单词 | hard edge |
释义 | hard1 /härd/adjective
ORIGIN: OE hard (heard); Du hard, Ger hart, Gothic hardus; allied to Gr kratys strong hardˈen transitive verb
hardˈened adjective
hardˈener noun hardˈening noun
hardˈish adjective Somewhat hard hardˈly adverb
I shouldn't think so, it seems unlikely hardˈness noun
hardˈship noun
hard-a-leeˈ adverb Close to the lee-side, etc hard-and-fastˈ adjective (of a rule, etc) rigidly laid down and adhered to hard-and-fastˈness noun hardˈback noun A book with rigid covers (also adjective) hardˈbacked adjective hardˈbake noun Almond toffee hardˈball noun No-nonsense, tough tactics used for (esp political) gain hardˈbeam noun The hornbeam hardˈ-billed adjective Having a hard bill or beak hardˈ-bitten adjective
hardˈboard noun Compressed board made from wood fibre hard-boiledˈ adjective
hard bop noun A type of jazz, developed in the late 1950s, with less complex rhythms than bop hard card noun (computing) A hard disk on a card for use with a personal computer hard case noun (slang) A person difficult to deal with or reform hard cash noun
hard cheese noun (slang) Bad luck (chiefly as interjection) hard coal noun Anthracite hard copy noun (computing) Output printed on paper, legible to the human reader, as distinct from material which is coded or stored on disk hardˈ-copy adjective hard core noun
hardˈ-core adjective
hard court noun A tennis court laid with asphalt or concrete, etc, not grass hardˈcover same as hardback above. hardˈ-cured adjective (of fish) thoroughly cured by drying in the sun hard currency noun
hard disk noun (computing) A metal disc with a magnetic coating, in a sealed rigid container, having a higher recording density than a floppy disk hardˈ-drawn adjective (of wire, etc) drawn when cold to give the required thickness hard drinker noun Someone who drinks alcohol persistently and excessively hard drive or hard disk drive noun (computing) A disk drive that controls the recording and reading of data on a hard disk hardˈ-earned adjective Earned through hard work or with difficulty hard edge adjective (of a style of abstract painting) using bright areas of colour with sharply defined edges hardˈface noun A soullessly relentless person hardˈ-faced adjective
hard facts plural noun Undeniable, stubborn facts hard-favˈoured or hard-featˈured adjective Having hard, coarse, or forbidding features hardˈ-favˈouredness noun hard-featˈuredness noun hard feelings plural noun Hostility, resentment hardˈ-fern noun The northern fern (Lomaria or Blechnum) hard-fistˈed adjective
hardˈ-fought adjective Determinedly contested hardˈ-got or hardˈ-gotten adjective Obtained with difficulty hardˈ-grained adjective
hardˈgrass noun Cocksfoot or other coarse grass hardˈhack noun An American spiraea hard-handˈed adjective
hard hat noun
hardˈhead noun
hard-headˈed adjective
hard-heartˈed adjective
hard-heartˈedly adverb hard-heartˈedness noun hard-hitˈ adjective
hard-hittˈing adjective
hard house noun A form of house music (qv) with a particularly strong beat hard labour noun Physical labour as an additional punishment to imprisonment, abolished in 1948 hard landing noun One made by a spacecraft, etc in which the craft is destroyed on impact hard launch noun (commerce) The official introduction of a new product the general public hard left or hard right noun The extremes of political thought, allegiance, etc, favouring the left (socialist) or right (conservative) views hard line noun A hardline attitude or policy hardˈline adjective
hardlinˈer noun hard lines plural noun
hard luck noun Hard lines, bad luck hard-luck story noun A person's (esp false or exaggerated) account of his or her own bad luck and suffering, usu intended to gain sympathy hard man noun (informal)
hardˈ-metal noun Sintered tungsten carbide, used for the tip of high-speed cutting tools hardˈmouthed adjective
hardˈnosed adjective (informal) Tough, unsentimental hard on or hardˈ-on noun (vulgar slang) An erection of the penis hard pad noun Once considered to be a neurotropic virus disease of dogs, now recognized as a symptom of distemper, causing hardness of the pads of the feet hard palate noun The bony front part of the palate hardˈ-pan noun
hardˈparts plural noun The skeletal material in an organism hardˈ-paste adjective (of porcelain) made of china clay and altered granite hardˈ-pressed or hardˈ-pushed adjective
hard radiation noun The more penetrating types of X-rays, beta rays and gamma rays hard-ridˈing adjective Strenuously riding hard right see hard left above. hard rock noun A style of rock music, usu structurally and rhythmically simple and highly amplified hard-rock geology noun (informal) The geology of igneous and metamorphic rocks hard roe see roe1 hard rubber noun Ebonite hardˈ-ruled adjective (Shakespeare) Ruled with difficulty hardˈ-run adjective Greatly pressed hard sauce noun A sauce made with butter and sugar, and flavoured with rum or other liquor hard science noun Any of the physical or natural sciences hard'scrabble adjective (chiefly US) Esp of a place, barren and impoverished hard-secˈtored adjective (computing; now obsolete) Of a floppy disk, formatted by a set of holes punched near the hub of the disk, each hole marking the start of a sector hard sell noun An aggressive and insistent method of promoting, advertising or selling hardˈ-set adjective
hardˈshell adjective
hardshell clam noun The quahog hard shoulder noun A surfaced strip forming the outer edge of a motorway, used when stopping in an emergency hard-standˈing noun A hard (concrete, etc) surface on which cars, aircraft, etc may be parked hard stocks plural noun Bricks that, though sound, are overburnt and of bad shape or colour hard stuff noun (informal)
hard swearing noun
hardˈtack noun Ship biscuit, a hard biscuit formerly used as food on sailing ships hardˈtail noun (informal) A motorcycle or bicycle with no suspension at the rear hard time noun
hardˈtop noun
hard-upˈ adjective Short of money, or of anything else (with for) hard-visˈaged adjective Of a hard, coarse or forbidding face hardˈware noun
hardˈwareman noun hard-wearˈing adjective Lasting well in use, durable hard wheat noun Wheat having a hard kernel with a high gluten content hard'wire transitive verb (computing) To incorporate (a feature) into a system in such a way that it cannot subsequently be modified hardˈ-wired adjective (of a computer function) depending on its circuitry, which cannot therefore be modified by software hardˈ-won adjective Won with toil and difficulty hardˈwood noun
hard words plural noun
hardworkˈing adjective Diligent, industrious be hard going see under going1 die hard see under die1 go hard but Be almost certain that go hard with Turn out badly for hard as nails
hard at it Working hard, very busy hard done by Badly treated harden off To accustom (a plant) to outdoor conditions by gradually increasing exposure to the weather hard of hearing Somewhat deaf hard on the heels of Following immediately after hard put to it In dire straits or difficulty hold hard To stop no hard feelings No offence taken, no animosity (as a result of a defeat, etc) put the hard word on (Aust) To ask, particularly for a loan or (esp sexual) favour the hard way Through personal endeavour or salutary experience |
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