - Concerning an institution, institutions or institutes
- Being, or of the nature of, an institution
- Depending on or originating in institution
- Associated with, or typical of, institutions, routine, uninspiring
institūˈtionalism noun - The system or characteristics of institutions or institution life
- Belief in the merits of institutions and institution life
institūˈtionalist noun - A writer on institutes
- A person who sets a high value on institutionalism
institutionalizˈation or institutionalisˈation noun institūˈtionalize or institūˈtionalise transitive verb - To make an institution of
- To confine to an institution
- (usu in passive) as a result of such confinement, to cause to become apathetic and dependent
institūˈtionally adverb institūˈtionary adjective - Institutional
- Educational (obsolete)
inˈstitūtist noun A writer of institutes or elementary rules inˈstitūtive adjective - Able or tending to establish
- Depending on an institution
institūˈtively adverb inˈstitūtor or inˈstitūter noun - A person who institutes
- An instructor (obsolete)
institutional church noun One that is active through social organizations |