释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024lau•rel /ˈlɔrəl, ˈlɑr-/USA pronunciation n. [countable]- Plant BiologyAlso called bay. a small European evergreen tree, having dark, glossy green leaves.
- a leaf or branch of laurel, or a wreath made of these, used as a sign of victory or distinction.
- Usually, laurels. [plural] honor won, as for achievement in a field or activity.
Idioms- Idioms rest on one's laurels, to stop trying for further successes.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024lau•rel (lôr′əl, lor′-),USA pronunciation n., v., -reled, -rel•ing or (esp. Brit.) -relled, -rel•ling. n. - Plant BiologyAlso called bay, sweet bay. a small European evergreen tree, Laurus nobilis, of the laurel family, having dark, glossy green leaves. Cf. laurel family.
- Plant Biologyany tree of the genus Laurus.
- Plant Biologyany of various similar trees or shrubs, as the mountain laurel or the great rhododendron.
- the foliage of the laurel as an emblem of victory or distinction.
- a branch or wreath of laurel foliage.
- Usually, laurels. honor won, as for achievement in a field or activity.
- Idioms look to one's laurels, to be alert to the possibility of being excelled or surpassed:New developments in the industry are forcing long-established firms to look to their laurels.
- Idioms rest on one's laurels, to be content with one's past or present honors, achievements, etc.:He retired at the peak of his career and is resting on his laurels.
v.t. - to adorn or wreathe with laurel.
- to honor with marks of distinction.
- Latin laurus) + -ier -ier2; see -er2
- Anglo-French; Old French lorier bay tree, equivalent. to lor bay, laurel (
- dissimilated variant of Middle English laurer, earlier lorer 1250–1300
- 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged glory, fame, renown, praise.
Lau•rel (lôr′əl, lor′-),USA pronunciation n. - Biographical Stan (Arthur Stanley Jefferson), 1890–1965, U.S. motion-picture actor and comedian, born in England.
- Place Namesa city in SE Mississippi. 21,897.
- Place Namesa town in central Maryland. 12,103.
- a female given name.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: laurel /ˈlɒrəl/ n Also called: bay, true laurel any lauraceous tree of the genus Laurus, such as the bay tree (see bay4) and L. canariensis, of the Canary Islands and Azores- any lauraceous plant
- spurge laurel ⇒ a European thymelaeaceous evergreen shrub, Daphne laureola, with glossy leaves and small green flowers
- (plural) a wreath of true laurel, worn on the head as an emblem of victory or honour in classical times
- (plural) honour, distinction, or fame
- look to one's laurels ⇒ to be on guard against one's rivals
- rest on one's laurels ⇒ to be satisfied with distinction won by past achievements and cease to strive for further achievements
vb ( -rels, -relling, -relled) ( US -rels, -reling, -reled)- (transitive) to crown with laurels
Etymology: 13th Century lorer, from Old French lorier laurel tree, ultimately from Latin laurus |