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单词 launch
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
launch1 /lɔntʃ, lɑntʃ/USA pronunciation   v. 
  1. Nautical, Naval Terms[+ object] to set (a boat or ship) afloat.
  2. to send forth, catapult, or release:[+ object]to launch a spacecraft.
  3. to start (a person) on a course, career, etc.:[+ object]launched herself in advertising.
  4. to get going;
    start;
    initiate:[+ object]to launch a scheme.
  5. to throw;
    hurl:[+ object]launching spears at the explorers.
  6. to burst out or plunge boldly or directly into action, speech, etc.:[+ into + object]She launched into her speech.

n. [countable]
  1. Nautical, Naval Termsthe act of launching.

launch2 /lɔntʃ, lɑntʃ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Nautical, Naval Termsa heavy motorboat used to carry people.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
launch1  (lônch, länch),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. Nautical, Naval Termsto set (a boat or ship) in the water.
  2. Nautical, Naval Termsto float (a newly constructed boat or ship) usually by allowing to slide down inclined ways into the water.
  3. to send forth, catapult, or release, as a self-propelled vehicle or weapon:Rockets were launched midway in the battle. The submarine launched its torpedoes and dived rapidly.
  4. to start (a person) on a course, career, etc.
  5. to set going;
    initiate:to launch a scheme.
  6. to throw;
    hurl:to launch a spear.
  7. to start (a new venture) or promote (a new product):They launched a new breakfast cereal.
  8. [Computers.]to start (an application program).

v.i. 
  1. to burst out or plunge boldly or directly into action, speech, etc.
  2. Naval Termsto start out or forth;
    push out or put forth on the water.

n. 
  1. Nautical, Naval Termsthe act of launching.
  • Late Latin lanceāre to wield a lance; see lance1
  • Anglo-French lancher
  • late Middle English launche 1300–50
launcha•ble, adj. 
    • 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged inaugurate, institute.

launch2  (lônch, länch),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Nautical, Naval Termsa heavy open or half-decked boat propelled by oars or by an engine.
  2. Naval Termsa large utility boat carried by a warship.
  • Portuguese
  • Spanish, Portuguese lancha, earlier Portuguese lanchara, first attested in 1515 in an account of boats encountered near the Strait of Malacca; of unclear origin, originally; neither Malay lancar "swift'' nor Romance outcomes of Late Latin lanceāre (see launch1) are fully convincing as sources; modern Malay lanca is
  • 1690–1700

launch, +v.t. 
  1. Computingto start (an application program).

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
launch /lɔːntʃ/ vb
  1. to move (a vessel) into the water
  2. to move (a newly built vessel) into the water for the first time
  3. (transitive) to start off or set in motion: to launch a scheme
  4. to put (a new product) on the market
  5. (transitive) to propel with force
  6. to involve (oneself) totally and enthusiastically: to launch oneself into work
  7. (transitive) to set (a missile, spacecraft, etc) into motion
  8. (intransitive) followed by into: to start talking or writing (about): he launched into a story
  9. (intransitive) usually followed by out: to start (out) on a fresh course
n
  1. an act or instance of launching
Etymology: 14th Century: from Anglo-French lancher, from Late Latin lanceāre to use a lance, hence, to set in motion. See lance
launch /lɔːntʃ/ n
  1. a motor driven boat used chiefly as a transport boat
  2. the largest of the boats of a man-of-war
Etymology: 17th Century: via Spanish lancha and Portuguese from Malay lancharan boat, from lanchar speed
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