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单词 lavender
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
lav•en•der /ˈlævəndɚ/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. [uncountable] a pale bluish purple.
  2. Plant Biology[countable] a plant of the mint family having spikes of sweet-smelling, pale purple flowers, that produces an oil used in making perfume.
  3. [uncountable] the dried flowers or other parts of this plant used as scent or as a preservative.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
lav•en•der  (lavən dər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a pale bluish purple.
  2. Plant Biologyany Old World plant or shrub belonging to the genus Lavandula, of the mint family, esp. L. angustifolia, having spikes of fragrant, pale purple flowers.
  3. the dried flowers or other parts of this plant placed among linen, clothes, etc., for scent or as a preservative.
  4. Also called lavender wa′ter. toilet water, shaving lotion, or the like, made with a solution of oil of lavender.
  • Medieval Latin lavendula, variant of livendula, nasalized variant of *lividula a plant livid in color. See livid, -ule
  • Anglo-French
  • Middle English lavendre 1225–75

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
lavender /ˈlævəndə/ n
  1. any of various perennial shrubs or herbaceous plants of the genus Lavandula, esp L. vera, cultivated for its mauve or blue flowers and as the source of a fragrant oil (oil of lavender): family Lamiaceae (labiates)
  2. the dried parts of L. vera, used to perfume clothes
  3. a pale or light bluish-purple to a very pale violet colour
  4. perfume scented with lavender
Etymology: 13th Century: lavendre, via French from Medieval Latin lavendula, of obscure origin
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