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单词 archive
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ar•chive /ˈɑrkaɪv/USA pronunciation  n. [countable* usually plural]
  1. Library Sciencearchives, a place where public documents are preserved.
  2. Library ScienceUsually, archives. the documents and other materials preserved in such a place.

v. [~ + object]
  1. Library Scienceto preserve in or as if in an archive:They archived the papers.
ar•chi•val, adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ar•chive  (ärkīv),USA pronunciation n., v., -chived, -chiv•ing. 
n. 
  1. Library ScienceUsually, archives. documents or records relating to the activities, business dealings, etc., of a person, family, corporation, association, community, or nation.
  2. Library Science archives, a place where public records or other historical documents are kept.
  3. any extensive record or collection of data:The encyclopedia is an archive of world history. The experience was sealed in the archive of her memory.

v.t. 
  1. Library Scienceto place or store in an archive:to vote on archiving the city's historic documents.
  • Greek archeîa, origin, originally plural of archeîon public office, equivalent. to arch(é̄) magistracy, office + -eion suffix of place
  • Latin archī(v)a
  • French archives
  • origin, originally, as plural 1595–1605

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
archive /ˈɑːkaɪv/ n (often plural)
  1. a collection of records of or about an institution, family, etc
  2. a place where such records are kept
  3. data transferred to a tape or disk for long-term storage rather than frequent use
vb (transitive)
  1. to store (documents, data, etc) in an archive or other repository
Etymology: 17th Century: from Late Latin archīvum, from Greek arkheion repository of official records, from arkhē government

arˈchival adj
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