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单词 major mode
释义

major /māˈjər/

adjective
  1. Greater, or great, in number, quantity, size, value or importance
  2. (in boys' schools) senior
  3. Greater (than minor) by a semitone (music)
  4. Involving a major third (see below; music)
noun
  1. A person of full legal age (in UK, before 1970, 21 years; from 1970, 18 years)
  2. An officer in rank between a captain and lieutenant-colonel
  3. By courtesy, a sergeant-major
  4. An officer in charge of a military band
  5. Anything that is major opposed to minor
  6. (in pl) the major sports leagues (US)
  7. (a student taking) a main subject of study at a university or college (N American, Aust and NZ)
  8. A film company, record label, etc with a large distribution network
  9. A kind of wig (obsolete)
intransitive verb
  1. To specialize in a particular subject at college (with in; N American, Aust and NZ)
  2. To strut around with a self-important air (Walter Scott)
  3. To specialize in a particular product, etc (with in or on)
transitive verb

To channel or concentrate (one's activities, efforts, etc) in a particular direction

ORIGIN: L mājor, compar of magnus great

majorat /mä-zhō-rä/ noun (French)

Primogeniture

mājoretteˈ noun

A member of a group of girls who march in parades, etc, wearing decorative, military-style uniforms, and usu twirling batons or playing instruments

majorettˈing noun

The practice of performing as majorettes

majority /mə-jorˈi-ti/ noun

  1. The greater number
  2. The greater part, the bulk
  3. The difference between the greater and the lesser number
  4. Pre-eminence
  5. Full age (see n above)
  6. (the party with) the winning margin or votes in an election
  7. The office or rank of major
adjective

Of the majority

maˈjorly adverb (slang)

Extremely

māˈjorship noun

major axis noun (mathematics)

(in conic sections) the axis passing through the foci

major-dōˈmō noun (pl major-dōˈmōs)

  1. (Sp mayordomo, from Med L mājor domūs) an official who has the general management in a large household
  2. A general steward

major-genˈeral noun

An officer in the army next in rank below a lieutenant-general

major-genˈeralcy or major-genˈeralship noun

The office or rank of major-general

major histocompatibility complex noun (immunology)

The collection of genes coding for the major histocompatibility antigens, which are involved in determining acceptance or rejection of transplanted organs (abbrev MHC)

majority carrier noun (electronics)

In a semiconductor, the type of carrier (electrons or holes) that carries most of the measured current

majority rule noun

Government by members, or by a body including members, of the largest ethnic group(s) in a country, as opposed to a political system which excludes them

majority verdict noun

The verdict reached by the majority in a jury, as distinct from a unanimous verdict

major key, major mode or major scale noun (music)

A key, mode or scale with its third a major third above the tonic

major orders plural noun

In the Roman Catholic Church, the higher degrees of holy orders, ie bishop, priest and deacon

major piece noun (chess)

A queen or rook

major planet noun

A planet of the solar system, as opposed to an asteroid

major premise noun (logic)

The premise in which the major term occurs

major suit noun (bridge)

Spades or hearts, valued more highly than diamonds or clubs

major term noun (logic)

The term which is the predicate of the conclusion

major third noun (music)

An interval of four semitones

major tone noun

An interval of vibration ratio 8:9

go over to or join the majority

To die

in the majority

Forming the larger group or number

mode /mōd/

noun
  1. A way or manner of acting, doing, happening or existing
  2. Kind
  3. Form
  4. Manifestation
  5. State of being (philosophy)
  6. A method of operation as provided by the software (computing)
  7. That which exists only as a quality of substance (philosophy)
  8. A mood (grammar)
  9. Character as necessary, contingent, possible or impossible (logic)
  10. A mood (logic)
  11. Actual percentage of mineral composition (petrology)
  12. The value of greatest frequency (statistics)
  13. Modality
  14. Fashion
  15. That which is fashionable
  16. Fashionableness
  17. A model of fashion (obsolete)
  18. Alamode, or a garment made of it
  19. Openwork between the solid parts of lace
  20. The method of dividing the octave according to the position of its steps and half steps (music)
  21. In old music, the method of time-division of notes (perfect into three, imperfect into two, major, division of large into longs, minor of long into breves)
ORIGIN: L modus; partly through Fr mode

modal /mōdˈl/ adjective

Relating to mode

noun

A modal auxiliary

modˈalism noun

The doctrine first set forth by Sabellius that the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are not three distinct personalities but only three different modes of manifestation

modˈalist noun

A person who holds this theory

modalistˈic adjective

modality /mōd-alˈi-ti/ noun

  1. Fact or condition of being modal
  2. Mode
  3. Method, terms, style
  4. Any of the primary methods of sensation
  5. Classification of propositions as to whether true, false, necessary, possible or impossible (logic)
  6. The quality of being limited by a condition (law; obsolete)

modˈally adverb

modish /mōdˈish/ adjective

  1. Fashionable
  2. Affectedly, foolishly or absurdly fashionable

modˈishly adverb

modˈishness noun

modˈist noun

A follower of the current fashion

modiste /mō-dēst/ noun (French)

A professedly fashionable dressmaker or milliner

modal auxiliary or modal verb noun

In English, any of the verbs can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must and ought, and sometimes need, dare and used to, which modify the sense of a main verb and express concepts such as politeness, certainty and obligation

mode dispersion noun (telecommunications)

In optical fibre communications, distortion of individual signals, caused by different modes of propagation of the light inside the fibre

modeˈ-locking noun (physics)

A technique for producing laser pulses of very short duration

Greek modes (music)

A set of modes (named Aeolian, Locrian, Ionian, Dorian, Phrygian, Lydian, Mixolydian, etc) each consisting of two disjunct tetrachords with a whole tone (diazeuctic tone) between them, or two conjunct tetrachords with a whole tone above (where the prefix hyper- is used) or below them (where the prefix hypo- is used)

Gregorian, medieval or ecclesiastical modes

A set of modes that have the same names as Greek modes but do not correspond to them (see authentic and plagal)

major mode (music)

A modern mode consisting of two steps, a half step, three steps, and a half step

minor mode (music)

A modern mode consisting of a step, a half step, two steps, a half step, and two steps

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更新时间:2024/11/11 12:49:51