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WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024lead1 /lid/USA pronunciation v., led/lɛd/USA pronunciation lead•ing, n., adj. v. - to go before or with to show the way;
conduct or escort; guide: [~ + object]The captain led his troops over the hill.[no object]If you lead, I will follow. - to conduct by guiding:[~ + object]to lead a horse by a rope.
- to influence (the thoughts);
cause:[~ + object]What led her to change her mind? - to result in;
tend toward:[~ + to + object]The incident led to her resignation. - to guide in direction, course, action, opinion, etc.;
bring:[~ + object]You can lead him around to your point of view. - to go through or pass (time, life, etc.):[~ + object]to lead a full and happy life.
- to conduct in a particular course:[~ + object]The pipes led the water directly to the sewer.
- (of a road, passage, etc.) to serve to bring (a person) to a place: [~ + object]The next street will lead you to the post office.[~ + to + object]That path leads directly to the house.
- to take or bring:[~ + object]The visitors were led into the senator's office.
- to be in command of;
direct:[~ + object]He led the British forces during the war. - to go at the head of or in advance of:[~ + object]The mayor will lead the parade.
- to have first place in: [~ + object]Iowa leads the nation in corn production.[no object]His party was leading in the polls.
- to direct or have the principal part in:[~ + object]Who is going to lead the discussion?
- [~ + object] to act as leader of (an orchestra, band, etc.);
conduct. - Gamesto begin a hand in a card game (with a card or suit specified): [~ + object]I'll lead diamonds.[no object]The player to the dealer's left is supposed to lead.
- lead off:
- to begin;
start: [~ + off + object]Let's lead off the meeting with a prayer.[no object]The meeting led off with a prayer. - Sport[Baseball.]to be the first player in (the batting order) or the first batter in (an inning): [~ + off + object]He led off the game with a home run.[no object]He led off, and promptly singled.
- lead on, to mislead: [~ + object + on]led him on into thinking he had the job.[~ + on + object]He'd led on dozens of customers.
n. [countable] - the first or foremost place:to take the lead in the race.
- the extent of such an advance position:a lead of several yards.
- a person or thing that leads.
- a leash:The dog was on a short lead.
- a piece of useful information:The reporter got a lead on the story from a bystander.
- example;
leadership:He took the lead in the charity drive. - Show Business
- the principal part in a play.
- the person who plays it.
- Games
- the act or right of playing first in a card game.
- the card, suit, etc., so played.
- Journalismthe opening paragraph of a newspaper story, serving as a summary.
- Electricityan insulated single wire used as a conductor in electrical connections.
adj. [before a noun] - most important;
principal; leading; first:a lead editorial. Idioms- Idioms lead up to, [~ + object]
- to prepare the way for:A number of events led up to the stock market crash.
- to approach gradually:He was slowly leading up to a request for a raise.
lead2 /lɛd/USA pronunciation n. [uncountable]- Chemistrya heavy, soft, bluish-gray metal that can be shaped easily.
- bullets;
shot:shot the victim full of lead. - Chemistrygraphite, esp. a thin stick of graphite used in a pencil.
v. [~ + object] - to cover, line, weight, or treat with lead or one of its compounds.
Idioms- Idioms get the lead out, [no object][Slang.]to move or work faster;
hurry up.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024lead1 (lēd),USA pronunciation v., led, lead•ing, n., adj. v.t. - to go before or with to show the way;
conduct or escort:to lead a group on a cross-country hike. - to conduct by holding and guiding:to lead a horse by a rope.
- to influence or induce;
cause:Subsequent events led him to reconsider his position. - to guide in direction, course, action, opinion, etc.;
bring:You can lead her around to your point of view if you are persistent. - to conduct or bring (water, wire, etc.) in a particular course.
- (of a road, passage, etc.) to serve to bring (a person) to a place:The first street on the left will lead you to Andrews Place.
- to take or bring:The prisoners were led into the warden's office.
- to command or direct (an army or other large organization):He led the Allied forces during the war.
- to go at the head of or in advance of (a procession, list, body, etc.);
proceed first in:The mayor will lead the parade. - to be superior to;
have the advantage over:The first baseman leads his teammates in runs batted in. - to have top position or first place in:Iowa leads the nation in corn production.
- to have the directing or principal part in:The minister will now lead us in prayer. He led a peace movement.
- to act as leader of (an orchestra, band, etc.);
conduct. - to go through or pass (time, life, etc.):to lead a full life.
- Games[Cards.]to begin a round, game, etc., with (a card or suit specified).
- to aim and fire a firearm or cannon ahead of (a moving target) in order to allow for the travel of the target while the bullet or shell is reaching it.
- Sport[Football.]to throw a lead pass to (an intended receiver):The quarterback led the left end.
v.i. - to act as a guide;
show the way:You lead and we'll follow. - to afford passage to a place:That path leads directly to the house.
- to go first;
be in advance:The band will lead and the troops will follow. - to result in;
tend toward (usually fol. by to):The incident led to his resignation. One remark often leads to another. - to take the directing or principal part.
- to take the offensive:The contender led with a right to the body.
- Games[Cards.]to make the first play.
- to be led or submit to being led, as a horse:A properly trained horse will lead easily.
- Sport[Baseball.](of a base runner) to leave a base before the delivery of a pitch in order to reach the next base more quickly (often fol. by away).
- Games lead back, to play (a card) from a suit that one's partner led.
- lead off:
- to take the initiative;
begin. - Sport[Baseball.]to be the first player in the batting order or the first batter in an inning.
- lead on:
- to induce to follow an unwise course of action;
mislead. - to cause or encourage to believe something that is not true.
- lead out:
- to make a beginning.
- to escort a partner to begin a dance:He led her out and they began a rumba.
- Idioms lead someone a chase or dance, to cause someone difficulty by forcing to do irksome or unnecessary things.
- lead the way. See way (def. 35).
- Idioms lead up to:
- to prepare the way for.
- to approach (a subject, disclosure, etc.) gradually or evasively:I could tell by her allusions that she was leading up to something.
n. - the first or foremost place;
position in advance of others:He took the lead in the race. - the extent of such an advance position:He had a lead of four lengths.
- a person or thing that leads.
- a leash.
- a suggestion or piece of information that helps to direct or guide;
tip; clue:I got a lead on a new job. The phone list provided some great sales leads. - a guide or indication of a road, course, method, etc., to follow.
- precedence;
example; leadership:They followed the lead of the capital in their fashions. - Show Business[Theat.]
- the principal part in a play.
- the person who plays it.
- Games[Cards.]
- the act or right of playing first, as in a round.
- the card, suit, etc., so played.
- Journalism
- a short summary serving as an introduction to a news story, article, or other copy.
- the main and often most important news story.
- Electricityan often flexible and insulated single conductor, as a wire, used in connections between pieces of electric apparatus.
- the act of taking the offensive.
- [Naut.]
- Naval Termsthe direction of a rope, wire, or chain.
- Naval TermsAlso called leader. any of various devices for guiding a running rope.
- Nautical, Naval Terms[Naval Archit.]the distance between the center of lateral resistance and the center of effort of a sailing ship, usually expressed decimally as a fraction of the water-line length.
- an open channel through a field of ice.
- Mining
- a lode.
- an auriferous deposit in an old riverbed.
- the act of aiming a gun ahead of a moving target.
- the distance ahead of a moving target that a gun must be aimed in order to score a direct hit.
- Sport[Baseball.]an act or instance of leading.
- Sport[Manège.](of a horse at a canter or gallop) the foreleg that consistently extends beyond and strikes the ground ahead of the other foreleg:The horse is cantering on the left lead.
adj. - most important;
principal; leading; first:lead editorial; lead elephant. - Sport[Football.](of a forward pass) thrown ahead of the intended receiver so as to allow him to catch it while running.
- Sport[Baseball.](of a base runner) nearest to scoring:They forced the lead runner at third base on an attempted sacrifice.
- bef. 900; Middle English leden, Old English lǣdan (causative of līthan to go, travel); cognate with Dutch leiden, German leiten, Old Norse leitha
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged accompany, precede. See guide.
- 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged persuade, convince.
- 10.See corresponding entry in Unabridged excel, outstrip, surpass.
- 34.See corresponding entry in Unabridged head, vanguard.
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged follow.
lead2 (led),USA pronunciation n. - Chemistrya heavy, comparatively soft, malleable, bluish-gray metal, sometimes found in its natural state but usually combined as a sulfide, esp. in galena. Symbol: Pb;
at. wt.: 207.19; at. no.: 82; sp. gr.: 11.34 at 20°C. - something made of this metal or of one of its alloys.
- a plummet or mass of lead suspended by a line, as for taking soundings.
- bullets collectively;
shot. - Chemistryblack lead or graphite.
- a small stick of graphite, as used in pencils.
- PrintingAlso, leading. a thin strip of type metal or brass less than type-high, used for increasing the space between lines of type.
- Buildinga grooved bar of lead or came in which sections of glass are set, as in stained-glass windows.
- British Terms leads, a roof, esp. one that is shallow or flat, covered with lead.
- ChemistrySee white lead.
- get the lead out, [Slang.]to move or work faster;
hurry up. - Nautical heave the lead, to take a sounding with a lead.
v.t. - to cover, line, weight, treat, or impregnate with lead or one of its compounds.
- Printingto insert leads between the lines of.
- Buildingto fix (window glass) in position with leads.
adj. - Chemistrymade of or containing lead:a lead pipe; a lead compound.
- go over like a lead balloon, [Slang.]to fail to arouse interest, enthusiasm, or support.
- bef. 900; Middle English lede, Old English lēad; cognate with Dutch lood, Old Frisian lād lead, German Lot plummet
lead′less, adj. - 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged weight, plumb.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024lead-off (lēd′ôf′, -of′),USA pronunciation adj. - leading off or beginning:the lead-off item on the agenda.
- adjective, adjectival use of verb, verbal phrase lead off 1885–90
lead•off (lēd′ôf′, -of′),USA pronunciation n. - an act that starts something;
start; beginning. - Sport[Baseball.]the player who is first in the batting order or who is first to bat for a team in an inning.
- noun, nominal use of verb, verbal phrase lead off 1890–95
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: lead off /liːd/ vb (adverb)- to initiate the action of (something); begin
n lead-off - an initial move or action
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