释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024low•er1 /ˈloʊɚ/USA pronunciation v. - to (cause to) descend;
(cause to) be let or put down: [~ + object]to lower a flag.[no object]The sun lowered in the west. - to (cause to) become lower in height or level: [~ + object]to lower the water in a canal.[no object]The water level lowered.
- to reduce in amount, price, degree, or force:[~ + object]lowered the amount of salt in our diet.
- to make or become less loud or lower in pitch: [~ + object]He lowered his voice.[no object]Her voice lowered and she spoke softly in my ear.
- to bring down in rank or status:[~ + object]wouldn't lower himself to beg.
adj. - comparative of low1.
- Geography of or relating to the parts of a river farthest from the source:[before a noun]the lower Mississippi.
low•er•most, adj. low•er2 /ˈlaʊɚ/USA pronunciation v. [no object]- to be dark and threatening:The sky lowered just before the storm.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024low•er1 (lō′ər),USA pronunciation v.t. - to cause to descend;
let or put down:to lower a flag. - to make lower in height or level:to lower the water in a canal.
- to reduce in amount, price, degree, force, etc.
- to make less loud:Please lower your voice.
- to bring down in rank or estimation;
degrade; humble; abase (oneself ), as by some sacrifice of self-respect or dignity:His bad actions lowered him in my eyes. - [Music.]to make lower in pitch;
flatten. - Phoneticsto alter the articulation of (a vowel) by increasing the distance of the tongue downward from the palate:The vowel of "clerk'' is lowered to(ä) in the British pronunciation.
v.i. - to become lower, grow less, or diminish, as in amount, intensity, or degree:The brook lowers in early summer. Stock prices rise and lower constantly.
- to descend;
sink:the sun lowering in the west. adj. - comparative of low 1.
- of or pertaining to those portions of a river farthest from the source.
- (often cap.) Stratig. noting an early division of a period, system, or the like:the Lower Devonian.
n. - a denture for the lower jaw.
- a lower berth.
- Middle English, comparative of low1 (adjective, adjectival) 1150–1200
low′er•a•ble, adj. - 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged drop, depress.
- 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged decrease, diminish, lessen.
- 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged soften.
- 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged humiliate, dishonor, disgrace, debase.
- 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged raise, increase.
- 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged elevate, honor.
low•er2 (lou′ər, louər),USA pronunciation v.i. - to be dark and threatening, as the sky or the weather.
- to frown, scowl, or look sullen;
glower:He lowers at people when he's in a bad mood. n. - a dark, threatening appearance, as of the sky or weather.
- a frown or scowl.
Also, lour. - 1250–1300; Middle English lour (noun, nominal), louren (verb, verbal) to frown, lurk; akin to German lauern, Dutch loeren
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged darken, threaten.
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