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单词 have done
释义

do1 /doo or də/

transitive verb (2nd sing (archaic) doˈest or dost /dust/, 3rd sing does /duz/, also (archaic) doˈeth or doth /duth/; pat did; prp doˈing; pap done /dun/; in Spenser, infinitive doen, done, and donne, 3rd pl pat doen)
  1. To accomplish, complete
  2. To finish
  3. To exhaust
  4. To work at
  5. To perform work upon
  6. To put in some condition, eg to clean, to tidy
  7. To render
  8. To confer
  9. To bestow
  10. To provide
  11. To perform
  12. (of a vehicle) to (have the power to) travel at a (maximum) speed of
  13. To beat up, thrash, assault (informal)
  14. To prepare, set in order, arrange
  15. To cook
  16. To cheat, or overreach (informal)
  17. To prosecute (informal)
  18. To raid, rob (slang)
  19. To treat
  20. To make the round of, see the sights of (informal)
  21. To spend (a period of time) in prison
  22. To take or use (a drug) (slang)
  23. To mimic, impersonate
  24. To have sexual intercourse with (slang)
  25. To put, place (obsolete)
  26. To cause (obsolete)
intransitive verb
  1. To act, be active
  2. To behave
  3. To fare
  4. To thrive
  5. To suffice
  6. To be just good enough
  7. To serve (with for)
  8. To arrange, devise or effect in respect of something or someone (with with)

—Do serves as a substitute for a verb that has just been used. It is used as an auxiliary verb (where there is no other auxiliary) with an infinitive in negative, interrogative, emphatic, and rhetorically inverted sentences, in some dialects merely periphrastically, and in verse sometimes to gain a syllable or postpone the accent; but these uses are limited with the verbs have and do

noun (pl do's or dos)
  1. Activity (obsolete)
  2. A party, feast or celebration
  3. A hairdo (informal)
  4. A swindle, hoax (slang)
  5. What one has to do (obsolete)
  6. Fuss (archaic)
ORIGIN: OE dōn, dyde, gedōn; Du doen, Ger tun; connected with Gr tithenai to put, place

doˈable adjective (informal)

Able to be done

doˈer noun

  1. A person who does, or habitually does, anything
  2. An agent
  3. A busy, active or energetic person
  4. A person who prefers taking action, or practical steps, to contemplation and discussion
  5. A healthy farm animal (NZ)
  6. A horse in respect of its appetite, as in a good doer (horse-racing)

doˈing adjective

Active (as in up and doing)

noun (informal)
  1. A scolding
  2. Thrashing
  3. Severe treatment
  4. The agency or handiwork of someone seen as instrumental in something
  5. (in pl) activities, behaviour
  6. (in pl) working parts or pieces of equipment
  7. (in pl) fancy dishes or adjuncts
  8. (in pl) what's-its-name

done transitive verb and intransitive verb (Spenser)

Infinitive of do

adjective
  1. Pap of do
  2. Utterly exhausted (now usu done in)
  3. Finished, completed
  4. Cooked to a degree suitable for eating
  5. (of behaviour, etc) socially acceptable
interjection

(used in clinching a bargain, etc) agreed

doneˈness noun (cookery)

The state of being, or degree to which something is, cooked

doˈ-all noun

A factotum

doˈ-goodˈer noun

A slighting name for someone who tries to benefit others by social reforms, etc, implying that his or her efforts are unwelcome, self-righteous or ineffectual

doˈ-goodˈery noun (derogatory).

doˈ-goodˈing noun and adjective

doˈ-goodˈism noun (derogatory).

do-it-yourselfˈ adjective

Designed to be built or constructed, etc by an amateur rather than by someone specially trained (also noun)

do-it-yourselfˈer noun

doˈ-naught, doˈ-nought or doˈ-nothˈing noun

  1. A lazy or idle person
  2. A fainéant (see donnot)

doˈ-nothˈingism noun

doˈ-nothˈingness noun

all done

Completely finished, used up

be done

  1. To be at an end
  2. To have done or finished (Scot)

be or have done with

To finish with, end contact or dealings with

do away with

To abolish, destroy

do brown see under brown

do by

To act towards

do down

  1. To belittle
  2. To put down, subdue (obsolete)
  3. To cheat, get the better of (informal)

do for

  1. To suit
  2. To provide for
  3. To ruin
  4. To kill (informal)
  5. To do domestic work for (informal)

do in (informal)

  1. To deceive, to get the better of
  2. To exhaust
  3. To ruin
  4. To murder

do or die

To make a final desperate attempt to do or achieve something, no matter what the cost or consequences (doˈ-or-dieˈ adjective)

do out (informal)

To clean (a room, etc) thoroughly

do out of (informal)

To deprive of by cheating

do over

  1. To do again, repeat (N American)
  2. To cover over, eg with paint
  3. To rob (slang)
  4. To beat up (slang)

do's and don'ts

Advice or rules for action, esp in particular circumstances

do someone proud (informal)

  1. To make someone feel flattered
  2. To treat lavishly

do something, etc for

To improve, enhance

do to death

  1. To murder
  2. To repeat too often

do up

  1. To fasten up
  2. To put up, make tidy, arrange, tie up
  3. To redecorate
  4. To apply cosmetics to
  5. To dress, array oneself becomingly
  6. To fatigue utterly

do well

  1. To be justified
  2. To be wise or sensible to take a particular step
  3. To prosper

do with

  1. To make use of
  2. To benefit from
  3. To meddle with
  4. To get on with

do without

Not to be dependent on, to dispense with

have done

  1. To desist
  2. To stop it
  3. To have no more dealings

have to do with

To have any sort of connection with

have you done? (informal)

Are you finished?

how do you do?

A conventional phrase used as a greeting

I, etc can't be doing with

I, etc can't abide, have no patience with

make do see under make1

nothing doing

No

that's done it (informal)

  1. It is completed
  2. An interjection expressing dismay that something is spoiled or ruined

to do with

Concerning

what are you, etc doing with (something)?

Why have you, etc got (something)?

what's to do?

What is the matter?

have /hav/

transitive verb (prp havˈing; 2nd pers sing (archaic and dialect) hast; 3rd pers sing has or (archaic) hath; pl have; pres subjunctive have; pat and pap had; 2nd pers pat (archaic or dialect) hadst; pa subjunctive had)
  1. To hold
  2. To keep
  3. To possess
  4. To own
  5. To hold in control
  6. To bear
  7. To be in a relation which is analogous to, if not quite the same as, ownership, as in to have a son, to have an assistant, to have no government
  8. To be characterized by
  9. To be given the use or enjoyment of
  10. To experience
  11. To know
  12. To entertain in the mind
  13. To grasp the meaning or point of
  14. To hold as information
  15. To put, assert or express
  16. To suffer, endure, tolerate
  17. To hold or esteem
  18. To cause or allow to (do something; esp N American)
  19. To convey, take, cause to go
  20. To accept, take
  21. To remove (with off or out)
  22. To cause to be removed
  23. To get
  24. To obtain
  25. To give birth to
  26. To get the better of, hold at a disadvantage or in one's power in a dilemma
  27. To take in, deceive (usu in passive)
  28. To entertain in one's home (with back, in, round, etc; informal)
  29. To ask to do a job in one's house, etc (with in, round, etc; informal)
  30. To have sexual intercourse with (vulgar sl)
  31. As an auxiliary verb, used with the pap in forming the perfect tenses
noun (pl haves)
  1. A person who has possessions
  2. A trick, swindle (old sl)
ORIGIN: OE habban, pat hæfde, pap gehæfd; Ger haben, Dan have

havˈer noun

  1. A person who has or possesses, a holder
  2. The person in whose custody a document is (Scots law)

havˈing noun

  1. Act of possessing
  2. Possession, estate
  3. (esp in pl /hāvˈingz/) behaviour, good manners (Scot)
adjective

Greedy

have-a-goˈ adjective

Willing to attempt something, esp to stop a criminal in the act

have-atˈ-him noun (Shakespeare)

A thrust

haveˈ-not noun (pl haveˈ-nots)

A person who lacks possessions

have-onˈ noun

  1. A deception, a hoax
  2. A piece of humbug or chaff

had as good (archaic)

Might as well

had as lief (archaic)

Would as willingly

had better or had best

Would do best to

had like see under like1

had rather

Would prefer

have at

  1. (let me) attack
  2. Here goes

have done see under do1

have had it (informal)

  1. To be ruined
  2. To have missed one's opportunities
  3. To be doomed, beyond hope
  4. To have been killed
  5. (also have had that) not to be going to get or do (something)

have it

  1. To prevail
  2. To exceed in any way
  3. To get punishment, unpleasant consequences

have it away (slang)

  1. To escape
  2. To have sexual intercourse (with)

have it coming (to one) (informal)

To deserve the bad luck, punishment, etc that one is getting or will get

have it in for (someone) (informal)

To have a grudge against (someone)

have it in one

To have the courage or ability within oneself (to do something)

have it off or away (with) (vulgar sl)

To have sexual intercourse (with)

have it out

To discuss a point of contention, etc explicitly and exhaustively

have on

  1. To wear
  2. To take in, hoax, chaff
  3. To have as an engagement or appointment

have to

To be obliged to

have to be (informal)

To surely be

have to do with see under do1

have up

To call to account (before a court of justice, etc)

have what it takes

To have the necessary qualities or capabilities (to do something)

have with you (archaic)

I am ready to go with you

I have it

I have found the answer (to a problem, etc)

let (someone) have it

To attack (someone) with words, blows, etc

not be having any (of that)

To be unwilling to accept, tolerate, etc the thing proposed or mentioned
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更新时间：2024/11/11 3:32:50