释义 |
come /kum/ intransitive verb (comˈing; came /kām/; come)- To move toward the place that is the point of view of the speaker or writer, opp of go
- To draw near
- To arrive at a certain state or condition
- To occupy a specific place in order, priority, etc
- To issue, to happen, to turn out
- To yield (Shakespeare)
- To become
- To amount (to)
- To reach
- To begin to be in some condition
- To achieve a sexual orgasm, to ejaculate (slang)
- To be had, got or gained
- (only 3rd pers sing; esp in subjunctive) when (a certain time) comes (as in Come five o'clock, it will be dark outside)
transitive verb (informal)- To act the part of, assume the behaviour of, as in Don't come the innocent with me
- (with it) to try to impress, assert one's authority over, etc
interjection (or imperative) Expressive of encouragement, protest or reproof (often in phrases come come or come now) noun (vulgar sl; also cum)Ejaculated semen ORIGIN: OE cuman; Ger kommen comˈer (also archaic commˈer) noun - Someone who comes or has come
- A person who shows promise (informal)
comˈing noun - Arrival or approach
- (esp with cap) the Advent, or the hoped-for return (also Second Coming) of Christ
interjection Used as a response to a request or requirement for one's attention or presence adjective- Future
- Of future importance
- Ready to make or meet advances (archaic)
come-and-goˈ noun Passage to and fro come-atˈ-able adjective (informal) Accessible comeˈback noun - A return, esp to a former activity or good, popular, successful, etc state
- A revival
- A retort, rejoinder
- Cause or ability to complain
- Recrimination
comeˈdown noun - A descent
- A disappointment or deflation
- A degradation
come-hithˈer noun - An invitation to approach
- Allure
adjective (of a look, manner, etc) inviting (esp sexually), alluring comeˈ-off noun - A conclusion
- An evasion of duty
comeˈ-on noun (informal) - Encouragement, esp sexual
- Persuasion
comeˈ-o'-will noun - Something that comes of its own accord
- An illegitimate child (also comeˈ-by-chance)
comeuppˈance noun (informal) Deserved rebuke or punishment comˈings-inˈ plural noun Income all comers Everyone who arrives, volunteers, etc as…as they come To the greatest extent possible as it comes However it is made, in any way whatsoever come about - To happen
- To turn to face the opposite way (nautical)
come across - To find (a specific thing) esp during a general search
- To make an impression
- To give or supply (often with with)
- (of a woman) to be responsive to sexual advances (slang)
come again? (informal) - What did you say?
- Pardon?
come along - To progress
- To arrive
- (in imperative) hurry up
come and go - To fluctuate
- To have freedom of movement or action
come apart To fall to pieces come at - To reach
- To attack
- To approach
come away - To leave
- To become detached
come back - To return to popularity, office, etc after being in a losing position, a period of obscurity, etc
- To return to life
- To become fashionable again
- To return to memory
- To retort (esp N American)
come before To appear in response to a summons by (a figure of authority) to be dealt with come between - To cause a rift between (two people, etc)
- To create a barrier or division between
come by - To come near
- To pass by
- (as a command to sheepdogs) move to the left of the group of sheep being herded
- To visit (esp N American)
- To obtain or acquire
- To come in
come down - To descend
- To be reduced, to decrease
- To lose (esp financial) status
- To emerge from the state induced by a hallucinogenic or addictive drug
- To leave university, esp Oxford or Cambridge
- (with to) to be a question of
- To be an inheritance
come down (up)on To be severe with, to punish come down with To become ill with or contract (a disease) come for - To arrive in order to collect
- To attack
come forward To identify or present oneself (as a volunteer, as a witness, etc) come from To originate from or in come high or low To cost much or little come home - To return to one's house
- To touch one's interest or feelings closely, to affect (with to)
- (of an anchor) to drag or slip through the ground (nautical)
come in - To enter
- To arrive
- To receive (money, income, etc)
- To have a role or function
- To become fashionable
- To reply to a radio signal or call
- (of the tide) to rise
- To start an innings (cricket)
- To get within the opponent's guard (fencing)
come in for - To receive as, or as if as, one's share
- To receive incidentally
come in on To become a partner, etc in (eg a business venture) come into - To inherit
- To be involved in
- (of plants) to begin producing (flowers, leaves, etc)
come into one's own To have the opportunity to demonstrate or practise one's special skills, aptitudes, etc come it strong (informal) To do or say much, go to great lengths, exaggerate come of - To be a descendant of
- To be the consequence of, arise or result from
- To become of
come of age To reach full legal adult status come off - To come away
- To become detached (from)
- To obtain a specified type of result (with best, worst, etc)
- To desist from
- To prove successful
- To have an orgasm (vulgar sl)
come off it! (informal) Don't be ridiculous! come on - To advance
- To thrive, succeed
- To proceed
- To begin
- To appear
- To give the impression of being (informal)
- Often in imperative as a challenge or exhortation to attack, proceed, hurry, recover from low spirits, etc
come on stream (of oil-wells) to start regular production (also figurative) come on strong (informal) To speak or act forcefully or aggressively come on to (informal) To make sexual advances towards come out - To emerge
- To appear
- To result (well, etc)
- To be published or made available
- To become known or evident
- To be solved
- To enter society
- To be released or leave (prison, hospital, etc)
- To declare openly one's homosexuality (slang)
- (of photographs) to develop successfully
- (of stains, marks, etc) to be removed
- To erupt (in spots, a rash, etc)
- To stop work, strike
- To declare oneself (against or in favour of)
come out with - To utter, to say
- To exclaim
come over - To befall
- To change sides or allegiance
- To come into the mind of
- To make an impression (with as)
- Suddenly to experience a certain feeling or mood (as in come over faint; informal)
come round - To come by a circuitous path
- To visit
- To happen in due course
- To recur
- To veer
- To become favourable (in opinion, etc)
- To become amenable
- To recover consciousness from a faint, etc
come short To fail come short of To fail to attain come through - To survive
- To succeed or complete successfully (an exam, test, etc)
- To arrive, having passed through a (usu administrative) process or system
- To pass through
come through for To be a source of help for come to - To obtain
- To amount to
- To be a question of
- To proceed as far as
- To recover consciousness
- To stop (nautical)
come to grief To meet with disaster or failure come to oneself To return to one's normal state of mind come to pass (esp Bible) To happen come to rest To halt come to stay To become permanent come to that In actual fact, that being the case come true To be fulfilled, to happen come under - To be included under
- To be subjected to (fire, attack, etc)
come undone or unfastened, etc To become detached, loose, etc come up - To present itself in discussion, etc
- To appear
- To shine after cleaning or polishing
come up against To encounter (an obstacle, difficulty) come up to - To reach (a specified point in space or time)
- To equal
come upon - To attack
- To affect
- To hold answerable
- To meet
- To find
come up with To suggest come what may Whatever happens give someone the come-on To invite or entice, esp sexually have it coming (informal) To have no chance of avoiding, or to get, one's just deserts how come? How does it happen that? not know if one is coming or going To be totally confused, perplexed or disorientated to come Future up and coming - Approaching
- Promising
when it comes to As far as, regarding have /hav/ transitive verb (prp havˈing; 2nd pers sing (archaic and dialect) hast; 3rd pers sing has or (archaic) hath; pl have; pres subjunctive have; pat and pap had; 2nd pers pat (archaic or dialect) hadst; pa subjunctive had)- To hold
- To keep
- To possess
- To own
- To hold in control
- To bear
- To be in a relation which is analogous to, if not quite the same as, ownership, as in to have a son, to have an assistant, to have no government
- To be characterized by
- To be given the use or enjoyment of
- To experience
- To know
- To entertain in the mind
- To grasp the meaning or point of
- To hold as information
- To put, assert or express
- To suffer, endure, tolerate
- To hold or esteem
- To cause or allow to (do something; esp N American)
- To convey, take, cause to go
- To accept, take
- To remove (with off or out)
- To cause to be removed
- To get
- To obtain
- To give birth to
- To get the better of, hold at a disadvantage or in one's power in a dilemma
- To take in, deceive (usu in passive)
- To entertain in one's home (with back, in, round, etc; informal)
- To ask to do a job in one's house, etc (with in, round, etc; informal)
- To have sexual intercourse with (vulgar sl)
- As an auxiliary verb, used with the pap in forming the perfect tenses
noun (pl haves)- A person who has possessions
- A trick, swindle (old sl)
ORIGIN: OE habban, pat hæfde, pap gehæfd; Ger haben, Dan have havˈer noun - A person who has or possesses, a holder
- The person in whose custody a document is (Scots law)
havˈing noun - Act of possessing
- Possession, estate
- (esp in pl /hāvˈingz/) behaviour, good manners (Scot)
adjective Greedy have-a-goˈ adjective Willing to attempt something, esp to stop a criminal in the act have-atˈ-him noun (Shakespeare) A thrust haveˈ-not noun (pl haveˈ-nots) A person who lacks possessions have-onˈ noun - A deception, a hoax
- A piece of humbug or chaff
had as good (archaic) Might as well had as lief (archaic) Would as willingly had better or had best Would do best to had like see under like1 had rather Would prefer have at - (let me) attack
- Here goes
have done see under do1 have had it (informal) - To be ruined
- To have missed one's opportunities
- To be doomed, beyond hope
- To have been killed
- (also have had that) not to be going to get or do (something)
have it - To prevail
- To exceed in any way
- To get punishment, unpleasant consequences
have it away (slang) - To escape
- To have sexual intercourse (with)
have it coming (to one) (informal) To deserve the bad luck, punishment, etc that one is getting or will get have it in for (someone) (informal) To have a grudge against (someone) have it in one To have the courage or ability within oneself (to do something) have it off or away (with) (vulgar sl) To have sexual intercourse (with) have it out To discuss a point of contention, etc explicitly and exhaustively have on - To wear
- To take in, hoax, chaff
- To have as an engagement or appointment
have to To be obliged to have to be (informal) To surely be have to do with see under do1 have up To call to account (before a court of justice, etc) have what it takes To have the necessary qualities or capabilities (to do something) have with you (archaic) I am ready to go with you I have it I have found the answer (to a problem, etc) let (someone) have it To attack (someone) with words, blows, etc not be having any (of that) To be unwilling to accept, tolerate, etc the thing proposed or mentioned |